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I Nyoman Darma Putra
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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
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Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 596 Documents
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Front Matter JKB Vol. 13 No. 1. 2023 Team JKB, Editoral
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Building Mini Narratives of Tourism in Bali as Innovations on Post-Pandemic Era: A Postmodernism Paradigm Nyoman Tri Sukarsih; Ni Putu Lindawati; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p06

Abstract

The pandemic negatively impacted all aspects of human life, including tourism, which was even the worst affected, especially in Bali. This causes the legitimacy of the grand narrative of tourism to be delegitimized. This study aims to propose a paralogical idea, i.e. to build a mini-narrative as an innovation to overcome the fading legitimacy of tourism due to the pandemic. The deconstructive qualitative method is applied with heuristic and hermeneutic reading methods. Data were taken from texts contained in print media and non-print media employing observation, recording, and documentation, then analysed according to the research design by applying the theory of postmodernism. The results of the analysis show that the four forms of mini-narrative which are representing the characteristic of postmodernism namely appreciating nature, rising marginal, lessening idolization, and developing consciousness can be adopted as the concept of innovation in overcoming the fading legitimacy of tourism in the post-pandemic era.
Pemertahanan Bahasa Bali di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Desak Made Yoniartini; Mahsun; Burhannudin
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p07

Abstract

The threat of extinction of regional languages in Indonesia is increasingly evident, Balinese is one of the regional languages experiencing this threat, the massive use of Indonesian and other languages is alleged to be the cause. This article discusses the maintenance of Balinese language in the Regency of West Lombok, an island next to Bali, where the Balinese language is spoken by a minority of people. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources including by speaking and listening (cakap dan simak) techniques. Data were analyzed by using qualitative methods and presented by narrative methods. The results of the study show that the Balinese language in West Lombok Regency is surviving, this is seen from various aspects, namely, Balinese ethnic children master and use the Balinese language well, the massive use of Balinese in various areas of life, and concrete steps taken to make efforts to maintain the language to the fullest.
Pemertahanan Bahasa Bali Dialek Nusa Penida sebagai Sumber Konten Kreatif: Kajian Sosiolinguistik Kanal YouTube Alit Werdi Suputra Made Reland Udayana Tangkas; A. A. Pt. Suari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p08

Abstract

This research examines the maintenance of the Balinese Nusa Penida Dialect (DNP) on the growing popular YouTube channel Alit Werdi Suputra. The problems studied are the use of the DNP form and their social aspects. Data collected from selected content of Alit Werdi Suputra Youtube channel by note taking technique. Collected data were analysed by sociolinguistic theory by focusing on language maintenance. The study found that the use of DNP reflects the social life of the people of Nusa Penida and social aspects were found including culture, morality, love, education, and politics. The result of this research offers important inspiration for other content creators to raise and promote the Balinese language among YouTube audiences including the millennial generation. This research also has the benefit of seeing the significance of YouTube in maintaining local language, specifically through the introduction of local dialect into the young generation who are the active audience of social media.
San Sevaka Dharma dalam Naskah Aji Sarasoti Merapi-Merbabu Anak Agung Gde Alit Geria; I Gde Agus Darma Putra
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p09

Abstract

Sevaka Dharma means servant of truth. This phrase only occurs in the Aji Sarasoti Merapi-Merbabu (MM) manuscript. This paper aims to elaborate on the phrase sa? sevaka dharma (a person who is honored for serving the truth) which is mentioned in the first line of the text so that the concept of sa? sevaka dharma can be understood correctly. Aji Sarasoti text which is used as the material object in this paper is the Merapi-Merbabu manuscript, which is stored in the National Library of Indonesia, code PNRI 11 L. 254. The method used is the basic method, while the theory used is hermeneutic. The PNRI 11 L. 254 manuscript contains not only the Aji Sarasoti text but also the Aji Panarawangan and Aji Pangsoluan Raga. Likewise, other Aji Sarasoti manuscripts were published together with other texts in one file. Meanwhile, the Sa? Sevaka Dharma which is mentioned in the Aji Sarasoti text refers to someone who is having to understand the teachings. The teaching in question is the teaching of liberating knowledge (jñ?na).
Identifikasi Permukiman pada Masa Bali Kuno Abad IX-XIV Berdasarkan Kajian Prasasti dan Toponimi di Kabupaten Tabanan Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi; Hedwi Prihatmoko; Zuraidah
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p10

