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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
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Articles 2,919 Documents
The effectiveness of sago liquid waste as nutrient of Chlorella sp. culture in the peat water media Fernandiaz, Revi; Harahap, Sampe
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Sago liquid waste is rich in micro and macro nutrient that can be used for growing Chlorella sp. To understand the effectiveness of the waste as a nutrient source to grow Chlorella sp., a study was conducted from November – December 2016. Different amount of sago liquid waste was added to 3L of peat water, they were P0(0%), P1(5%), P2(15%) and P3 (25%) of peat water volume. The Chlorella sp. was culture for 11 days. Parameters measured were the abundance and biomass of Chlorella sp., nitrate and phosphate concentration, dissolved oxygen, pH and temperature. Results shown that the best growth of Chlorella sp. was in the P1(5%), the abundance was 2,768,000 cells/ml and the biomass was 0.28 g/L. During the research, the nitrate and phosphate concentration reduced, from 0.5575 to 0.2540 mg/L and from 0.9358 to 0.3142 mg/L respectively. This fact indicates that the nutrients have been used for Chlorella sp. growth. Based on data obtained, it can be concluded that the sago liquid waste can be used as nutrient source for growth Chlorella sp. Keywords : Sago liquid waste, nutrient, growth, Chlorella sp.
Water Quality of the Koto Panjang Dam based on Physical-Chemical Parameters and Saprobic Coefficient (X) Maulana, Rezki; ', Adriman; Fajri, Nur El
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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In the Koto Panjang Dam, the water quality is affected by pollutant input originated from activities conducted around and in the dam, such as illegal logging, boat activities, households and floating net cage fish culture. To understand the water quality in general, a research was conducted from January 2016. This research aims to determine the water quality of the reservoir based on physical, chemical parameters and saphrobic coefficient (X). There were three stations, 3 sampling points/ station. Water samples were taken 3 times/ week. Water quality parameters measured were water temperature, turbidity, brightness, TSS, pH, DO, BOD5, nitrate and phosphate. While plankton were identified based on Yunfang (1995) and Hiroyuki (1977). Results shown that there were 7 classes of plankton present, namely Cyanophyceae (7 genus), Chlorophyceae (8 genus), Bacillariophyceae (8 genus), Dinophyceae (1 genus), Euglenophyceae (2 genus), Rotifer (1 genus) and Ciliate (1 genus). Water quality parameters are as follows: temperature : 29 – 30 0C, turbidity: 1.6 – 2.7 NTU, brightness : 120 – 145,5 cm, TSS : 26 – 42 mg/L, pH 5 – 6, DO : 5.3 – 6 mg/L, BOD5 : 3.2 – 3.62 mg/L, nitrate : 0.058 – 0.065 mg/L and phosphate : 0.030 – 0.039 mg/L. The saphrobic coefficient (X) of the water was 0.71-0.80 and it means that the Koto Panjang Dam is lightly polluted (mesosaphrobic phase).Keywords : Koto Panjang Dam, fish cage, mesosaphrobic phase, Saphrobic Coefficent
IDENTIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FISHING GEAR OPERATING IN KAMPAR RIVER OF KUOK SUB-DISTRICT KAMPAR REGENCY. Ade Rianasari; Bustari Bustari; Usman Usman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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ABSTRAKThe study was conducted in november through December 2017  in district Kuok regency Kampar Riau Province. This study aims to(1) identify  the environmentally friendly fishing gear in accordance with the FAO, (2) know the fishing gear that has the highest level of environmental friendliness. The method used is the survey method is with direct observation in the field and conducting interviews with fishermen,Collecting data using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis of the results of the research described in graphic form, and tables. Based on field observations in the know that fishing gear used by fishermen in district Kuok regency Kampar is classified as a very enviromental friendly and eviromental friendly fishing gear. The results of this research showed that portabel trap, trap, vertical fishing line, giilnet, used bottle and fishing rod are a very enviromental friendly fishing gear, while lift net, scoop net, surrounding net, cast net, and harpoon are an enviromental friendly fishing gear.Keywords :Identification, Fishing gears, environmentally friendly. 
