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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
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Articles 9,347 Documents
MAKNA SIMBOLIK ULOS DALAM PERNIKAHAN ADAT ISTIADAT BATAK TOBA DI BAKARA KECAMATAN BAKTIRAJA KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Yondhi Darmawan; Noor Efni Salam
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Marriage is one of the processes through which the life of every person. Marriage is considered to be holy and sacred procession because it is only done once in a lifetime, as well as by the Toba Batak society. Marriage by Batak Toba became a symbol of joy and pride. In undergoing the wedding procession will not be separated from the prevailing mores. In wedding customs Batak Toba Ulos becomes very important and can not be missed. Ulos is a type of clothing-shaped piece of cloth that is considered kemarat by Toba Batak society. Ulos became a symbol of strength and is considered to provide warmth for sipenggunanya. Bakara is one of the places of origin Batak Toba originated. Bakara society still holds tightly to maintaining the prevailing customs, as well as the use of Ulos both in weddings and events are also other customs. . The purpose of this study was to look for the symbolic meaning Ulos examined physically and socially.This research used qualitative research methods. Subject or resources that study consisted of 9 people, 2 Raja Hata, 4 people from different professions and 3 persons through purposive technique. Techniques in this study using observation, interviews, and documentation.Results of research conducted by the authors is that the symbolic meaning Ulos in customs Batak Toba can be assessed through two aspects: the physical and social aspects. The physical aspect of all things related to the real form Ulos such as color, and size. In Ulos color can be seen from the three basic colors of red, white, and black. The red color symbolizes strength and leadership, white color symbolizes purity and compassion, and the black color symbolizes the blood, breath, and warmth. By size Ulos has a length of 1.8 meters, a width of 1 meter and the size Ulos may not be altered in order to make meaning of Ulos will never change. In terms of the social aspect that everything Something series of governance-related events such as dancing (manortor), Delivery of carp (Deke), until the procession Ulos giving and receiving Ulos (mangulosi), however the most important social meaning is submission of sacred words (hatana) shortly before mangulosi done. All of the purposes when procession have gread meaning like symbol of joy, symbol of love, symbol of rewards.Key Words : Symbolic, Ulos, marriage customs, Batak Toba, Bakara
TATA KELOLA SISTEM INFORMASI PADA MEDIA INTERNAL AMS (APLIKASI MANAJEMEN SURAT) SEBAGAI SARANAPENYAMPAIAN INFORMASI DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) WILAYAH RIAU DAN KEPULAUAN RIAU Yunus, Finalia; Lubis, Evawani Elysa
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

PT. PLN (Persero) Region Riau and Riau Islands have Office Area 4, namely Dumai, Rengat, Cape nut and Pekanbaru. This makes pln must strive to meet every information needed throughout the PLN offices scattered in every part in Riau and Riau islands so that PLN using AMS as the internal media. Its presence helps in the process of delivering information PT. PLN (Persero) Region Riau and Riau Islands. So the purpose of this study was to determine how the planning, management, control, and assessment of internal media in disseminating information on PT.PLN (Persero) Region Riau and Riau Islands.This research receipts descriptive qualitative method. His research subjects are employees of PT. PLN (Persero) Region Riau and Riau Islands by using purposive sampling technique. The technique of collecting data through participant observation, interviews and documentation. For analyze the results of this study using analysis of technical data by Miles and Huberman through data reduction, while data validity checking techniques through extension of participation, and triangulation.Results of this study using the planning stages through the tiers of the formation of ideas and design by PT .PLN Center, execution, control, and evaluation carried out in the entire PT. PLN (Persero) spread throughout Indonesia in accordance with SOP (System Operational Procedure) as well as tailored to the needs of employees. Stage management is done according to SOP that has already been prepared. Phase control is done with training, assessment, and technical guidance that is done once a week according to the needs and the good cooperation between employees. Appraisal done on employees who actively access the internal media and obtained very satisfactory assessment and assist the employee in the process of delivering correspondence and data storage company.Keywords: governance, internal media, information delivery.
