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INDONESIA
Journal of Architecture & Environment
Published by Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya
ISSN : 1412937X     EISSN : 2355262X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science
Journal of Architecture & Environment (E-ISSN: 2335-262X) is a bi-yearly publication of the Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS). It aims to communicate, disseminate and exchange information from studies in architecture and its interactions with environment.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 188 Documents
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SETTLEMENT ADAPTATION MODEL FOR FLOOD DISASTER MITIGATION IN SALOMENRALENG VILLAGE WAJO REGENCY Naidah Naing; Asdar Djamereng
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i1.a16408

Abstract

The background of this research is that there is a flood disaster that hits residential areas in Salomenraleng Village every year with flood inundation for months. This can lead to a decline in the quality of life, housing and public facilities because they cannot function properly and can threaten the safety of the community. However, decades of experience dealing with floods have created a formidable adaptation process for this community. The purpose of this study was to find an adaptation model for living that can mitigate flood disasters in the village of Salomenraleng in order to improve the safety and security of living. The method used in this research is descriptive-spatial using morphological, behavioral and architectural approaches. The results of this study are to find architectural adaptations by creating space in the space in the form of ladda', morphological adaptation is to change the height of the house/other facilities and create Alleteng awo' (floating street) in the face of flood disasters. Novelty This research is the discovery of architectural engineering models in flood disaster mitigation.
IJEN EDUCATIVE GEOTOURISM: MOUNTAIN TRIP EXPERIENCE WITH INCLUSIVE DESIGN APPROACH Jeremy Lovendianto; Ima Defiana
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i1.a15438

Abstract

Ijen Geopark has geotourism prospects from its geosites, biosites and culture-sites diversities. This study aims to give concepts to design an educational geotourism facility that is accessible for diffable people with inclusive design approach. Design process uses force-based framework. Identified forces are accessibility, black lava rocks, site contour, and local materiality. Design method uses regionalism that responds to site and enhances regional characteristics. Tourists get the education through multi-sensory experiences. Circulation bridge is less than 8% incline for independent use by all users, with landing areas as viewpoints. Local bamboo plant stimulates auditory sense. Black lava rocks’ texture is recognized through tactile sensory.
NEW URBANISM AND URBAN DESIGN DIMENSION IMPLEMENTATION IN PUBLIC SPACE IN THE SIMPANG LIMA AREA, SEMARANG CITY Dini Silvia Anggraini; Wijayanti Wijayanti
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i1.a16582

Abstract

New urbanism, originally meant a reform movement and then developed into a new paradigm in urban design. However, recently researchers argue that the attractiveness of new urbanism has begun to diminish so that it has lost its significance. The research was conducted to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the Simpang Lima Area and Jalan Pahlawan Semarang when viewed using the theory of Urban dimension and New Urbanism, so that it can be an evaluation for related parties. The steps taken in the study used three stages, namely the initial stage of description. At this time, the researcher describes what he saw, heard, and understood. For the first time, researchers get a glimpse of the results of the informants. reduction stage. In this stage, researchers retrieve all the information from previous meetings to concentrate on one particular problem. Selection stage. At this stage, the researcher will detail the problem that is the focus, which will then be analyzed in more depth. The research location is at Simpang Lima or called the Pancasila Field which is one of the Landmarks of Semarang City, in the form of an open space used by Semarang City residents for activities. The city of Semarang is synonymous with Simpang Lima because many big events are held here, besides that Simpang Lima is also the center of the crowd of the city of Semarang. The final results of the research produce topics using information that is used to produce some new knowledge, hypotheses, or even theories.
EXPLORING THE ELEMENTS OF BATUAN PAINTING AS A BASIS FOR ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN METHOD I Gusti Ngurah Arya Suryawan Putra; Paramita Atmodiwirjo; Rini Suryantini
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i1.a12981

