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AKULTURASI RUANG PADA RUMAH TINGGAL DI PERMUKIMAN SEKITAR KERATON SUMENEP, MADURA (Space Acculturation of Dwelling in a Settlement around Sumenep Palace, Madura) Nailufar, Mehdia Iffah; Faqih, Muhammad; Rachmawati, Murni
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

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Abstract

Atas Taman village is a settlement located at the Sumenep palace nearby. It has been acculturated by the Chinese culture, one of the significant influence that affect the architecture of Sumenep since 18th century including the houses. Most of Chinese who came to Sumenep work as the artisan and the craftman at that periode. The aim of this study is to identify the space characteristic of houses of Atas Taman village which is influenced by the style of Chinese houses. Interpretation history and qualitative method were used to complete the data by observing and unstructured interview on house owner and the stakeholders who related to the object of research. The data were analyzed by comparing among the space of houses in Atas Taman and Madura traditional houses to include the space of Chinese houses. This study showed that people in Atas Taman Village still maintain the culture of Madura at their home, especially in the aspect of space, even though the culture has been acculturated to the Chinese culture. They integrated tanean lanjang and Chinese houses. Each of them has a meaning behind it but the people in Atas Taman change the house plan consider to the function of the space and their activities.
HUMANISME (KEMBALI) DALAM ARSITEKTUR Rachmawati, Murni
Nalars Vol 9, No 2 (2010): NALARs Volume 9 Nomor 2 Juli 2010
Publisher : Nalars

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Abstract

ABSTRAK. Sebagai bagian dari dunia, arsitektur dihadapkan pada masalah-masalah dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari konteks yang tepat dari arsitektur dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kritiks dan argumentasi logika. Hasilnya mengacu pada pentingnya humanisme kembali pada arsitektur. Namun, konteks humanisme kontras terhadap humanisme yang disajikan pada arsitektur modern. Dalam arsitektur modern, humanisme menempatkan manusia sebagai subyek yang seharusnya melengkapi kebutuhan dan keinginan manusia. Kebutuhan humanisme adalah menempatkan manusia sebagai penentu seluruh kebijakan dalam melindungi alam, humanitarianisme dan juga teknologi untuk kebaikan manusia dan alam.  Kata Kunci: arsitektur, humanisme ABSTRACT. As part of the world, architecture also faced the problem of the world. This study is aimed to look for the fits context of architecture according to faced the problem. Methods of this study are criticism methods and logical argumentation. The result is referred to the importance of humanism back for architecture. But, that humanism context is contrast to the humanism that presented at modern architecture. In modern architecture, humanism placed man as subject that shall be accomplished all of man wish. Needed humanism is that place man as determining all policy in protects nature, humanitarianism and technology to the good man and good nature.   Key Word: Architecture, Humanism
Virtual Simulation Method in Hospital Design Amien, Muchammad; Rachmawati, Murni; Faqih, Muhammad
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 2 (2017): The 2nd Internasional Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i2.2282

Abstract

The development of computing technology affords wide opportunities to apply the virtual reality in the building design process. Virtual reality not only promotes possibilities to explore architectural forms but also affords capability to learn the interaction of users and the design object as if they do in the real situation. User reaction toward design model can be learned and used to be effective information to develop a promoted preliminary design. The user satisfaction and suitability are indicated by their feedback of design object in virtual reality simulation. This paper aims to explain the application of the method on hospital building design. In this case the authors found that the method is very accurate to capture the user need and very valuable to support design process.
Corridor as A Transition at Tourism Area in Yogyakarta Hertanto, Irfan; Sunarti BD, Endang Titi; Rachmawati, Murni
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2018): 3rd International Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2018i1.3505

