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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Riau
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Social Sciences
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Articles 9,320 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANI MELAKUKAN PERUBAHAN TANAMAN KARET MENJADI TANAMAN SAWIT DI DESA PADANG SAWAH KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI KABUPATEN KAMPAR M. Zaki Umaroh; Yoskar Kadarisman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The change of rubber plant to oil palm plantation is usually called as land convertion. Land convertion is the function change of rubber plant land partial or all land area to be oil palm plantation land. This research was conducted at Padang Sawah Village Kampar Kiri District Kampar Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that cause rubber farmers change the rubber plant land to oil palm land. The research population were 78 rubber farmers that had changed their land to be oil palm land. Data collection techniques were observation, guided interview, and documentation, then the data were analyzed descriptively. This research found out that the factors which influence farmers in changing the plantation kind are economic aspect, environment aspect, and technical aspect. This research also found out that farmers’ income is influenced by how much land they process to be oil palm plantation. The land change has positive and negative impact. The positive impact is that 100% respondents answered after conducting change of plantation kind, their income increase compared to the previous job, the vacancies are opened and oil palm plant is friendly towards climate change. The negative impact is that cost of processing the oil palm is big, susceptible of environmental pollution, and the family expenses frequently increase. Keywords: Land Convertion, Economic, Environment, Technique, Environmental Pollution 
ONLINESHOP SEBAGAI CARA BELANJA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA FISIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Gunawan, Randy; Asriwandari, Hesti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This thesis was submitted to meet the requirements for a bachelor's degree in sociology with the title "OnlineShop as a Way of Shopping Among Students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Riau University". The problems discussed in this thesis are how the OnlineShop phenomenon that occurs among physics students in fulfilling their needs and what factors cause students to choose how to shop through an OnlineShop to meet their needs. The subjects in this study were 7 people. The sampling technique used in this study was the snowball technique, this technique was to determine the first sample and the subsequent samples obtained from the first sample information. This method used is a qualitative research method because this method describes every problem regarding this title descriptively. The data filtering instruments used are observations, questionnaires, and documents. The theory used is the theory of socio-cultural change and the theory of consumptive behavior. that the OnlineShop among the Riau University Fisip students provides various changes in the way of shopping. These changes are not only in terms of shopping patterns but there are also very visible changes, namely changes in the use of OnlineShops for some students who tend to always use OnlineShops as a way of shopping to meet their needs. OnlineShops have replaced many conventional shopping models into OnlineShops. The OnlineShop provides various conveniences so that fromKeywords: OnlineShop, A way Shopping, Fisip student of Universitas Riau  
PELANGGARAN NORMA ADAT MINANGKABAU PADA MASYARAKAT NAGORI PANGEAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI (Studi Kasus Perkawinan Sesuku) Novita Sriningsih; Yoskar Kadarisman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Marriage is a relationship between a man and a woman who is legally recognized as a husband and wife with the desire to form a happy and eternal household based on the provisions of the Almighty God. In the Pangean people they carry customs that are not the same as those of most marriages and this difference creates a contradiction between the ulama and adat leaders, which strictly prohibits the occurrence of inter-ethnic marriage. There are 3 custom marriage systems, namely Exogamy, Endogamy and Eleuropogamy. The pangean community in Exogami, where a man is prohibited from marrying a woman who is of the same tribe with him. Inter-ethnic marriages are not prohibited in the Qur'an, nor is there any disadvantage in the hadiths that are prohibited according to the customs in the Pangean community. The research method used in this research is field research immediately descending the community so as to obtain clear information and information gathering techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. Based on the analysis of traditional law, it is stated that the prohibition of inter-ethnic marriage is not prohibited in Islam, in other words, the law of tribal marriage is permissible (mubah). However, in the customary law, marriage of the same ethnicity is prohibited if it is carried out including things that are not good for the family and offspring. Because if there is someone who violates the marriage of his tribe, his family life will not be happy / destitute and his offspring will experience a low IQ deficiency, so Ninik Mamak strictly prohibits his nephews from marrying according to his tribe. Keywords: Customary Norms, Ethnic Marriage, Customary Violation, Minangkabau Customs.