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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
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TOTAL OF ERYTHROCYTES, HAEMATOCRIT, AND HAEMOGLOBIN CHANGES OF Pangasius hypophthalmus THAT WERE IMMERSED IN CURCUMIN EXTRACT AND THAT WERE IN INFECTED BY Aeromonas hydrophila Sarah Pabiola Saragih; Henni Syawal; Morina Riauwaty
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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This research was conducted on June until September 2015 at Parasite and Fish Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Riau. The aims of this research was to know the blood changes (total of erythrocytes, haematocrit, and haemoglobin) of Pangasius hypophthalmus that were immersed in curcumin extract and that were infected by Aeromonas hydrophila. This research use Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, five treatments and three raplications. The treatments was immersion curcumin extract with different dose i.e : Kn (without immersed with curcumin extract and without infected by Aeromonas hydrophila); Kp (without curcumin extract and infected by Aeromonas hydrophila); P1, P2, and P3 immersed with curcumin extract ; 0.5 g/L ; 0.7 g/L ; 0.9 g/L. Immersed with curcumin extract was done by 2 minutes every 1 week and repeated during 4 weeks and infected by A. hydrophila in day 30 with intramuscular method.The result showed that immersed with curcumin extract on Pangasius hypopthalmus of treatment P3 on the best dose ( total of erythrocytes 3.00 x 106 sel/mm3 , haematocrit 27% and haemaglobin 9.47 g/dl).Keywords : Curcumin extract, Pangasius hypophthalmus, Aeromonas hydrophila, haematocrit and haemoglobin
Growth Rate of Green Turtle Hatchlings (Chelonia mydas) With Different Feeding inConservation Lab Banyan TreeResort Lagoi Bintan Island Elvi Hartati Anggraini; Syafruddin Nasution; Afrizal Tanjung
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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This study was conducted in October-December 2015 in Conservation labBanyan Tree Resort Lagoi Bintan Riau Islands Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth rate of green turtle hatchlings (C. mydas) with different feeding. This study is using anexperiment method by giving three variation of food,consistedof squid, fish and shrimp. There was one factor oftreatment, with three levels and three replications. Growth rate and mortality of each treatment were measured every two weeks by census. The results of the study has shown the highest growth rate of hatchlings was feed on squid (Loligo sp), followed by feed on fish (Lutjanus campechanus) and shrimps (Panaeus merguensis). Key words : Chelonia mydas, growth, feeding, Banyan Tree Resort, Bintan
DIVERSITY OF CRAB IN Mangrove Forest Ecosystems OF SELAT BARU BENGKALIS Ahmad Saripuddin; Joko Samiaji; Syafruddin Nasution
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted in May-June 2015 in the mangrove forest ofSelat Baru ofBengkalis.The method used in this study was a survey method.Sampling was performed at the time of low tide. The location of sampling stations are divided into three observation stations. Station 1, located on mangrove areas adjacent to the shelter fish caught by fishermen, Station 2,was located in the mouth of theLiong rifer, station 3,was at the was mangrove forest area that was relatively still in good condition mangrove ecotourism area. Analysis of samples carried out in the Laboratory of Marine Biology, University of Riau.The study found 15 species of crab derived from 2 clases and 15 families.The results showed that the average density of crabs found in the station's highest density and lowest at station III II. Statistical analysis (ANOVA) note that abundance was not significantly different between stations on the level of confidence (F. 0.05).   Keywords: crab, Abundance, Organic Sediment, Selat Baru
The Relationships Between Density of Mangroves and Sediment Organic Content with Macroepifauna Abundance in Anak Setatah Village, District of Meranti Archipelago Erick Palatema; Bintal Amin; Efriyeldi '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The research was conducted in December 2015 in Anak Setatah Village, District of Meranti Archipelago. This research aimed to analyze the density of mangrove, sediment organic content, abundance of macroepifauna, relationships between density of mangrove and organic content in sediment with macroepifauna abundance. Mangrove density measurements was done using 10 x 10 m² observation plots, whilst sampling of macroepifauna using 5 x 5 m² plot with two replication at each plot. The results of the research showed that water quality parameters measured were still in the range of water quality criteria for marine organisms. Density of mangrove in Station 1 was 2,283.33 ind/ha and in Station 2 was 1,283.33 ind/ha. The sediment organic content in Station 1 was 15.10 % and Station 2 was 15.50 %. The macroepifauna abundance in Station 1 was 4,600 ind/ha and Station 2 was 1,200 ind/ha. Non significant posititive correlation between sediment organic content and macroepifauna abundance was found which shown by regression equation in Station 1 y = 2966,8 + 72,851x, R2 = 0,002, r = 0.04 and Station 2 y = 483.1 + 20.435x, R2 = 0.0007, r = 0.026. Non significant postitive correlation between mangrove density and macroepifauna abundance was also found and shown by regression equation y = 1266.5 + 0.3081x, R² = 0.105 r = 0.324 (Station 1) and y = 503.27 + 0.2312x, R2 = 0.0108, r = 0.103 (Station 2).Key Word: mangrove, organic, sediment, macroepifauna
