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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Articles 9,327 Documents
KONSTRUKSI REALITAS SOSIAL MAKNA TRADISI PERANG AIR (CIAN CUI) BAGI MASYARAKAT DI SELATPANJANG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Mira Asmara; Nova Yohana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Selatpanjang Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti has a unique tradition during the Lunar New Year celebration of Water War (cian cui). This tradition is one of the traditions that originated from the moment children play water during Idul Fitri and the celebration of Chinese New Year. By this tradition society continues to be developed so that become a mixed tradition, create harmony between ethnic and have uniqueness that can attract the interest of domestic and foreign tourists. The implementation is carried out 6 (six) days in a row. So it gets the attention of the government by making a festival in Selatpanjang. The purpose of this research is to know the process of externalization, the process of objectification, and the process of internalization of the society of Selatpanjang about meaning the tradition of Water War (Cian Cui).This research uses qualitative method, the subjects of informants selected using purposive technique, which become informant in this research are 11 people that is 4 ethnic Chinese, 4 ethnic Malay, 2 community figure that is ethnic Chinese and Malay, and 1 person from party Department of Tourism Youth and Sports District of Meranti Islands. The data collection techniques used in this study are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques by reducing data, collecting data, presenting data, drawing conclusions, and evaluation by using techniques of validity checking data that is the extension of participation and triangulation.The result of this research is the externalization process of ethnic Chinese and Malay society which mean Water War tradition (cian cui) subjectively as a moment of fun, joy together and is a blessing. The objectification process of the community agreement on the ownership of the water war tradition (cian cui) belongs to the community in Selatpanjang which is illustrated by the good interaction of the inter-ethnic group, while the internalization process that takes place is the whole society mingling in the familiar atmosphere and creating inter-ethnic harmony. By the Government of Kepulauan Meranti District make the water war (cian cui) as annual event in the form of Festival every year since 2017 and has entered as one of the event Calendar Of Event Riau 2017.Keyword : Social reality, Water war (cian cui), society
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PT SUMATERA SYLVA LESTARI (SSL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI ROKAN HULU Dedi Saputra; Anuar Rasyid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility is one of the obligations that must be implemented by the company in accordance with the contents of article 74 of law number 40 year 2007 about limited liability company (UUPT). The Company is led to exercise and grant the rights of communities and the environment mandated by law to the company. CSR is a logical consequence of the existence of a state-given right to the enterprise to live and thrive in an area of the environment. As a large company, PT Sumatera Sylva Lestari explores nature in an environment, either directly or indirectly in contact with the local ecosystem. That matter declare that PT Sumatera Sylva Lestari shall be responsible for all consequences caused either intentionally or unintentionally to the stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the implementation of community development program as a form of social responsibility of PT Sumatera Sylva Lestari in Improving People's Welfare in Rokan Hulu.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Research subjects were determined based on purposive technique.. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman interactive and model. While the examination techniques of data validity include triangulation and reference adequacy.The results of research on the implementation of the community development program as a form of social responsibility PT Sumatera Sylva Lestari in Improving the Welfare of the Society concluded walking pretty well. PT Sumatera Sylva Lestari has done its social responsibility through partnership program between company and society especially local people. The partnership is realized in the Desa Maju Peduli Api (DMPA) program to help improve the long-term welfare of the local community by providing production facilities to the community for 2 years the capital will be returned to the company to be given to other communities.Keyword: Analysis, Community development, Descriptive qualitative methode
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NO 1 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG PANDAI MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN DI KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KOTA KABUPATEN KAMPAR Susanto, Adhi; ", Sujianto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Implementation is derived from the English language is to implement the means to implement. Implementation is the provision of means to implement something that impacts or due to something. Something was done to impact or it may be due to laws, regulations, judicial decisions and policies made by government agencies in the state life. Implementation of local regulation No. 1 of 2013 on Smart Reading Al-Quran and outs of running with the maximum as expected yank Kampar regency government. The purpose of these regulations is to make the public Kampar religion makes people high-value, particularly the District Bangkinang City.Theoretical concept used by the author is the Policy and Program Implementation. Researchers use qualitative research with descriptive study. In collecting the data, the writer used interview and observation techniques. Authors use informants as sources of information and techniques triagulasi as a source of data authenticity.Implementation of Regional Regulation No. 1 Year 2013 About Smart Reading Al-Quran in District Bangkinang City Kampar regency has not gone up, it proved there are still many schools that have not implemented these programs and there are still many people who do not know about the program Smart Reading Al -Quran. Factors that affect the implementation of the Regional Regulation No. 1 On good at reading the Koran in the district are the Kampar regency Bangkinang Public Participation Fund / Cost and Infrastructure in mengimplementasian the Regulation.Keywords: Implementation, Program and Local Regulations