QUALITY REVIEW OF DRIED SELAIS FISH (Kryptepterus lais) WITH ADDITION OF CHITOSAN SOLUTION DURING ROOM TEMPERATURE STORAGE Setiyanto, Wahyu Pajar; Buchari, Dewita; Loekman, Suardi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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The purpose of this research was to review the quality of dried selais fish (Kryptopterus lais) by soaking of chitosan solution during room temperature storage. The methode used in this reseach was experimental methode by soaking of dried selais fish (Kryptopterus lais) with 3 % of chitosan solution concentration for 30 minutes of soaking time (K1) and without soaking of chitosan solution (K0), during 0, 7, 14 days of room temperature storage. The parameters tested were Total Plate Count, organoleptic analysis (appearance, aroma, texture) and chemical analysis. The result showed that the treatment was significant different to the quality of dried selais fish (Kryptopterus lais) during room temperature storage. The K1 treatment tend to have higher average than K0 treatment for all of parameters tested (Total Plate Count, organoleptic analysis (appearance, aroma, texture), and chemical analysis.Keywords : Chitosan, Kryptopterus lais, Quality
The Physical Oceanography Conditions of the Northern Waters of Bengkalis Island Riau Province Wijayanto, Doddy; Ghalib, Musrifin; Nasution, Syafruddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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This research was conducted in June 2017 in North Waters of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The Aim of research was to describe the condition of physical oceanography and to know the effect of the activity that occurs on the condition of the North water of Bengkalis Island. The research used survey method. Physical oceanography data obtained were presented in the form of chat the map and discussed descriptively. Based on the research it showed that value of water depth range from 2,75 – 52,87 m and average value of 28,70 m. The temperature of the waters ranges from 31,87 ºC – 27,31 ºC and average of 29,35 ºC. The velocity of currents was speed, category, the current velocity ranges from 0,30 to 0,73 m/s and the transparency waters is influenced by the substrate of coastal waters ie mud. Transparency range from 45,5 to 23,5 cm.Keywords: Oceanography, Aquatic Physics, Salinity, Temperature, North Bengkalis Island
Hematological Condition of Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) Reared in Floating Cages Placed in the Kampar River and in Pond in the Rumbio Village, Kampar Regency Ayu Lestari Hasibuan; Iesje Lukistyowati; Morina Riauwaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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 Abstract This research was conducted on May to June 2017in theLaboratory of Parasite and Fish Disease of Fisheries and Marine Faculty, Riau University.This research aimed to understand the health condition of Tambaqui reared in Floating Cageculture Placed in the Kampar River and in Pond in the Rumbio Village, Kampar Regency.The method used in this research was the survey method with two different locations namely up-down stream, and in pond. fish samples were of obtained in 3 times every 10 days.  The were 27 fishes, ranged from 13-16 TL. The blood was taken from the caudal vena using 1ml springe wet with 10% EDTA. Haematologycal parameters measured were blood glucose, erythrocyte, leucocyte, hematocryte and hemoglobin. Results shown that the blood glucose114mg/dL, total of erythrocytelevel 2,21x106cells/mm3, total of leucocyte 1,37x105cell/mm3, hematocryte 26,66% and hemoglobin 7,33 g/dl in floating cagesdownstream-upstreamhas a blood glucose 80,33 mg/dl, total of erythrocyte2,38x106cell/mm3, total of leucocyte1,29x105cell/mm3, hematocryte27,66% and hemoglobin 7,66  g/dl, while the fish that were rearead in the pond has a blood glucose 66mg/dl, total of erythrocyte2,37x106 cell/mm3, total of leucocyte1,27x105cell/mm3, hematocryte27,00% and hemoglobin7,66 g/dl. It can be concluded that the best result was in the fish result reared in Pond Rumbio village which was very suitable for Tambaqui fish. Key Words : Hematologycal,  Colossoma macropomum, Cageculture, Pond
DESIGN OF PURSE SEINER IN THE SIBOLGA ARCIPELAGO FISHING PORT PROVINCE NORTH SUMATERA Lina, Renta; Nasution, Polaris; Zain, Jonny
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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The Successfull of fishing catch effort very be effected by the fisheries resources available, fishing fleet and fishing gear used a accordance waters condition and species of fish in the waters. For optimally utilize the resources potential of the research needed determination carryng capacity, an adequate number and size of the fishing ship needed. Waters of the west Sumatera coast has potential of fishing is utilized along 23% of the available potential, which is dominated catches small pelagic. So, have needed this research to develop the purse seine fisheries business in particular. The method used in this research is a survey method of data collection and direct observation to the field, then the data is processed using regression analysis, comperative ship, designing ship with the NSP method. For the next 25 years, along with the effectiveness lifespan of the vessel, need an additional 21 purse seiner, 88 gross tonnage, 52,117 net tonnage, 21 meters LPP, 6,924 meters breath, 2,18 meters high and 1,86 meters maximum draft.Keyword : Design, Fishing Ship, Purse Seine, PPN Sibolga and Small Pelagic.
