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AL-Fikr
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 14112140     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Jurnal Al-Fikr diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Alauddin Makassar. Al-Fikr diterbitkan pertama kali bulan juni 1996 dengan nama jurnal al Fikr : World Journal for Islamic Studies kemudian berubah pada tahun 2002 dengan nama al-Fikr : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. Al-Fikr adalah jurnal terakreditasi nasional melalui Surat Keputusan Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi Kemendiknas RI. Nomor 51/DIKTI/Kep/2010 tanggal 5 Juli 2010
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 202 Documents
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MENEROPONG KONSEP QATH’I DAN ZANNI DALAM PEMIKIRAN ISLAM Rahim, Abdul
AL-Fikr Vol 19, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

This article discusses the concept of qathi and Zanni in Islamic thought. The al-Nas dalalah is a hadis which has a single meaning that it is not possible to accept an interpretation such as tawil, takhsis and tabdil and other so-called definitive. The pronouncement Zanni is the opposite of the qathi, both in terms of dalalah Zanni and wurud. Zanni teachings are teachings which are the elaboration of a definitive teachings (implementable). Zanni teachings that do not contain the truth itself which is the opposite of the definitive teachings that are universal, teachings Zanni bound by space, time, circumstances and conditions. Islamic teachings can apply to all areas and for all ages. The basic tenets are universal, absolute truth, remains unchanged and can not be altered by the scholars-in number only about 500, paragraph, or approximately 14% of all the verses of the Quran. But the details and the purpose of the implementation of the basic doctrines contained in the Koran is tailored to the circumstances of a particular place and time, so-called Islam shalih li kulli zamaan wa makaan (actual).
PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD NATSIR TENTANG PERTAUTAN AGAMA DENGAN NEGARA Muhaemin, Muhaemin
AL-Fikr Vol 19, No 1 (2015)
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This article examines the thinking of Muhammad Natsir of religion and state. The aim of this study is to describe descriptively about Muhammad Natsir view the relation between religion and state in the context of Indonesia. The research method used in this research is the study of literature by searching texts relating to Muhammad Natsir and religion and the state. The sources referenced text not only from the writings directly from Muhammad Natsir are referred to as primary sources but also refers to the intellectual outlook of Muhammad Natsir which is also known as a secondary source. This study came to the conclusion that Muhammad Natsir is the figure of the intellectual and activist Indonesia in the 19th century which has been struggling for unification between religion and state in the context of Indonesia. Religion and state are two entities that should not be separated. Religion has taught widely to the public how good state. Religion loading concepts clear rule that can be used as a reference in managing government. For him the unification of religion and state is a fixed price, but do not have to do with violent means. He did not agree with the ways DI fighting Islam by means of rebellion against authority. For him, Islam is shown in the concept of the ideal state to bring peace, love not the face of violence.
KOMUNITAS SABUNG AYAM: Studi Perilaku Menyimpang Masyarakat Malakaji Kabupaten Gowa Adam, Arlin
AL-Fikr Vol 19, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

The study aimed at examining the factors which cause cockfight as deviant behavior, describing the process of shifting of the function and meaning of cockfight as deviant behavior, describing the meaning of the work that the deviant behavior is coherent with the behavior of Malakaji people, and  describing the approach to be conducted so cockfight behavior becomes comformity behavior. The study employed descriptive qualitative approach. The informants were taken by employing purposive sampling technique. The categories of informants used were key informant, experst and regular with various professions as businessman, employee, entrepreneur, handyman, driver, and farmer. The criterion of the informants was the ones who do the cockfight for 3 years. The results the study were (i) cockfight (assaung) is a deviant behavior because against the cultural value, religion, and law, (ii) cockfight is a deviant behavior gave implication on the shifting of the function and meaning, (iii) the function and meaning of cockfight as the object were interpreted by the community based on its social roles, and (iv) active functions of the elements of people as social control as deconstruction of cockfight meaning from deviant behavior is a conformity behavior to create regularity of Malakaji people in Gowa district.
MENELUSURI EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT (EQ) DALAM ISLAM Baharuddin, Ahmadi
AL-Fikr Vol 19, No 1 (2015)
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Abstract

Discourse on the intelligence trilogy, namely intellectual intelligence (IQ), Emotional Intelligence (EQ) and spiritual intelligence (SQ) today, becoming one of the ways used by a group of people to find success in life. Trilogy intelligence has developed, both in terms of theory and findings that are ready to be held in a practical level. The development is meant here is closely associated with the orientation of thinking that became the basis for these findings. IQ, EQ and SQ when touched by the revelation it will generate tremendous integration. Emotions are always in control, be pious scientists, to directing human has a value of monotheism. IQ, EQ and SQ are part of the repertoire of knowledge that needs to be studied and explored, so it will be born with the knowledge-based and objective understanding especially when coupled with the revelation.
ekonomi islam gunawan, gunawan
AL-Fikr Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Sosial budaya & Saintek
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Abstract