DAMPAK PROGRAM E-WARUNG TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017 Ali, Rahmat Eka Saputra; Wicaksono, Baskoro
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Ministry of Social Affairs (Kemensos) launched the Warung Warung (e-Warung) program which is based on the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 25 of 2016 concerning the assistance of developing business funds through Electronics Warung mutual cooperation business groups together with family hope programs. The establishment of the e-Warung program aims to improve the welfare of the beneficiary families of social assistance in the hope of reducing poverty in Indonesia. e-Warung is a new program launched by the government to provide subsidies to disadvantaged communities so that their lives can be more prosperous. The e-Warung program was inaugurated in January 2017. The purpose of this study was to find out how the e-Warung program  affected the welfare of the people of Pekanbaru in 2017. This study used descriptive quantitative research methods. This research was conducted at the Office of Social Affairs and Cemetery of Pekanbaru City and e-Warung in the city of Pekanbaru. Data collection techniques are done by distributing questionnaires to respondents and documentation to support analysis and interpretation of data. While data analysis was carried out using statistical techniques with SPSS 16.0 for windows programs and using descriptive statistics to complete the data analysis used in the study. Based on the testing of the determinant coefficient, the R value of 0.780 was found which means that the e-Warung program on people's welfare has a strong influence with a value of 78%. And the value of the coefficient of determination (Rsquare) of 0.609 means that the variation in the change in the dependent variable (Community Welfare) is able to be explained by the change in the independent variable (e-Warung Program) by 60.9%. This research proves that the e-Warung program has a strong impact on the welfare of the people of Pekanbaru. Keywords : e-Warung, Welfare, Community    
AKOMODASI KOMUNIKASI MASYARAKAT ETNIS JAWA TENGAH DENGAN MASYARAKAT PRIBUMI SUKU TALANG MAMAK DIKABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Sefti Hariyani; Noor Efni Salam
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The culture of each nation consists of large and small elements. The process of intercultural interaction and communication in Indonesia occurs a lot and is influenced by one of the government's programs, namely transmigration. One of them is Talang Perigi Village, Rakit Kulim Sub-District where the indigenous tribes in the village are Talang Mamak Tribe. At first the Talang Mamak tribe was difficult to interact with Javanese tribes who came from transmigration because the Talang Mamak community was a closed society so it was difficult to interact with Javanese tribes. This study aims to determine the strategy of overcrowding, excessive divergence and accommodation, carried out by the Javanese community with the Talang Mamak tribe community in Talang Perigi Village, Rakit Kulim District, Indragiri Hulu Regency.            This study uses a qualitative method. The subjects of this study were Javanese and Talang Mamak tribe. A total of 10 people were selected purposively, consisting of 2 community leaders from each tribe or customary leader, then 3 Javanese people, and 3 people with talang mamak. The technique of collecting data is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique of this study uses the Interacative analysis model Huberman and Miles.            The results of this study indicate that the convergence strategy of the Javanese people and the Talang Mamak tribe in Talang Perigi Village is to adopt the language of the interlocutor, make body movements that indicate attraction, adjust the language of the interlocutor, and wear clothing that does not reflect the difference between his interlocutors. The divergence strategy that is carried out is that there is no effort to know and use the language of the interlocutor, do not make gestures that show interest when communicating, use their own culture of speech, and show differences in the social status of ethnic differences when communicating. The cause of excessive accommodation labeling is the existence of errors in using the language of the interlocutor, excessive in telling the experience and knowledge possessed, and excessive in adapting the distance of communication without understanding the physical condition that is owned.  Keywords: Accommodation communication, Intercultural Communication, The Middle Java Tribe and Talang Mamak
PERAN UNITED NATION HIGH COMMSSIONER FOR REFUGEES (UNHCR) DALAM MENANGANI PENGUNGSI DI SPANYOL Williadi Pratama; Irwan Iskandar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study discusses “the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (unhcr) in dealing with refugees in Spain”. many of the refugees who came to Spain were caused by the worsening conditions in their home countries such as natural disasters, economies, and war that forced them to leave their home countries and seek safer shelter in other countries and to save themselves from threatening dangers they. As a result of these problems, the UN refugee protection agency, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, provides assistance to refugees in Spain.The method used in this study is qualitative explanative. This study uses secondary data using library research. This study uses the Perspective of Pluralism by Paul R, Viotti and Mark V. Kauppi, Level Analysis of Group Behavior, and Theories of international organizations by Clive ArcherThe result of this research is the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in handling refugees in Spain is by conducting programs such as educational programs, fundraising, campaigns and working with the Spanish government. The programs run by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees are quite successful with many giving assistance to refugees in Spain 
MODAL BUDAYA PADA KOMUNITAS SEKOLAH ADAT DI KECAMATAN SIANJUR MULA MULA KABUPATEN SAMOSIR Romartu Situngkir; T. Romi Marnelly
