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Yustisia
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 08520941     EISSN : 25490907     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v9i3
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of the articles published in Yustisia Jurnal Hukum deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of Civil Law, Criminal Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Constitutional Law, Environmental Law, Procedural Law, Antropological Law, Health Law, Law and Economic, Sociology of Law and another section related contemporary issues in Law (Social science and Political science). Yustisia Jurnal Hukum is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 293 Documents
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INEFFECTIVENESS OF THE LAW ON CROSS INSOLVENSI UNCITRAL MODEL Sefriani, Sefriani
Yustisia Vol 8, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v8i1.27858

Abstract

Legal problems due to cross border insolvency are increasingly complex. The United Nations has issued the 1997 Model Law on Cross border Insolvency (CBI) to help countries solve their CBI problems. However, this model law is not effective because very few countries adopted it. The legal problem studied is why very few countries adopted the model law and how to overcome the ineffectiveness of the model law. The results of the study indicate that the lack of adoption of the model law caused by: the model law is only a non-binding legislative text; Too much flexibility encourages deviations from the provisions; do not want to reduce their sovereignty, status quo, international cooperation recommended by the model law is not always of primary interest, and many countries have been bound by international agreements on regional CBI which are considered more relevant than the model law.  The solutions that can be suggested to overcome the ineffectiveness of the model law on CBI are national bankruptcy laws mechanism; the International Treaties and Conventions mechanism; Rules, Regulations, Principles and Guidelines mechanisms and protocol or adhoc agreements. 
JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CRIMINAL DEFAMATION ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF ELECTRONIC INFORMATION AND TRANSACTION: A CASE STUDY OF FLOURENCE SAULINA SIHOMBING Puspitasari, Rosiana
Yustisia Vol 6, No 3: December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i3.17074

Abstract

This study analyses defamation via social media towards Flaurence Saulina Sihombing case. The study raises the elements of contempt in Law Number 11 of 2008 which was converted into Law Number 19 of 2016 con Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT) and compare it with the humiliation under the Criminal Code. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the prosecution on Florence Saulina Sihombing meet the elements of contempt in accordance with the prohibited stipulation under Article 27 paragraph (3) Electronic Information and Transactions Law. This research using normative juridical approach. The source of the data is secondary data source that the data obtained from the literature by studying three legal materials, namely: primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, tertiary legal materials that will be classified and systematized. The conclusion shows that the case Flaurence Saulina Sihombing meet a subjective element in the form of intentionally actions. This actions undertaken by Florence met the element strike action. The object in the form of honour based on Article 27 Law Number 11 of 2008 which was converted into Law Number 19 of 2016 on Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT). The writer tends to confirmly agree with the Yogyakarta District Court via Decision Number 382/Pid.B/2014/PN Yyk of 2015.
THE FAILURE OF SETTLEMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN INDONESIA AND ITS SOLUTIONS Patra, Rommy
Yustisia Vol 7, No 1: April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v7i1.19052

Abstract

Efforts to resolve human rights violations in Indonesia have been failed. It raises the question of the cause of the failure and the solution that must be taken to overcome it. The factors causing the failure of the settlement of human rights violations: (1) weak substance of legislation, especially Law number 26 Of 2000 on the Human Rights Court; (2) issues of authority and institutional relationships that are not synergistic especially between Komnas HAM and the Attorney General; (3) weak political will from the Government. The solution offered in overcoming the failure of the completion of human rights violations: (1) improve the substantial weaknesses in Law number 26 Of 2000 on the Human Rights Court by replacing it through the establishment of a new Act on Human Rights Court; (2) to organize institutional relations between Komnas HAM and the Attorney General in order to be synergistic in handling cases of human rights violations; (3) to re-establish the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR); (4) The ruling government must have strong political will to resolve various cases of human rights violations with the support of civil society groups.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA TERHADAP PEKERJA DOMESTIK DI INDONESIA Kania, Dede
Yustisia Vol 4, No 1: April 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v4i1.8620

Abstract

AbstractHistorically, domestic workers has been around a long time. Their domestically roles made them often underestimated. However, the legal protection they are still very concerned, even until now Indonesia has no law regarding the protection of domestic workers, because domestic workers act of Indonesia has not been enacted. Whereas legal protection to domestic workers is urgent considering the number of cases of abuse and violence against domestic workers, particularly female domestic workers, without any handling or legal process well. Therefore, the authors are interested in examining how the application of the theory of gender equality and inquity for domestic workers act.This research results: Firstly, the bill is needed to protect of domestic workers. Secondly, A worker of either sex is the same as other workers must be paid a fair wage and good treatment as a dignified human being. Thirdly, The aim of this act should be the process of formalizing the PRT even though the workings area of domestic workers are in domestic area. AbstrakSecara historis, pekerja rumah tangga telah ada sejak lama. Peran mereka di dalam ranah domestik membuat mereka sering diremehkan. Namun, perlindungan hukum mereka masih sangat kurang, bahkan sampai sekarang Indonesia tidak memiliki Undang-undang perlindungan pekerja rumah tangga. Perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja rumah tangga sangat mendesak keberadaannya mengingat jumlah kasus pelecehan dan kekerasan terhadap pekerja rumah tangga, terutama PRT perempuan, semakin bertambah. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti bagaimana penerapan teori kesetaraan dan keadilan gender bagi pekerja rumah tangga.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Indonesia sangat memerlukan UU untuk melindungi atau pekerja rumah tangga, sehingga RUU PRT mendesak untuk segera diundangkan. Kedua, Seorang pekerja baik perempuan maupun laki-laki mempunyai kedudukan yang sama, sehingga harus mendapatkanhak- haknya dengan baik sebagai manusia yang bermartabat. Ketiga, harus ada Formalisasi PRT walaupun kerja bidang pekerja rumah tangga berada di wilayah domestik tetapi hak-haknya sebagai pekerja harus diakui dan disamakan dengan pekerja di wilayah publik.
MUTASI PEJABAT FUNGSIONAL KE DALAM JABATAN STRUKTURAL DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH Nope, Nelson Bastian
Yustisia Vol 4, No 2: August 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v4i2.8654