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL PEKANBARU–PADANG (SEKSI PEKANBARU–BANGKINANG) DI DESA BUKIT KRATAI Silitonga, Wendi; ", Indrawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The Pekanbaru-Padang toll road (Section of Pekanbaru-Bangkinang) is the government's effort to facilitate regional traffic and improve the distribution of goods and services to support economic growth. –Bangkinang) In Bukit Kratai Village, 2) Knowing what influences people's perception of the Pekanbaru– Padang toll road construction (Section Pekanbaru –Bangkinang) In Bukit Kratai Village the method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. The results obtained are: 1). Community perception of toll road construction is positive with aspects of location (100%), development activities (60.2%), development impact (60.2%), development benefits (100%). 2) Factors that influence people's perceptions of toll road construction are Knowledge (Education and Objectives of toll road construction) Experience (House Distance, Status in the Community and Expectations) Keywords: Perception, Society, Quantitative, Pekanbaru- Bangkinang Toll Road construction
THE COORDINATION BETWEEN FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT AND HOUSEKEEPING DEPARTMENT AT PESONNA HOTEL PEKANBARU Noprika Sestia Yanti; Musadad "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Coordination is an effort to unify cooperative activities within a team itself as well as cooperation with other departments to achieve the same goals. This research was conducted at Pesonna Hotel Pekanbaru. The objective of this research is to find out how is the coordination system between the front office and housekeeping in the hotel. Pesonna hotel is a 3 star hotel which has 9 hotel branches in Indonesia. The forms of coordination between the front office of the department and the household department still have miscommunication but can still be improved, for the factors that affect work coordination between these departments have been running quite well, while the school-crowd in work coordination between these departments is in the form of form of communication between departments. To solve this problem, this study used a qualitative method by using four key informants as interviewees they area Front Office Supervisor, a Housekeeping Supervisor, a Front Desk Agent, and a Room Boy. In collecting the data, the writer used these followings techniques they are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the result of the research, itrevealed that the coordination between the Front Office and Housekeeping has been going quite well, but still needs to be improved.Keywords : Coordination, Front Office, Housekeeping.
SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL PETANI PADI SAWAH DESA NARUMONDA VII KECAMATAN SIANTAR NARUMONDA KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR SUMATRA UTARA Daniel Parluhutan Sinambela; Achmad Hidir
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

A study that discusses the social solidarity of rice farmers in Narumonda VII Village, Siantar Narumonda District, Toba Samosir Regency, North Sumatra. The matter discussed in this reseach is how social solidarity is Marsiadapari in the community, whether the culture still exists in the community, whether factors that inhibit or influence social solidarity. The data collection method uses a qualitative research method with a type of descriptive research that aims to broadly describe the social solidarity of rice farmers that is Marsiadapari culture in the community of Narumonda VII Village. The results showed that the Marsiadapari culture was carried out voluntarily by the community and carried out jointly or cooperatively which started from a sense of kinship and mutual need between the village community. This social solidarity was also built because most of the villagers' livelihoods were farming. This makes Marsiadapari culture possible in the village community. The sense of needing one another is also felt by the community. Factors that cause the decline in social solidarity of paddy farmers in Marsiadapari culture are modernization that is growing and of course the advancement of agricultural equipment technology. That gives a big enough influence to the village community to change the mindset of the people of course. This indicates that technological progress and the development of an era that is increasingly innovating and incarnating forms a new civilization in people's lives. These developments also make cultural values in society fade along with existing developments.  Keyword: Social Solidarity, Marsiadapari
KOORDINASI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2019 Ryan Anugerah Putra; Baskoro Wicaksono
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

             Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a corporate social program to provide assistance and empower the community around the company as a form of social responsibility or compensation for things lost from the community because of the operation of the company. The problem contained in this study is that there are still many companies that have not reported the results of CSR activities to the Local Government or CSR Forum and supervision conducted by the Regional Government of Indragiri Hilir Regency has not been maximized. The formulation of this research problem is How to Coordinate in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program in Indragiri Hilir District in 2019, and What are the Coordination Constraints in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program in Indragiri Hilir District in 2019. The purpose of this study is to describe coordination in the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2019 and to know the coordination constraints in the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) program in Indragiri Hilir regency in 2019.             