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THE COMPOSITION OF HAND LINE CATCHS IN THE AFTERNOON AND NIGHT IN TANJUNG MUTIARA SUB DISTRICT, AGAM REGENCY, WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Guntara, Bima; Brown, Arthur; Nasution, Polaris
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTThe study was conducted on July 2017 in Tanjung Mutiara sub-district, Agam regency, West Sumatera Province. This study aims to analyze the composition of catches, determine the type and number of catches during  afternoon and night on fishing equipment hand line. The method used in this study is a participative and research conducted during 20 days of arrest. The catch during the study was 3690.42 kg (15454 fishes). The results of the research composition of hand line shot during afternoon is 825.17 kg (3624 fishes), while at night 2865,25 kg (11830 fishes). The catch consists of eleven species. The night catches bigger than the afternoon catch. Keywords: Hand line, Composition Catch Fish, Afternoon and Night Period, Tanjung Mutiara
DESIGN OF PURSE SEINER IN THE SIBOLGA ARCIPELAGO FISHING PORT PROVINCE NORTH SUMATERA Lina, Renta; Nasution, Polaris; Zain, Jonny
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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The Successfull of fishing catch effort very be effected by the fisheries resources available, fishing fleet and fishing gear used a accordance waters condition and species of fish in the waters. For optimally utilize the resources potential of the research needed determination carryng capacity, an adequate number and size of the fishing ship needed. Waters of the west Sumatera coast has potential of fishing is utilized along 23% of the available potential, which is dominated catches small pelagic. So, have needed this research to develop the purse seine fisheries business in particular. The method used in this research is a survey method of data collection and direct observation to the field, then the data is processed using regression analysis, comperative ship, designing ship with the NSP method. For the next 25 years, along with the effectiveness lifespan of the vessel, need an additional 21 purse seiner, 88 gross tonnage, 52,117 net tonnage, 21 meters LPP, 6,924 meters breath, 2,18 meters high and 1,86 meters maximum draft.Keyword : Design, Fishing Ship, Purse Seine, PPN Sibolga and Small Pelagic.
DEVELOPMENT OF FUNCTION FACILITIES AT FISH MARKETING PLACE IN PAKNING ASAL BUKIT BATU, BENGKALIS, RIAU PROVINCE Silaban, Adelina; Polaris, Polaris; Jonny, Jonny
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the type and size of land facilities that should exist for the exist for the smoothness of fishing activities and their possible development. The study was conducted in September 2017. The method used in this research is survey method. Data analysis using facility requirement analysis. The survey indicatesthat existing land facilities are rig, fleet repair and fishing gear. The existing functional facilities at the Pakning Asal fish marketing place consist of rig and shipyard. The available facility of rig is 41,65 m2, while the required is 45,15 m2. Fuel tank facility with capacity of 139 liter of diesel, 360 liters for fresh water capacity, and 240 kg per one production for production capacity of ice storage.  Keywords: fish marketing place, functional facilities, size development
CHARACTERISTICS PROPERTIES OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL COMPOSITE WOOD POWDER – BAGASSE AS SHIP CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL Ramdhan, Fajri; Sari, T. Ersti Yulika; Nasution, Polaris
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract The need for wood as the main ingredient in shipbuilding is always increasing and the acquistion of quality wood for construction of shipbuilding is increasingly difficult to find on the market, because this is due to the depletion of wood in the forest. This study aims to determine the physical and mechanical propertiesof wood powder composites and bagasse, so that they can be used as ship construction materials. In making test specimens refer to ASTM and JIS standards. While the physical testing of weight and density refers to the ASTM D970 standard and JIS A5980 water absorption test. Mechanical bending testing refers to the ASTM D790-02 standard, the ASTM D638-08 tensile test and the ASTM D5942-96 impact test. The results showed that the largest water absorption was composite wood powder 60% and bagasse 40% by 13,47%, and the largest density was a composite of wood powder 80% which was 1078,29 kg/m3. The highest bending mechanical test is a composite of wood powder 20% which is equal to 29,689 Mpa which is strongly equivalent to class III wood, the largest tensile test is a composite of wood powder 40% by 25,2547 Mpa which is strongly equivalent to grade V wood, and the biggest impact test is composite 40% wood powder which is 0,0469 J/mm2. Based on the results of the study that composite wood powder and bagasse can be used as construction materials for outer shells and deck houses.Keywords : Wood powder, bagasse, ASTM, JIS, composite, bending, tensile, impact
CHARACTERISTICS OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD POWDER COMPOSITES AND BAGASSEAS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS OF SHIP Yulika Sari, Ersti; Nasution, Polaris; Ramdhan1, Fajri
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE Vol 5, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v5i1.7038