Abstract

AbstractMutation arrangement of functional official to occupy structural position did not arrange specifically in legal authority, but by applying law no 5 years 2014 about apparatus civil of country so in region refer to article 68 paragraph 4 that goverment employee can move inter and between high leadership position, administration position, and functional position in central institute and regional based on qualification, competency, and job scorring. Research result shown that arrangememnt, procedure, and mekanism of mutation to funtional official to occupy structural position which done in region is by corporation of position judgment and promotion that has duty to give judgment to region head but didn’t give full care of qualification, competency, and assessment of goverment employee’s job so didn’t create the principle of appointment.                                                                                                                                                                                 AbstrakPengaturan mutasi pejabat fungsional untuk menduduki jabatan struktural belum diatur secara khusus dalam ketentuan perundang-undangan, namun dengan berlakunya Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara, maka di daerah mengacu pada Pasal 68 ayat ( 4 ) bahwa PNS dapat berpindah antar dan antara Jabatan Pimpinan Tinggi, Jabatan Administrasi, dan Jabatan Fungsional di Instansi Pusat dan Daerah berdasarkan kualifikasi, kompetensi, dan penilaian kinerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa prosedur dan mekanisme mutasi pejabat fungsional untuk menduduki jabatan struktural yang dilakukan di daerah adalah melalui Badan Pertimbangan Jabatan dan Kepangkatan atau Baperjakat yang tugasnya memberikan pertimbangan kepada Kepala daerah namun tidak sepenuhnya memperhatikan kulifikasi, kompetensi dan penilaian kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil sehingga belum terciptanya asas penempatan.
LABEL HALAL PADA PRODUK PANGAN KEMASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN MUSLIM Muslimah, Siti
Yustisia Vol 1, No 2: August 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v1i2.10630

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of the research is to know how to give halal label on the packaging food product to protect muslim consumer and to know the obstacles in giving halal label on the packaging food product to protect muslim consumer. The research is yuridis empiris and the method used is descriptive avaluative. The research data are premier data and secondary data (premiere law matter, secondary law matter, and tertiary law matter). Technique of collecting the data are interview and documentary. The analysis of data is qualitative by using theoritical interpretation technique. The results of the research concluded that halal label on packaged food product is not yet provide maximum protection against consumer rights. There are still a halal labeling by manufacturers of food packaging without proposing halal certificate and without the checking procedure from the Assessment Agency of Food and Drugs of Indonesian Islamic Council (LPPOM MUI). The obstacles in the halal labeling of food products packaged in providing protection of moslems consumer rights are the legal foundation about halal labelling for food still weak, the presumption the certification process is expensive as well as the long time procedure, complicated and convoluted, the lack of legal awareness of food manufacturers packaging and is less critical and weak bargaining position of moslem consumers.Keywords: halal label, protection, muslim consumer.
KEBIJAKAN JAMINAN SOSIAL TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INFORMAL BERBASIS KEADILAN SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN Adillah, Siti Ummu; Anik, Sri
Yustisia Vol 4, No 3: December 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v4i3.8688

Abstract

AbstractsThe implementation of social security programs for informal sector workers is a priority for labor outside the employment relationship is dominated workforce in Indonesia. Implementation of this program, there are still barriers include: lack of cooperation between the Social Security Agency (BPJS) Employment in the informal sector workforce, lack of socialization, difficult to contact and trace the existence of self-employment, while on the side of labor, namely payment of dues and the amount of the payment of compensation that do not correspond to the level of workplace accidents. AbstrakPenyelenggaraan program jaminan sosial bagi tenaga sektor informal menjadi prioritas karena tenaga kerja diluar hubungan kerja ini mendominasi angkatan kerja di Indonesia. Pelaksanaan program ini masih terdapat hambatan-hambatan antara lain: kurangnya kerjasama antara Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan dengan pihak tenaga kerja sektor informal, kurangnya sosialisasi, sulitnya menghubungi dan menelusuri keberadaan tenaga kerja mandiri, sedangkan dari sisi tenaga kerja yaitu pembayaran iuran dan jumlah pembayaran santunan yang tidak sesuai dengan tingkat kecelakaan kerja. 
PENGATURAN HUKUM PENGETAHUAN TRADISIONAL (TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE ) SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN KEARIFAN LOKAL MADURA OLEH DPRD BANGKALAN Ikhwan, Mufarrijul; Djulaeka, Djulaeka; Murni, Murni; Yulianti, Rina
Yustisia Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i1.11074