MOTIVASI INDIA MENOLAK PENGHAPUSAN SUBSIDI PANGAN DOMESTIK DALAM KONFERENSI TINGKAT MENTERI WTO IX DI BALI Silaban, Tulus Fredy; Waluyo, Tri Joko
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research describes about the motivation of India rejecting the elimination of domestic food subsidies in ninth WTO Ministerial Conference at Bali in 2013. This problem occurs when the developed countries that are members of WTO urge the elimination of domestic food subsidies at Ministerial Conference as set out in the Agreement on Agriculture (AOA) in 1995, which aims to reduce the role of government in agriculture and trade to reduce trade barriers on international trade.The writer collects data from books, encyclopedia, journals, mass media and websites to analyze the motivation of India rejecting the elimination of domestic food subsidies in ninth WTO Ministerial Conference at Bali in 2013. The theories applied in this research are foreign policy theory model the decision-making from Richard Snyder and national interest from Donald E. Nuechterlein.The research shows that the motivation of India rejecting the elimination of domestic food subsidies in WTO Ministerial Conference because the India goverment considers the elimination of domestic food subsidies would adversely affect the condition of agriculture in India. While at the same time the Indian goverment is trying to achieve self-sufficiency of food in India with sufficient national food stocks.Keywords : Subsidies, Food, Motivation
KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN PEMBUATAN AKTA KELAHIRAN PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Nainggolan, Monica P.; Sadad, Abdul
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Population Administration Service is part of the local government obligatory functions carried out by Department of Population and Civil Registry. Department of Population and Civil Registry has the task of providing services arrangement of birth certificate regulated in accordance with Law No. 23 Year 2006 concerning Population Administration, Deli Serdang is a district which has big population that it has a wide range of population issues.The study aims to determine the role of the Department of Population and Civil Registry in providing administrative services population, especially in the maintenance of a birth certificate in Deli Serdang district as well as to identify factors that affect the role of the Departmnent of Population and Civil Registry.This research uses descriptive method and qualitative data analysis. As for the informants in this study consisted of key informants: the Secretary, Head of Civil Registration Service, the Head of Birth and Death Section, Officer of Birth and Death Section and Society. Key informants are community users of the service in the administration of Birth Certificate.Conclusions from this study indicate that the Department of Population and Civil Registration plays an important role in providing maintenance service on the birth certificate Deli Serdang. Factors that affect the service quality Making Birth Certificate at the Department of Population and Civil Registration Deli Serdang are Human Resource, Infrastructure (Facilities) and Public Participation.Keywords: Service, Population Administrasi, and Civil Registartion.
PERAN ILO (INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION) DALAM MENANGANI KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA INDUSTRI GARMEN DI BANGLADESH STUDI KASUS TRAGEDI RANA PLAZA TAHUN 2013 Harry Panduari Tambun; Saiman Pakpahan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research aims to determine the role of International Labour Organization (ILO) in dealing with industrial workplace accidents in Bangladesh by focusing on Rana Plaza tragedy in 2013. ILO plays an active role to promote decent work for every man and woman all over the world. Workplace accident is one of many problems usually found in garment industry in Bangladesh. Unsafe structural integrity and fire safety are the factors that cause workplace accidents.This research uses Pluralism Perspective and Role Concept. It also uses Organization theory and International Cooperation theory. These theories assume any cooperative arrangement instituted among states, usually by a basic agreement, to perform some mutually advantageous functions implemented trough periodic meetings and staff activities.In handling the workplace accidents in garment industry in Bangladesh, ILO cooperated with tripartite partners through joint statement and formulated an Action Plan as response to Rana Plaza tragedy. The joint statement was followed up by European Union and stake holders as a kind of responsibility to improve the working condition in garment industry in Bangladesh. ILO helped tripartite partners in implementing the Action Plan as solution to improve working conditions in garment industry after Rana Plaza tragedy with support from European Union and stakeholders. The cooperation between ILO (International Labour Organization), tripartite partner and stake holders has shown some improvements in working condition after Rana Plaza tragedy.Keywords : Action Plan, workplace accident, ILO, tripartite partner, cooperation