Abstract

Parameters for measuring the physical properties on this research are divided into three elements, including measurement of weight, water absorption, and density. This research was conducted from January to March 2018 to determine the physical properties of wood powder composites and bagasse. The manufacturing and testing process refers to the ASTM and JIS standards. Weight and density testing refer to the ASTM D 792 standard while the water absorption test refers to the JIS A5908 standard. The results showed that the density of wood powder was 0.4175 gr / cm3, and the bagasse was 0.3125 gr / cm3. Then, fiber absorption in units of volume to water and resin were 16.88% and 13.75% respectively. The results showed that the largest water absorption was found in composite wood powder 60% and bagasse 40%, which was 13.47%, and for the highest density values found in wood powder composites as much as 80% or 1,078.29 kg / m3
COMPARISON OF THE MAIN CATCH AND BY-CATCH OF THE STOW NET BASED ON THE CAPTURE OF MAKING RESULTS TIME (HAULING) IN VILLAGE SIALANG PASUNG DISTRICT RANGSANG BARAT REGENCY OF MERANTI ISLANDS Wita, Wirvina; Brown, Arthur; Nasution, Polaris
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRAK This research was conducted based on the tidal conditions that originated in the tidal tides of the Indonesian archipelago which were divided based on the highest tide conditions, average tide and lowest tide. In the village of Sialang Pasung, regency Meranti Islands. This study discusses the types of catches, studies and evaluates the main catch and by-catches of fishing gear based on differences of time. The method used in this study is the survey method, which is by fishing experiment in this researchlocation and making observations on two unit stow net (A and B)which operate in two methode namely four times hauling and two times hauling.The main catches of stow net A and B during the study were pepay(Mysis relicta) shrimp and Anchovy fish(Stolephorus indicus). While the by-catch are Mackerel fish(Cybium commersoni), Common hairtail(Trichiurus lepturus), Elongated llisha(Ilisha elongata), Bombay duck(Horpodon neherus), Dorab wolf-herring dorab(Chirocentrus dorab),Mullet(Valamugil engeli),Gangetic anchovy(Tryssa mystax), Spotted scat(Scatophagus argus),Vanname(Litopenaeus vannamei), Red prawn(Paneus monodon), Alphases shrimp(Alphases sp), Padachirus(Pardachirus pavonicus), White pomfret(Pampus argentus), Sagor catfish(Hexanematichthys sagor), and Squid(Loligo sp). The percentage main catches and by catches based on weight on stow net A and B is main catches is 45% and by catches is 55% based on individuals (tails) 94% main catches and 6% by catches.Keyword: Stow net, main catch, by-catches
Analisis Konstruksi Kapal Nelayan Tradisional di Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau Nasution, Polaris; Hutauruk, Ronald Mangasi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 21, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.21.1.7-17

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Difficulties to obtain good wooden materials as vessels primary materials conduce to drop the quality and the lifetime of a ship. To satisfy new ship building demand, a shipyard tends to apply fast building and ignores the ship quality, types, and dimension and materials characteristics. Shipyard also did not consider about the technical and operational aspects as rule and regulations for wooden vessels. Un-optimal ship construction make it low in quality and at the end, it cannot be used directly after handover. In general, the cause of damage of ship was due to unsatisfying of construction criteria such as the types of wood, including the age and the length of the wood used for its construction. In addition, it had been found that there were unsatisfied ships operating under construction regulation.
STUDI KUALITAS AIR UNTUK KESEHATAN IKAN DALAM BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN PADA ALIRAN SUNGAI KAMPAR KIRI Syofyan, Irwandy; Usman, Usman; Nasution, Polaris
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 16, No 01 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.16.01.%p