Abstract

AbstractProblem research in this study is the lack of legal protection about legislation of  Madura local wisdom especially in Bangkalan. This study intended to inventory the potential of the various categories of tradi- tional knowledge and the efforts made by the Parliament to establish the protection of law. This research was an empirical law with observation on 18 District area covering in Bangkalan. Inventory of Traditional Knowledge results in Bangkalan which include agricultural knowledge, recipes and herb / herbal medicine, manufacturing, folklore and environmental management. Bangkalan have included traditional knowledge material as a Prolegda based on the protection of local wisdom that comes from Traditional Knowledge with due regard to the principles an act number 11 Year 2012 about  legal drafting and as a local legislator function.Keywords: Inventory, Regulation, Traditional Knowledge, Local wisdom, Authority ParliamentAbstrakPermasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah minimnya perlindungan hukum dalam bentuk peraturan perundangan berbagai kearifan lokal masyarakat Madura khususnya di Bangkalan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menginventarisir potensi berbagai kategori pengetahuan tradisional dan usaha yang dilakukan oleh DPRD untuk membentuk perangkat hukum sebagai bentuk perlindungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan metode observasi pada fakta di lokasi penelitian yang meliputi 18 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Informan kunci dari penelitian ini adalah pihak-pihak yang terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan Tradisional Madura yang berada di Bangkalan. Hasil inventarisir Pengetahuan Tradisional di Kabupaten Bangkalan antara lain berupa pengetahuan agrikultural, resep makanan dan ramuan/jamu tradisional, manufaktur, ekspresi budaya dan pengelolaan lingkungan. DPRD Bangkalan dalam hal ini telah memasukkan materi traditional kwowledge dalam prolegda yaitu membentuk Peraturan daerah yang berorientasi pada perlindungan terhadap kearifan lokal yang bersumber dari Pengetahuan Tradisonal dengan tetap memperhatikan asas-asas dalam Undang-Undang nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan dan fungsinya sebagai legislator di daerah.Kata Kunci : inventarisasi, Pengaturan Hukum, Pengetahuan Tradisional, kearifan lokal, Kewenangan DPRD
PERAN DAN KEDUDUKAN PETANI DALAM SISTEM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL Imanullah, Moch Najib; Latifah, Emmy; Adiastuti, Anugrah
Yustisia Vol 5, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i1.8720

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the role and position of farmer in the international trading system today. The development of the international trading system has an impact on the shift of food production system and food security policy which ultimately also has an impact on farmer’s role and position in the global market. Evolution of agricultural structures in any periodization provide a clear description of the role and position of farmers in every era to enter the globalization. The globalization era was shaping a more liberal market system so that the role and position of farmers is becoming increasingly difficult in the international trading system. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan kedudukan petani dalam sistem perdagangan internasional dewasa ini. Perkembangan sistem perdagangan internasional berdampak pada pergeseran sistem produksi pangan dan kebijakan ketahanan pangan yang akhirnya juga berdampak pada peran dan kedudukan petani di pasar global. Evolusi struktur pertanian dalam setiap periodesasi memberikan gambaran yang jelas mengenai peran dan kedudukan petani pada setiap masanya hingga memasuki era globalisasi. Era globalisasi membentuk sistem pasar yang lebih liberal sehingga peran dan kedudukan petani menjadi semakin sulit dalam sistem perdagangan internasional. 
JOKOWI’S INITIATIVE FOR A COMPETITION TO CUT INDONESIAN REGULATIONS: RECOMMENDATIONS AND THE ROLE OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA Abidin, Handa S
Yustisia Vol 7, No 2: August 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v7i2.23210

Abstract

This research provides recommendations for the development of an initiative of the President of the Republic of Indonesia (Presiden Republik Indonesia), Joko Widodo (Jokowi), namely the implementation of a competition to cut Indonesian regulations, and relates these recommendations to the role of higher education institutions in Indonesia. The concept of “cutting” regulations should be developed into “managing.” The competition should also widen the scope of what should be managed. Rather than being limited only to “regulations,” the scope should include “laws and regulations as well as other relevant law and policy products.” Furthermore, the competition could be a trigger for developing other related collaborations. The collaboration between relevant parties in the competition and other future collaborations can be classified as a form of mutual cooperation (gotong royong) which could contribute to the development of the quality of Indonesian law in general and specifically to the quality of laws and regulations and other relevant law and policy products in the context of Indonesia. This mutual cooperation could also bring direct benefits to the Central Government of the Republic of Indonesia (Pemerintah Pusat Republik Indonesia) and other relevant state-related institutions as well as to higher education institutions in Indonesia that are expected to be involved in the competition and in other future collaborations. 

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