Abstract

Yogyakarta is always flooded by tourists both domestic and foreign. Malioboro street corridor, from Tugu Station to Keraton Yogyakarta, is one of the most visited tourism area in Yogyakarta. However, Ahmad Dahlan’s corridor as one of the important access that link the tourism area reduces its identity by the declining quality of its outdoor space. The analysis techniques are spatial behavior analysis, character appraisal and walkthrough analysis. The study found that declining quality of the outdoor space, such as lack of identity and sustainable street furniture that supports the activities of visitors in tourism areas. In this case, the linkage design, as a transition must be able to show the identity of the corridor to connect the surrounding area visually and spatially
Rethinking territoriality concept on public space after pandemic COVID-19 Sherly de Yong; Murni Rachmawati; Ima Defiana
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20825

Abstract

The spread and pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) that is currently happening in the world, has led to new policy steps in the security of public spaces to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 and protect public health. There is new adaptation in the policies while using space like limiting the use of public spaces, increasing social distancing between people or creating territory. Territory means specific area where are claimed or maintained (can be physically, through ruler or symbols). Territory can give a sense of security to the users. Therefore, this paper give insight and rethinking the territory concept as sense of security in interior public space and built environment where people expect to see strangers in this space. The methods in this paper are literature review method by collecting and synthesizing previous research using integrative approach. For the result is territory concept achieved as part of protection to the users in the build environment with mechanisms that should be applied in each type: the boundary between areas; limitation to the symbolic; supervision and control of space.
ARCHITECTURE AS IDENTIFICATION OF PLACE : THE CASE OF JOGLO KAMPUNG KETANDAN SURABAYA Andy Mappajaya; Nur Endah Nuffida; Murni Rachmawati
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (627.762 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v18i2.a5862

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To make a site become a place  is the existential function of architecture. The definition of architecture as identification of place (Unwin, 2003), comes with a purpose that architecture is also process to discover the essence, the meaning conceivably present in the given environment. In the case of Kampung Ketandan Surabaya, the architecture is produced by community by preserving and revitalizing the character of kampung, with regards of its history, its activities and its buildings. Balai Pertemuan Warga in the form of Pendhopo, is one from many other community centers in the kampung. This paper investigates in what way architecture generates symbolic places. Descriptive criticism is used as method to investigate the phenomenon by considering architecture as a way of art and find the interrelationship between the elements in it. To grasp the context of Kampung Ketandan, case study method is chosen because of its ability to explore and endowed the holistic, yet meaningful aspects of a presence phenomenon happened in real-life. The results of the study revealed that that place is holistic phenomenon, determine as an ‘environmental character’ and architecture is a symbol to identify it.
INNOVATIVE SUSTAINABLE STREETSCAPE DESIGN ALONG KEMBANG JEPUN CORRIDOR SURABAYA Bambang Soemardiono; Murni Rachmawati; Defry Ardianta; Rahma Sakinah; Muhammad Syafiq; Arie Ranuari; Arina Marta Setya Putri; Deasy Tuffahati
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 16, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1863.384 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v16i2.a3210

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Kembang Jepun is an area of the old city of Surabaya known under the name of the Lower Town or "Beneden Stad" that developed since the 18th century which has buildings with several different periods starting in the 1870s up to the 1900s. Now Kembang Jepun area has been known as dense area filled with commercial buildings and less paying attention to the condition of the streetscape. As a historic area that continues to operate actively, Kembang Jepun corridor has great streetscape potential to be developed to produce an attractive city situation in terms of environment, social conditions and supporting urban economic development. In fact there are problems for instance lacking in greenery and safety as well as historical atmosphere. For this purpose, the study will use a focus group discussion approach, which is a method of discussion with several stakeholders to provide innovative design ideas in the development of streetscape that has meaning in sustainable urban development, because stakeholder participation is an important key factor in the sustainable design process. The expected result of this research is to develop innovative streetscape designs in the corridor by develop the potentials and still maintaining the cultural heritage buildings.
PROSPECTS OF PROPERTY IN CHINATOWN SURABAYA CASE STUDY: KEMBANG JEPUN STREET SURABAYA Ni Wayan Anantasia Saraswati; Purwanita Setijanti; Murni Rachmawati
Journal of Architecture&ENVIRONMENT Vol 13, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.992 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v13i2.a882