Abstrak....
PENGARUH INTERVENSI PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN HIV DAN AIDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP BURUH DI PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN FAKULTAS TEHNIK UNHAS GOWA Badwi, Adam; Gafur, Abdul; Munadhir, Munadhir
AL-Fikr Vol 20, No 1 (2016)
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Abstract

AIDS is a bunch of deseases sympton to those who are affected by virus (HIV). Up to now, the researchers have not yet found the medical solusion to tackle the virus. In relation to that, there are a number of strategies which are immediately required like acceleration program. The main objective of this research is to understand the influence of HIV intensive programs regarding the knowledge dan the attitude of labor workers. This research employs quantitative approach through pre-test and post test design. The authors come to conclude that there are any intervention influences after using peer education, and showing movies. There are many changes among the labor workers in terms of their knowledge. Their started to realize the huge impact of spreading virus HIV. However, according the research, showing movies to the object of research is more powerful than the others. It is hoped that the sustainability programs can increase the knowledge regarding HIV and AIDS.
Konsep Mahram Jaminan Keamanan atau Pengekangan Perempuan Atiyatul Ulya
AL-Fikr Vol 17 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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In accordance with the research, the population of violence among the woman increased dramatically. Therefore, it is strongly required a legal protection to the woman. This article, in this regard, offers a kind of protection that will be called mahram. The main objective of this article is to discuss the meaning of mahram, and to what extend to role of this concept toward the protection of the woman. The writer come to conclude that prophet tradition contains a number of guidance in terms of mahram concept.. This concept entails the model of responsibility in order to build a system so the woman can be active safely among the man.
Problematika dan Solusi Masa Depan Hadis dan Ulumul Hadis Muhammad Rusli; Nazar Husain HPW
AL-Fikr Vol 17 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Along with the progress of time, some aspects of religious belief which previously considered to be final are now beginning to be questioned, including the aspect of hadith and Ulumul Hadith. This questioning should not be interpreted as a contravention to religious values. Rather, it should be regarded as a positive effort to advance a living religion. Among the problems of hadith and Ulumul Hadith which have always been questioned are the aspects of history, authority, authenticity, interpretation, methodology, capability of hadith to meet contemporary challenges and so forth. In response to this situation, solutions offered comprise: methods of isnad and matn analysis; thematic hadith assessment studies (maudu'iy), contextualization or re-interpretation of hadith meaning, reconstruction of Ulumul Hadith; and application of hermeneutic methods. Implementation of these techniques is expected to serve as answers to the problems facing Ulumul hadith and hadith, and also as stimulations to enforce the spirit of Islamic studies in general.
Gerakan Pemurnian Islam Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari di Kalimantan Selatan Anita Arianti
AL-Fikr Vol 14 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Syekh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari’s purification movement in South Kalimantan identified four fields of thought, ie. theology (aqidah), Islamic law (syari’ah), preaching (dakwah) and Sufism (tasawuf). In the theology, Syekh Arsyad purified Islam from animism ritual which is called bid’ah dhalalh (unlawful tradition). His purification method is explained clearly in his Tuhfah al-Ragibin, particularly in criticism of ‘Menyanggar Banua’ (a ritual for village safety) and ‘membuang pasilih’ (a ritual for breaking unlucky streak). Syekh Arsyad declared that both rituals which are often performed by ‘sesajen’ (a scarified food) is bid’ah dhalalah, consequently the performer becomes definitely unbeliever (kafir). In the syari’ah, Syekh Arsyad focused detailly his attention on cleanliness (thaharah) as well as poor due (zakat). In his Sabil al-Muhtadin li al-Tafaqquh fi Amr al-Din, he explained in a different perspective how to performance cleanliness and how to paying zakat of a modern agriculture. In the preaching, Syekh Arsyad formulated the method of preaching in three, dakwah bi al-hal (by doing), dakwah bi al-lisan (by verbal communication), and dakwah bi al-kitabah (by writing), the last one was a new method formulated by Syekh Arsyad. In Sufism, Syekh Arsyad followed the way of Tarekat Sammaniah in zikir and meditation. It could be understood in his both Risalah Fath al-Rahman and Risalah Kanz al-Ma’rifah.
Implementasi Kebijakan Kesehatan Reproduksi Alyas Alyas
AL-Fikr Vol 15 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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In order to analyze forms of the implementation of adolescent reproductive  health policy and its impact through PIK KRR program at SMA Negeri 5 Makassar in Makassar. This research is a qualitative approach which used a case study. The data were collected through in-depth interview, observation, and documentation study. The data were analyzed by using qualitative data analysis conducted in three steps namely data reduction (data transcript), data presentation, and verification/conclusion. The results of the research indicate that the implementation adolescent reproductive health policy through PIK KRR program at SMA Negeri 5 Makassar in forms of promotion and socialization. Commitment improvement, education and training, quality improvement, and the implementation of administration and services of PIK KRR, have conducted according to the implementation guideline, but not yet optimal.

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