IMPLEMENTASI PERDA NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG RETRIBUSI JASA USAHA PELAYANAN PELABUHAN DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Muttaqin, Addinul; ", Sujianto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Publication of regional policy (Perda No. 13 Tahun 2012) in Meranti Archipelago Regency aims to efforted and managed of levies port sector in this area. The regional policy implemented by local government through the transportation department of communication and informatics. Publication of regional policy (No. 13 tahun 2012) was “legal protection” to regulate the activities in the harbor like unloading goods at the location of the port which are prohibited, the officers who did not provide admission and not wearing the attribute to provide services of levies port bussines service collection.The resourchers used teoretical concept is implementation policy by widjaya explained that the implementation of the policy is process of transforming the contents of policy (regional policy) into practice or implementation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative data collection instruments include observation and interview on local regulations No. 13 tahun 2012 and business services users port or compulsory levies as well as documentation and literature study related to the research objective.The result of this study indicate that the implementation is not optimal. The implementation of levy charges field the amount of levy collected variegated or not according to the principles stated in the determination of the structure of the local regulations. This is because the procedures for collecting the levy still found the levy charged for admission and do not use attributes that affect the activities of community and order port that impact or local revenue receipts in the sector of port levy.Key Word: Regional Policy, Implementation, Levy, Regional Achievement (PAD).
PERAN UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN’S FUND (UNICEF) DALAM MELINDUNGI KEKERASAN ANAK DI TANZANIA ( 2011-2014) Diah Mutiara Kartika; Afrizal "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The purpose of this research is to understand how Role of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Protection of Children From Violence in Tanzania 2011-2014. Tanzania was the first country in Africa to undertake a comprehensive survey on prevalence levels of sexual, physical and emotional violence against girls and boys. The Tanzania Violence Against Children Study, released by the Government and UNICEF in 2011, reveals that one in three girls and one in seven boys in Tanzania experiences sexual violence before the age of eighteen. In addition, rates of physical violence are alarmingly high, nearly three out of four boys and girls experience being punched, whipped or kicked during their childhood, while one quarter of all children are emotionally abused. The majority of children do not report their experience, few seek services, and even fewer actually receive any care, treatment or support. The initiative supported by the joint-project is a follow-up to the Violence Against Children Study undertaken in 2009 that will help the country move from research to action.This research theoretically has built with Pluralism Perspective on International Relations and supported by International Organization theory, and also the concept of Role Model. Formulation of all arguments, facts, and theoretical framework on this research is guided by qualitative explanation methods. Technique in this research is through by the study of library.Data which is gotten and collected through the journal books, the last thesis and then from internet has related to the problems.Researcher has formulated answered-hypothesis whic reveals the fact that Role of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Protection of Children From Violence in Tanzania 2011-2014 are making the program "Save the Children", UNICEF and other UN agencies have joined the World Bank and Department for International Development (DfID), UNICEF is working with NGOs in Tanzania in the Children's Agenda, as well as the Government Project Tanzania, UNICEF, EU, SCI, and PLAN in Child Protection Initiative.Keywords : International Organization, Role, UNICEF, Child Protection, Violence Children, Tanzania
PERAN END CHILD PROSTITUTION, CHILD PORNOGRAPHY AND TRAFFICKING OF CHILDREN FOR SEXUAL PURPOSES (ECPAT) INTERNASIONAL DALAM MENANGGULANGI KASUS CHILD TRAFFICKING DI ALBANIA (2007-2012) Adni Luthfi Rafiqa; Faisyal Rani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research purpose to explain about the role of End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes (ECPAT) International to solve child trafficking case in Albania (2007-2012). ECPAT International is a non-governmental organization which take focus on solving child trafficking case and ECPAT International has had affiliate in some country in the world, one of them is Albania.Authors analyze and explain about child trafficking condition which is occured in Albania, like child prostitution, child pornography, child image abuse and child sex tourism. And Authors analyze how the role of a non-governmental organization, such as ECPAT International. This research use pluralism perspective by Diana L Eck, with group behavior analyzed level and the role of international organization theory by Clive Archer.This research shows that child trafficking condition which is occured in Albania have taken great portion on focus from ECPAT International until ECPAT International make the effort to do coalition with Albanian government to solve child trafficking case and also do coalition with some non-governmental organization which is focused to solve human trafficking case especially child trafficking.Keyword: child trafficking, role, ECPAT International, coalition, and non-governmental organization.