Abstract

This paper aims to identify elements of Batuan painting, a local Balinese painting, that potentially become the basis of the architecture design method. The explorations of painting become an alternative in developing design methods as explored by some architects, such as Zaha Hadid, Van Doesburg, and Gerrit Thomas Rietveld. Arguably, such approaches offer different insights into programming architecture and further enrich the design process by creating particular relations with the context, instead of producing a generic and contextless architecture. In this study, the local Batuan painting that is related closely to the daily life of the Balinese community and local philosophy is explored as an attempt to relate architecture with the locality and cultural identity as part of the design process. This study employs the qualitative approach by visual observations and content analysis of Batuan paintings, identifying the elements, compositions, and important aspects that are always present in Batuan paintings. This study reveals that there are three elements from Batuan painting that are essential for the design method, namely heterogeneity, hierarchy, and the particular local painting techniques of ngucek-ngurek-ngabur. Such elements were particularly developed by the painters from Batuan Village to represent the everydayness of the local society to Tri Hita Karana, Hulu-Teben, and Tri Mandala philosophy. Furthermore, the elements imply further the spatial classifications of local activities, dualism principles, and the embedded relationship between humans, humans with nature, and humans with God. The painting elements insinuate further insights for the basis of developing the architecture, particularly in the formal and spatial arrangements as well as spatial qualities, which could be more culturally meaningful and contextually situated.
IDENTITY MEANING OF A GAPURA WRINGINLAWANG AT THE HINDUISM-SEMERU LUMAJANG TEMPLE Rizal Ardy Firmansyah; Murni Rachmawati; Ima Defiana
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i1.a16583

Abstract

Semiotics as a science that studies signs have a wide range of knowledge and one of them is in the field of Architecture which is a result of the cultural process of society because architectural works are the embodiment of the life of that society. Semiotics as the science of signs is capable of being a tool in tracing cultural relations in architectural objects or works. Pura Mandharagiri Semeru Agung as an architectural work that carries Balinese Hindu culture is an architectural work located at the foot of Mount Semeru, to be precise in an area called Senduro in Lumajang district. An architectural object in the form of a gate with the name Wringinlawang stands proudly at the entrance to the area. Wringinlawang in shape and color has a style that is different from the style in the temple area. Therefore, there is a need for a study related to the existence of the wringinlawang object in the middle of the temple area which carries Balinese Hindu culture. To trace the process of wringinlawang's existence and its meaning to the surrounding community, semiotics will be the main tool in tracing the sign, which in this case is the Gapura Wringinlawang. The purpose of this research is to explore the factors influencing the meaning of the Gapura Wringinlawang and to explore the relationship between the signs that are formed. The method used in this research is qualitative research using interview data alongside a literature review. The results of Charles S. Pierce's semiotic study show that the Gapura Wringinlawang contains a symbol of cultural identity for the Senduro community around the temple building. The culture in question is Javanese culture which is manifested through the building style used in the Gapura Wringinlawang building because of the context of the location.
SPACE SYNTAX IN ADJUSTMENT OF SPACE PATTERNS OF SOFBOL STADIONS IN SURABAYA Putra, Heristama Anugerah; Hastorahmanto, Prabani Setio
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i2.a16903

Abstract

Stadiums generally have a lot of access for entrances and exits, this is related to the spectator capacity of the stadium which is quite a lot. The level of ease of user activity with the existing spatial configuration structure is unknown. The adjustment of the softball stadium plan is intended to provide a level of clarity in the pattern of relationships between spaces and a level of ease of accessibility in achieving these spaces. Apart from that, it is also to know and understand the basic movement patterns of users in it. So that the space syntax analysis method is used to find out clarity regarding the pattern of configuration of relationships between spaces in the ease of outreach of activities for users in the stadium. Analysis related to connectivity, integrity and intelligibility patterns can in a descriptive way provide the appropriate picture results in the form of an axial line. The expected result is that the pattern of relationships between spaces for ease of user activity in them feels very far-reaching, especially on the 1st to 3rd floors. There needs to be a clear link on these floors to understand the spatial configuration structure for the users inside. While the floor that has the most optimal quality with an intelligibility value close to 1 is floor 4, where on this floor the range of activities is quite close together and not too wide.
PLACE IDEA FOR AGING CARE: DETACHED HOUSE WELL-BEING Xian, Gabriela Emilly; Defiana, Ima
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i2.a18387