Abstract

Kembang Jepun area was once the biggest trade center in its time. However, its ambience is quiet and crime-prone today, especially at night. This is caused by the decrease of service value of the areal facilities and infrastructures, so that it in turn decreases the areal economic productivity. This condition requires a research about the most suitable property which can be developed according to the desire of the society in the corridor of Kembang Jepun Street and can revive the ‘dead’ areal spirit.This research applies interview method along with market analysis. The type of analysis is Descriptive Statistics, namely by the media of graphics, diagrams and tables.From the interview result, retails are found to be prospective property for the society in the Corridor of Kembang Jepun Street. The next analysis conducted as the comparator to the survey result is Market Analysis on five property buildings, namely retails, hotels, museums, restaurants and residences. Having the market analysis done, a conclusion is found that Hotels property is more prospective than retails, museums, restaurants and residences property with the consideration of dominant supply of hotels in Central Surabaya, East Surabaya and West Surabaya, as well as that hotels have lesser competitors with quite high demands.
Multifungsi Graha Remaja dengan Representasi Tema Pelangi Rizkya Fisabila; Murni Rachmawati
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1423.503 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v2i2.3445

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Remaja sebagai generasi penerus perjuangan Bangsa, harus mendapat fasilitas pendidikan yang layak. Tidak hanya pendidikan formal di sekolah dan kampus, namun juga pendidikan informal. Tindak kriminal, kekerasan, bahkan seks bebas dan penggunaan obat-obatan terlarang hanya sebagian kecil permasalahan remaja yang kita temukan di negara Indonesia. Graha Remaja Surabaya, adalah salah satu jawaban dari berbagai macam permasalahan tersebut. Obyek rancang ini mengangkat tema pelangi sebagai konsep rancangan. Bangunan multifungsi ini diharapkan mampu memfasilitasi kegiatan edukasi dan juga rekreasi, khususnya fasilitas olahraga dan seni bagi para pengguna di Jawa Timur, khususnya di Surabaya.
Trilogi Simbiosis: Seni Rupa, Arsitektur dan Ruang Publik Nehemia Bislissin; Murni Rachmawati
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 2, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1950.021 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v2i2.3585

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Apresiasi merupakan hal yang penting dalam dunia seni khususnya seni rupa karena merupakan bentuk komunikasi dua arah antara pelaku seni dan penikmat seni. Minimnya apresiasi akan berdampak negatif pada kelestarian seni rupa itu sendiri. Ruang publik adalah suatu tempat yang memiliki potensi yang besar untuk menciptakan komunikasi tersebut.Oleh karena itu perlu adanya suatu rancangan yang dapatmelihat hubungan antara seni rupa dengan kualitas ruang publik kota, sehingga masyarakat dapat menikmati karya seni atau bahkan mengapresiasikannya dalam suasana kebersamaan dalam ruang publik kota. Perancangan ini memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan interaksi masyarakat terhadap perkembangan seni rupa dan sebagai sarana komunikasi dalam sosialita masyarakat serta meningkatkan kualitas ruang publik kota. “Reciprocity” yang digunakan sebagai tema dalam merancang memiliki pengertian bahwa semua aspek dalam rancangan akan terkait dan dapat diterapkan kedalam perancangan yang adaptif, harmonis dengan lingkungan, proses berkelanjutan, kekhasan solusi yang kontekstual dan mempengaruhi lingkungan. Hasil perancangan ini adalah simbiosis antara seni rupa, arsitektur dan ruang publik dalam rancangan ini menunjukkan ruang interaksi yang saling terkait, rekreatif-edukatif dan memiliki keselarasan sebagai sesuatu yang saling terkait dan terhubung secara timbal-balik.