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Sekolah Adat Rumah Belajar Sianjur mula mula have started to become reactions to the decline of young people who no longer take pride in identity as batak people, based on the declining reactions of young people who love their own culture. Because That Rumah Belajar founded as a community that is engaged in cultural and cultural education and love of the environment. This indigenous school focuses on teaching the young people who are the next generation of nations to know their own culture. The purpose of this research is to see how a picture of cultural capital in the Rumah Belajar Sianjur Mula Mula district Samosir Regency. The study use a qualitative technique by using observation techniques, interviews and documentation on all activities conducted by Rumah Belajar. The result of this research is revealing a volunteer background teaching in Rumah Belajar is a desire to dedicate self, to increase knowledge and also to preserve culture through the younger generation. In this study, it also reveals the cultural capital available in home volunteer Rumah Belajar is the result of a legacy of learning to parents and customs leaders, which are the subjects of teaching. The habbits adopted in this Rumah Belajar is the use of a holster, to say horas,  to pray, to say batak days, studying and praying, and after studying, reenacing say horas and speak the days of the Batak. Indigenous school . Rumah Belajar Sianjur Mula Mula seriously to make reproduction cultural with happy study. Key words: education custom, Rumah Belajar, cultural capital
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO TEACH VIETNAM IN EXPORTS OF PEPPER IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET Arzila "; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted to explain the Indonesian government's efforts to compete with Vietnam in pepper exports on the international market. The low volume of Indonesian pepper production has caused the position of Indonesia which was once the main producer of the world pepper vanished. Along with that, the modern plantation technology and systems used by Vietnam have caused the level of production to increase and has become the world's leading producer of pepper.This research uses the perspective of liberalism with the level of analysis of the nation state, the theory of competitive advantage and the concept of the global value chain. The method used in this study is descriptive-qualitative method that uses secondary data such as books, journals, and several official sites.The results of this study explain some of the efforts that have been made by the Indonesian government to compete with Vietnam pepper exports by improving the domestic pepper plantation system, which is carried out through the Revitalization, Rehabilitation, Intensification and Geographical Indication program. Improve the quality of cooperation with world pepper commodity consumer countries.Keywords: Pepper, Productivity, Competitiveness, Government Efforts
PENERAPAN LEARNING ORGANIZATION PADA BADAN PENGAWASAN KEUANGAN DAN PEMBANGUNAN (BPKP) PERWAKILAN PROVINSI RIAU Melisa Eka Putri; Zulkarnaini "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Learning organization is an organization that with all its strengths, together and continuously transforms itself to be better able to collect, manage and use knowledge for the success of the company or organization. The Finance and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) of the Riau Province Representative is one of the pioneers of the government in the field of supervision that continues to improve its quality. Increased employee competency in BPKP Riau Province has carried out the learning process through two main programs, namely: Independent Training Program (PPM) in its own office and Education and Training (Training and Education) at the BPKP Training Center. As for the purpose of this study is to analyze the application of learning organizations in Finance and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) Representative Province of Riau and the factors that hinder it. The theory used is the theory of Peter M. Senge namely there are five indicators that determine the learning organization in an organization; Systems thinking; Personal Expertise; Mental Model; Joint Vision; and Team Learning. This study uses a qualitative research with a descriptive approach and the data required for both primary and secondary obtained through interview, observation and documentation techniques for further analysis using triangulation data analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that: first, the Implementation of Learning Organization in BPKP Representatives of Riau Province has been carried out only with functional learning types. Second, the factors that hinder the Implementation of Learning Organization in BPKP, namely: There has not been a recent innovation of learning methods, time, and internal factors of employees.Keywords: Learning Organization,  Implementation
PENGELOLAAN FASILITAS DI OBJEK WISATA MASJID AGUNG MADANI ISLAMIC CENTER ROKAN HULU Roza Silvia; Siti Sofro Sidiq
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Based on field observation there are some problems concerning the management of Mosque Agung Madani Islamic Center Rokan Hulu regency which is management of Mosque Agung Madani Islamic Rokan Hulu tourism object is not good. It deservase the attention of the government to be more active in the management of Mosque Agung Madani Islamic Center Rokan Hulu. The purpose of this research is to know the management Mosque Agung Madani Islamic Center Rokan Hulu tourism objek in and factors influencing the management of Fasilities Mosque Agung Madani Islamic Center Rokan Hulu.The concep of theory used is the management of facilities theory by Spillane which starts from the Main Facility,Facility and Supporting Facilities. This research uses qualitative descriptive research method, The type of data used is primary data and scondary data. In the data collecting researchrs using observation techniques, interviews, and literature study. Interviews were conducted with informants namely the Head of the Management Agency of the Great Mosque of Madani Isalamic Center, the Secretary, visiting tour, and the staff. The results of this study resulted in the conclusion the the management of Facilities Mosgue Masjid Agung Madani Islamic Center Rokan Hulu has not been maximized. Then there is still a lack of factors that hinder the Management of Tourism Objects at Rokan Hulu Islamic Center Madani Islamic Center, namely human resources, budget, facilities and infrastructure.                                                                                                Keywords :Management of Facilities, Tourist Attraction