KEPENTINGAN MESIR MENOLAK MERATIFIKASI KESEPAKATAN COOPERATION FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT (CFA) MENGENAI ATURAN PENGELOLAAN SUNGAI NIL Aznor, Ariski; Pakpahan, Saiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research describe about Egypt’s Interest to refused to ratify Cooperation Framework Agreement (CFA) about the rule of Management in Nile River. Nile River is Longest river in africa. And Shared by eleven countries. Nile River is primary water source of Egypt. Before CFA Exist, there was a nile river agreement signed by British Colonial and Egypt in 1929. This agreement ensured that Egypt would maintain its historic right of the Nile’s water,and allocated all water from the Nile to Egypt with no diversion allowed by upstream riparians. In 1959, Egypt and Sudan renegotiated their Nile sharing agreement Sudan recognized historical “rights over nile River for egypt and maintain their monopoly over the waters of the Nile, the 1959 treaty does not include any of the remaining upstream riparian countries and it forbids them from using the water or constructing any obstructions in Nile River. In 1999 First Organisation Nile riparian Countries, Nile Basin Initiative (NBI) Was Formed By 9 Nile Riparian Coutries. The main objective of the NBI was formed a cooperative framework agreement the Nile riparians countries and replace 1929 and 1959 agreement.Unfortunenately Egypt and Sudan Refused to ratify CFA Agreement.The theory that applied in this research is Realism and Level analysis in this research is State Level Analysis, researcher also use theory from about National Interest.The study found that the reason Egypt refused to ratify CFA Agreement are first,Egypt is dowstream nile riparians and has hot desert climate so Egypt depend on Nile River. Egypt Worry that CFA Agreement will allow upstream Nile riparian to diversion and build construction Nile and will impact to Nile River in Egypt. Second CFA don’t recognize Egypt’s historical right over Nile River and contradict Egypt’s constitution.Third Egypt’Economy depends on Nile river so Egypt Worry that CFA Agreement will allow upstream Nile riparian to diversion and build construction Nile and will impact to Egypt’Economy. Fourth, Nile River Issue is Security issue for Egypt. Almost all Egyptian citizen depend on Nile River, Egypt worry CFA agreement will impact to almost all egyptian citizen.Keywords : Nile River,Nile Basin Initiative,CFA,National Interest,Egypt
PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH KOTA DUMAI TERHADAP USAHA KARAOKE TAHUN 2013-2014 Ahmad Fauzan; Adlin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Karaoke businesses in Kota Dumai growing very rapidly. Karaoke is a business that provides space, equipment and facilities for singing to the accompaniment of recorded music as well as provide restaurant or restaurant. There are deviations resulting from the presence of the karaoke business. So the karaoke business supervision is essential to prevent penympangan-deviations.The method used in this study is qualitative methods of data processed not in the form of numbers, but in the form of an explanation that describes the shape of the state, process, certain events. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, documentation and observation.Results of this study illustrate that the implementation of the supervision of the karaoke business in Kota Dumai still not performing well, ranging from preventive and repressive control, and no firmness in imposing sanctions. This is evidenced by the presence of karaoke places that do not have a license, which provides a moral violation female commercial sex workers, selling illegal liquor-liquor, selling drugs, breaking the operating hours and other things that are contrary to Dumai Mayor Regulation No. 21 Year 2013 About Procedures and Procedures for Tourism Business License.Keywords : Monitoring , Preventive , Repressive