Abstract

As the world's population is getting older, the condition of elderly experience mobility limitations, sensory impairments, and cognitive decline. There is an increasing need to address the elderly’s health and life quality. Concurrently, biophilic design has gained recognition as a promising approach to enhance human health and well-being by incorporating natural elements into the built environment. Integrating place identity and place attachment principles into the early stages of planning and construction can optimize the benefits for elderly residents. The research’s purpose is to find how the place attachment could help to improve the well-beingness of elderly. This research examines the cases of detached house with field studies and analyses it from the principle of place identity and the dimension of place attachment to make an adaptation also modifications to accommodate specific needs. The resulting concept is the use of vegetation, the dynamics of wall textures and colours, furniture, railings, and Chinese geometry for creating age-friendly and sustainable environments.
ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE MAPPING BASED ON FIELD MEASUREMENTS IN LOCATION THAT DO NOT HAVE A STANDARDIZED MODEL IN ALGERIA Boulemaredj, Ali; Amel, Saifi
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i2.a17442

Abstract

The present study addresses the issue of noise pollution in Algeria due to road traffic and the possible preventive means and solutions for its abatement, in order to maintain an adequate sound environment in urban areas, especially next to residential ones. The main objective of this study aims at establishing an initial noise map for the Champs de Manoeuvre residential estate in Guelma; a medium-size city of Algeria, by adopting a research methodology that involved applying a quantitative investigation through carrying out field measurements during the winter and the summer season, three times for one week, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, using a sound level meter to measure and calculate the weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level LAeq for 10min, the statistical level L10, the maximum sound level Lmax, the Traffic noise index TNI and the Noise pollution level NPL. The results obtained from the measurement campaign showed the extent of the noise levels produced from road traffic in the vicinity of the residential buildings in the studied area, emitted mainly from passing vehicles, acceleration and the irrational usage of horns, which led to a LAeq level of 74 dB at the source, thus, exceeding the 70 and 55 dB thresholds set in both of the Algerian noise regulation and the World Health Organization noise guidelines. Subsequently, implementation of the noise mapping technic can help in visualizing the spatio-temporal distribution of noise, in identifying its main sources and black spots in urban areas and in drawing up primary action plans for fighting against this issue.
INTERACTIVE LIGHTING TO MAINTAIN CONCENTRATION: SALMAN AL FARISI BANDUNG FULL-DAY SCHOOL Ismiranti, Athifa Sri; Handoko, Bagus
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i2.a16831

Abstract

Nowadays, the times affect the development of the education system for children. Full-time employment parents and the problem of leaving their children unattended and without essential activities are reasons full-day schools are in great demand. The learning conditions for a relatively long time and the various activities implemented in this full-day school affect the need for unique facilities compared to other schools, especially in maintaining children’s concentration in learning. This research uses a literature review, field surveys, and interviews with case studies of Salman Al Farisi Elementary School, a pioneer of full-day school in Bandung with an integrated Islamic education concept. Lighting is an interior architecture element that mainly affects student concentration in the classroom. Due to the existing problems, an interactive lighting system must be implemented in Salman Al Farisi Elementary School classrooms to support activities and maintain student concentration in learning. Arduino devices as artificial intelligence tools have the potential to be used in Salman Al Farisi Elementary School classrooms to create an interactive lighting system. The interactive lighting system required is the adjustable room light to maintain student concentration according to the ongoing activity.
THE ADAPTATION PATTERN IN LANDED RENTAL HOUSES: A CASE STUDY OF GRESIK INDUSTRIAL AREA Sulistiastuti, Mutia; Septanti, Dewi
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v22i2.a17902

Abstract

Contracted houses, or landed rental houses, were developed spontaneously by homeowners as the cheapest alternative for renting houses with flexible contracts. Therefore, landed rental homes are not designed to suit the needs of tenants, and several variations will occur in landed rental homes as a form of adjustment for the owner. Adaptation is significant in the process of building a house. However, given the limited time context in rental housing, the adaptation process is interesting to study more deeply. Gresik is a developing district, and the large number of industries in Gresik has triggered many migrants, most of whom are industrial workers and rent houses on site. This study identifies the adjustment of semi-fixed features and analyzes the adaptation pattern in three types of landed rental houses—40, 50, and 60 m2—using the descriptive-qualitative method. The techniques used here are in-depth interviews, on-the-spot sketches, and observations. From the research that has been done, it was found that each type of landed rental houses has their own adaptation pattern. Generality pattern was found in all the three types, while the flexibility pattern was found in the second and third types.

Page 16 of 19 | Total Record : 188

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