The research approach used is qualitative approach. This type of research is descriptive. The research location is in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The type and source of research data is divided into primary data with purposive informant retrieval techniques and secondary data in the form of supporting data related to CSR implementation. Data collection techniques are used by interviews and documentation. While the data analysis is done using qualitative analysis.             The result of this research is coordination in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2019 has been carried out, related to its coordiansi can be seen from 4 basic coordination, namely: cooperation, division of tasks, communication and meeting meetings. Constraints in coordinating the implementation of CSR programs in Indragiri Hilir Regency, among others, there are still some pokja that do not run to the maximum and have not been formed a Supervisory Team in accordance with existing regulations.   Keywords: Coordination, Corporate Social Responsibiliity (CSR)  
EFFORTS OF NAFTA FOR SETTLEMENT OF LINDANE PRODUCT DISPUTES CHEMTURA COMPANY WITH TRADE DISPUTES GOVERNMENT OF CANADA BASED ON UNCINTRAL Fitri, Devy Lia; ", Afrizal
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

 This study discusses NAFTA's efforts to resolve the Lindane trade dispute between the Chemtura company and the Canadian government. The problem is that Lindane's products are prohibited from being manufactured and marketed which Canada violates the agreement.This study uses the perspective of Liberalism where this policy upholds world peace. The method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach which emphasizes the resolution of problems between two parties. The author uses the level of analysis of the nation state. At the level of analysis of the state, there is an assumption that all decision-makers, wherever they are, will essentially behave the same way in dealing with all the same situations and conditions.The results of the study show that the judicial results decided that Canada did not violate the article referred to by Chemtura and Chemtura had to pay a fine of $2,889,233.80 Canadian.Keywords: Liberalism, Role of International Organizations, Trade Disputes, Role of NAFTA
PENGAWASAN PEREDARAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU Lidia Murniati Silitonga; Adianto "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Supervision of traditional medicines needs to be carried out by the Regional Government and implemented properly so that it protects the rights of consumers. However, there are still problems in monitoring traditional medicine, so there are still illegal traditional medicines on the market. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the Supervision of the Center for Drug and Food Supervision (BBPOM) in the Distribution of Traditional Medicines in Pekanbaru City since there are still many drugs and food products made from chemical drugs (BKO), illegal, and expired circulating in the community. The theory used in this study is the supervision theory of Efendi. The research method used is qualitative with qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of this study are that the supervision conducted by the Center for Drug and Food Supervisors in Pekanbaru City has not been optimal, due to the minimal number of supervisory human resources, lack of funds / funds and the socialization of traditional medicines. The advice given is to make recommendations for adding more employees to the central BPOM staffing bureau, the use of social media in socializing traditional medicine.  Keywords: BPOM, Supervision, Distribution, Traditional Medicine.
PERSEPSI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA TERHADAP PENERTIBAN LOKASI PASAR SIMPANG PADANG DURI DI KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Darnawita, Yatni; ", Indrawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Street vendors (PKL) is one of the informal sectors that emerged in urban areas. Street vendors as one example of the informal sector has the potential as employment that can absorb labor, especially in workers who have low education and do not have the ability and expertise sufficient to be able to work in the formal sector. Street vendors usually use carts or stalls that are located in places that are considered strategic. Street vendors are famous for their existence who use public space as a place to trade. The increasing number of street vendors is caused by the free opportunity for anyone to trade and the lack of jobs. By utilizing public spaces such as sidewalks to the shoulder of the road causing problems for smooth traffic. The Local Government of Bengkalis Regency has overcome this problem by curbing the street vendors who occupy the sidewalks and the shoulder of the road as a place to trade. disciplined traders are traders who use shanties in the form of tables and mats used as a place to place their wares. The theory used in this research is perception theory. This research is a descriptive quantitative research. The population of this study were all street vendors affected by the government policing targets, while the sample in this study was 50% of the total population. Data collection is done by observation, interviews after preparing a list of questions or questionnaires, and documentation. The results of this study can be concluded that the perception of traders of controlling the location of the Padang Duri Simpang Market is a positive perception with the amount of 58,8% and negative 41,2% . While the factors that influence it are knowledge, socialization, and experience.Keywords: Perception, Control of Street Vendors at Padang Duri Simpang Market

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