Abstract

Settlement has become a very important basic need in human life since humans began living sedentary lives. During the ancient Balinese period of the IX to XIV centuries AD, settlements developed under the rule of ancient Balinese kings. The target of this research is the ancient Balinese settlements based on inscription sources in the Tabanan Regency area, especially the ancient settlements in Lake Bratan, Tamblingan, and Buyan, the Batukaru mountains, and the lowlands in the Tabanan area. The method used in this research is a combination of inscription and toponymy. By tracing the inscriptions, old maps, and RBI maps, as well as the archaeological data currently available, five ancient settlements were found. The five ancient settlements are the villages of Timpag, Bantiran, Batungsel, Batunya, and Mayungan. The results of this research are expected to foster the ability to choose, develop, and maintain settlements and the natural environment around settlements for the sake of the continuity of people's lives, which is also local wisdom that needs to be inherited.
Pemberdayaan Struktur dan Agen dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Kultural di Desa Tianyar Barat Kabupaten Karangasem Bali A A Ngurah Anom Kumbara; Mayske Rinny Liando; Nanang Sutrisno
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p11

Abstract

In the last five years, Karangasem Regency has always occupied the top position in the number of poor people in Bali Province. One of the pockets of poverty in Karangasem Regency is West Tianyar Village, Kubu District. In addition to natural and structural factors, cultural factors are the causes of poverty in the village. The purpose of this study is to uncover the determinants of the formation of cultural poverty and find the method of empowerment of the role of structures and agents in poverty reduction in this region. Data was collected through observation, interview, and document analysis techniques. Data is analyzed by structuration theory (agency-structure) as the basis for interpretation. This study found that poverty always involves the circularity of the relationship between natural, structural, and cultural poverty so that it is difficult for people to overcome the conditions of poverty faced. By empowering the role of structures and agents, efforts to solve the problem of cultural poverty in West Tianyar Village can gradually be eliminated.
Upaya Strategis Pemerintah Mengatasi Masuknya Teroris Melalui Pelabuhan Gilimanuk Bali Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari; Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p12

Abstract

Today's deeds of terrorism are difficult to get rid of with the notion of radicalism which threatens state security. The tragedy of the Bali Bombing 1 in 2002 and 2 in 2005, sparked public concern that made the government must be more profound in strengthening the strict flow of entrances in every area, such as airports, terminals, and ports. This study aims to explain how the strategic security measures carried out by the Regional Government, especially Jembrana Regency as the owner of Gilimanuk Port access, which is directly adjacent to the island of Java, to overcome the entry of the threat of terrorism into Bali. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a human security framework. This research obtained an answer through a series of measures such as a series of policies in terms of legal instruments, a series of socialization in terms of a grass-roots approach, and formulating policies for the formation of a Conflict Team and the formation of an Early Awareness Team (Wasdin) equipped with a regional Wasdin Team and The Integrated Team for Handling Social Conflict. Furthermore, the Jembrana Regency Government is said to have been relatively good in foreseeing and overseeing terrorism issues in Bali, primarily in Gilimanuk Port.
Biografi Pendidik Djiwa Duarsa sebagai Refleksi Program Pertukaran Siswa SPGN Se-Jawa dan Bali 1980-an I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Suparwa; Ida Ayu Gde Yadnyawati; Fransiska Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p13

Abstract

In recent years, the Freedom to Learn and Freedom Campus (MBKM) initiative have been vigorously implemented. These include activities such as internships and student exchanges. While the Freedom to Learn program must be welcomed, it is important to note that some forms of this program are not entirely new, as student exchanges have been conducted at the high school level before. This article outlines the Student Exchange Program (PPS) through the biographical account of a legendary educator from Bali, Wayan Djiwa Duarsa, who founded and led State Teacher Education School (SPGN) Denpasar for 27 years (1959-1986). Data was collected through interviews, focused group discussions, and document studies. The analysis results indicate that in the early 1980s, Djiwa Duarsa pioneered the Student Exchange Program across Java and Bali, aiming to broaden the understanding of the archipelagic values among students and instill a sense of nationalism. In addition to the monumental PPS program, Djiwa Duarsa's biography also depicts the history of SPGN in Bali and its achievements at the national level. This article is expected to contribute to providing an initial study on the history of teacher education in Bali, which is useful for improving the quality of education for the progress of the nation.
Biografi Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana sebagai Refleksi Sejarah Drama Gong di Bali 1960-an –1990-an Sri Lestari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p14

Abstract

The history of Balinese drama gong art is rarely written, and so is the biography of its artists. The purpose of this article is twofold: to describe the biography of a Balinese drama gong artist, Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana, and to describe the life of Balinese drama gong from the 1960s to the 1990s. The focus is on tracing the history of drama gong through the figure of Raka Pudjana, an artist with the stage name Komang Apel (Mr Chubby) who was very famous in his time. Research data were collected through interviews, archival studies, and document reviews related to the existence of drama gong and the figure of Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana. The collected data was analyzed using Bourdieu's generative structuralism theory. This study concludes that Raka Pudjana's popularity as a drama artist was mostly obtained from his long-standing practice of playing drama from the community level to various cities throughout Bali. The cultural capital obtained from playing drama gong also contributed to the flourishing of drama gong that he was belong to. This study is expected to provide a model for writing biographies or histories of Balinese performing arts that have many maestros.

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