Abstract

This research is done on October 2010 at Kampar Kiri river stream area,Riau Province. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of goldmines without license activity to water quality and fish health. The method used issurvey method by measuring environmental factors of territorial water. Theconcideration that used namely the estimation to the source of contamination andwaste burden accepted by territorial water of development of aquaculture. Asreference, here include water quality of Kampar River completely as RiauGovernor Decree no 23 in 2003 (that guidances on PP 82/2001), about allotmentand permanent quality of water at Kampar River, Riau Province. Meanwhile, thefish area sampled from pond and cage that existed in every development area.From this research is known that generally each the quality of river water for fishhealth in aquaculture is still in tolerance level. The result of measurement waterquality is the fulfill permanent quality of first class water except some ofparameters in development aquaculture area in distric, like Kampar kiri River andhall fish breeding (BBI) Teso. Mophologically, fish health that watched is still beoptimal.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK KOMPOSIT SABUT KELAPA SEBAGAI INSULATOR PALKA IKAN Polaris Nasution; Sutopo P. Fitri; Semin '
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 42, No 2 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.027 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.42.2.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fish catch handling highly influential by the quality of fish that must kept to be fresh. Maintaining the quality of the catch is done with good handling and correctly, especially the storage of fish is highly influenced by the quality of insulation (Insulator). Polyurethane is a solid plastic foam mixture by polyol and Isocynate commonly used as a thermal insulation material on fish hold. Coco fiber derived from coconut fruit seeds contain about 30% of the seed oil. Part of the cross section in the unit cell has a central hollow fibers that serves as an acoustic and thermal insulator so as to decrease the bulk density of the fiber is very well used as an insulator because it has a low thermal conductivity. The addition of coconut fiber as a biodegradable that has a physical properties as a heat insulator aims to minimize use of polyurethane as insulation, addition of Coco fibre can be done until 70%, and the addition of 95.5% density and water absorption reached 26.8%. Ability to absorb water composites increased from 15% to 50.98%, density increased to 5% at 516 kg/m3.Keywords : Coco Fibre, Composite, physical properties, Polyurethane and density
STUDY OF THE UTILIZATION OF FUNCTIONAL FACILITIES IN THE FISHERIES PORT OF THE ARCHIPELOGI SUNGAILIAT PROVINCE OF BANGKA BELITUNG Osta Lumban Tobing; Bustari Bustari; Polaris Polaris
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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ABSTRACTFish production landed in Sungailiat VAT in 2017 was 4,419,520, kg while in 2018 an increase of 4,936,332 kg from the data showed that the Sungailiat port had a large potential for capture fisheries.  However, the great potential of fisheries has not been supported by optimal port facilities and maximum management, some of the facilities in Sungailiat VAT are not functioning such as ice picking facilities, fish packing or storage buildings and fishing nets or fishery resting buildings.  This study aims to determine the condition and level of utilization of functional facilities.  This research was conducted in May 2019 at PPN Sungailiat.  The method used in this study is a survey method, by observing and collecting data directly about the utilization of Sungailiat VAT functional facilities, the utilization level analysis is used to determine the level of functional facility utilization.  The results obtained by the level of utilization of functional facilities in Sungailiat PPN which can be counted only 3 facilities namely, freshwater facilities (SWRO), the utilization rate is 11.27% (very underutilized), the utilization rate of electricity installation facilities is 79.24% (utilized with  good), while the level of utilization of BBM facilities is 40.34% (sufficiently utilized properly).  These results can be concluded that the level of functional facilities utilization in Sungailiat PPN is still classified as not good.  there is a need for better port development planning to restore untapped facilities such as ice factories, fish packing and storage buildings as well as fishing nets and resting buildings.Keywords: functional facilities,archipelago fishing port sungailiat, level of utilization