PENGARUH JENIS PAKAN BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN BENIH IKAN SELAIS (Cryptopterus lais) Maiyulianti '; Mulyadi '; Usman M Tang
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jenis pakan berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan benih ikan selais (Cryptopterus lais) serta mengetahui jenis pakan terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan benih ikan selais (Cryptopterus lais). Rancangan percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan yaitu 1) Tubifex, 2) pakan pasta, 3) pelet dan 4) ikan rucah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jenis pakan berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan, efisiensi pakan dan konversi pakan namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelulushidupan.Perlakuan dengan Tubifex adalah perlakuan terbaik yang menghasilkan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak 5,50 gram , panjang mutlak 6,45 cm, laju pertumbuhan spesifik 2,67%, kelulushidupan 96%, efisiensi pakan 128,17% dan konversi pakan 0,78.Kata Kunci : Cryptopterus lais, Tubifex, konversi pakan
STUDI PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA PEKALONGAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Siburian, Ardi A.; Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin; Rengi, Pareng
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
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ABSTRACK                Pekalongan Fish Auction Place has adequate equipments and facilities, but the auction activity for the catch above eighty tons can not be done in one auction. The problems that arise are the existence of facilities and equipments in TPI that are not used optimally, in addition there are some regulations in the fishing port that has not been fully implemented, especially landing activities and port securities. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of utilization of facilities and equipments and constraints that exist in the TPI. The benefit of this study is as a consideration in taking policy regarding the level of utilization of facilities and equipment TPI. Thus the research needs to be done related to the study of the utilization of facilities and equipment TPI Research conducted at Fishery Port of Nusantara Pekalongan, on 19th-26th October 2017. The method used in this research is survey method. By collecting data as much as possible about TPI facilities and equipments that support the auction activity. The facilities in TPN PPN Pekalongan are TPI office and TPI building and equipments in TPI are baskets, auctioneer seats, carts, sorong, scales, loudspeakers and lamps. After analyzed, the results obtained are equipments and facilities utilized/optimized about 80.01-100% (very good) which is slide and loudspeakers, while equipments and facilities in the utilization process about 40,01-60% (medium) that is building, chair of auctioneers and scales. Further equipments and facilities utilized/optimimized about 0-40% (very less good) which is TPI lamps, baskets, and carts. Keywords: Fish auction place, PPN Pekalongan, Facilities and equipment, Utilization
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FISHING TRAPS BUSINESS BY OWN OWNERSHIP SYSTEM AND PROFIT SHARING SYSTEM IN THE BINTAN TIMUR DISTRICTS OF BINTAN REGENCY OF RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE Rhamadhan, Ilham; ', Hendrik; Bathara, Lamun
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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This research was carried out on 21 March to 02 April 2016 in The BintanTimur Districts of Bintan Regency of Riau Islands Province. The methods used inthis research is a survey method. Research results show that in district of BintanTimur there are two types of businesses Fishing Traps that is sharing resultssystem and its own proprietary system. Investment on Fishing Traps systems forgreater results than ownership system of its own. Revenue sharing system fishingtraps larger than reefs bubu business ownership system of its own, for an averagerevenues – fishing traps by sharing results systems is IDR41,151,000 and themedian income for clean business personal property system fishing traps isamounting to IDR5.865.000. In order for the results system fishing traps netincome greater effort but the percentage of smaller divisions. In the businesspersonal property system fishing traps net income of smaller businesses but alarger percentage of the Division.For sustainability efforts fishing traps seen from natural resources andpotential revenues exist, can be said to be business activities can continue itsactivities fishing traps. Where business system for fishing traps results havegreater opportunities than business personal property system fishing traps.Keyword: Comparative Studies, Fishing Traps, Bintan Timur