BIOMASSA DAN KERAPATAN LAMUN BERDASARKAN RASIO N:P PADA SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI TRIKORA KABUPATEN BINTAN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Febriyantoro, Dodik; Tanjung, Afrizal; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The research was conducted in January – March 2016 in coastal waters of MalangRapat, Bintan Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province. The aims of this study were to determinethe nutrient content of sediment in seagrass ecosystem and to determine the ratio of N:P inthe sediments by different of antropogenic and determine the relationship of nutrient withdensity and biomass of seagrass. The parameters measured were included physical andchemical parameters of marine waters. The density was computed using a quadratic transect,while seagrass biomass was calculated by measuring dry weight of shoot. The value ratio ofN:P in the sediment was total of nitrogen by Kjehdahl method and phosphorus total withDouble Acid method. The results showed the average nitrogen content was 0.003621–0.003966% and the average phosphorus was 0.000036–0.000090%. The density of seagrassin the coastal of Trikora Beach Malang Rapat was 54.78–56.33 shoots/m2 and biomass ofseagrass was 261.37–275.65 g/m2. Station II had a ratio of N:P = 44:1 and provided goodleverage, this can be indicated also by the total biomass and density of seagrass at this stationwas the highest. The Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the sediment with density and biomass ofseagrass had a very weak relationship, there are other factors that might affect the density andbiomass of seagrass in which were not measured in this study.Keywords: Seagrass Ecosystem, Density, Biomass, Rasio N:P, Sediment, Trikora Beach
SEDIMENT STRATIGRAPHY IN DUMAI WATERS RIAU PROVINCE Hutasoit, Ramot S; ', Rifardi; Ghalib, Musrifin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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This study was conducted in February 2016 in Dumai Waters, aimed to knows an illustration of sediment texture changes vertically in Dumai Waters. Sediments sample was collected by gravity core. Each sample collected was divided into 26 and 27 layers at 1 cm dense, therefore samples amount were 53 samples. Data was analyzed descriptively and was processed with cluster analysis. Based on the results, it was concluded that sediment type in Dumai Waters were categorized into fine sand,very fine sand, coarse silt, medium silt and fine silt. Cluster analysis showed of six groups sediment in research station. In station II all cluster group were found, while in station I only four were found. Each layer of different cluster showed diversity of sediment characteristic. This illustration indicated that difference of sedimentation process which caused by difference of waters condition from time to time.Keywords: Stratigraphy, Sedimentation, Characteristic, Cluster, Dumai Waters
RELATIONSHIP OF OIL CONTENT WITH EPIPELIC DIATOMS ABUDANCE IN INTERTIDAL SEDIMENT IN THE WATER OF TANJUNG BUTON SIAK DISTRICT RIAU PROVINCE Novi Permata Sari; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofyan Husein Siregar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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A study on the effect of oil content on the epipelic diatom abundance weredone in march 2016 at Tanjung Buton intertidal. Three station were estabelishedare three replicades in calloting water as well as sediment sample. The analysis,identification and quantification of oil content and diatom abundance were carriedout in Marine Chemistry Laboratory and Marine Biology Laboratory, Faculty ofFisheries and Marine Science, University of Riau in Pekanbaru. It showed that oilcontent large apparentle the highest station 2 (1.224,10 ppm) and the lowest wasat station 1 (150,30 ppm). The highest abundance epipelic diatom of was found atstation 3 (15.752,33 Ind/cm2) and the lowest abundance was found at station 2(8.893,09 Ind/cm2). Epipelic diatom that were found in the water around theTanjung Buton Siak District Riau Province composing of 19 spesies. Rhizosoleniasp was the species with the highest abundance in all station. The epipelic diatomabundance was found to be during at different zone was in upper zone (15.313,65Ind/cm2), middle zone (13.638,73 Ind/cm2) and lower zone (11.325,72 Ind/cm2).Relationships between oil content with epipelic diatom abundance in TanjungButon Waters were y = -3,963x + 15.486, R2 = 0,400, r = 0,632. The oil contentand epipelic diatom abundance was negative correlation, which means in creasingof oil content will cause a decrease the abundance of epipelic diatom at TanjungButon waters.Keywords: Tanjung Buton Waters, Oil Content, Epipelic Diatom, Rhizosolenia sp
TOLERANCE OF PROBIOTIC BACTERIAL CANDIDATE FROM KAKAP PUTIH ON pH AND BILE SALT Harjuni, Fiki; ', Nursyirwani; Mulyadi, Aras
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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The use of probiotic is one of alternatives to solve disease problem in aquaculture. This research aimed to examine tolerance of three lactic acid bacteria (KP1, KP2, and KP3) isolated from kakap putih (Lates calcarifer) toward pH and bile salt at different consentration. The bacterial isolates were enriched on MRS agar medium. Tolerance to pH was conducted in MRS broth at pH 3, 5 and 8. While, tolerance to bile salt were performed on MRS agar at consentration of 0, 0,1, 0,2, 0,3, and 0,4 %. Isolate KP3 at pH and incubated for 48 hours showed the highest tolerance, but the highest tolerance to bile salt was indicated by isolated KP2 at bile salt consentration of 0,3 %.Keyword: Tolerance, probiotic, Kakap Putih, pH, Bile Salt.
THE VARIANT OF TYPE AND ABUNDANCE OF EPIPHELIC DIATOMS ON SAND SUBSTRATE IN BUNGUS COASTAL TELUK KABUNG WEST SUMATERA Arwinda Novitri; Sofyan Ikhwan Siregar; Thamrin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted in February 2016 in the bungus coastal, Teluk Kabung. This aims of this research was to know the variant of type and abundance of epiphelic diatoms which saw from low tide activites (long soaked) and characteristic of the research location includes waters quality parameters and inform about waters domain ecology includes diversity, uniformity and dominance in around the bungus coastal, Teluk Kabung, West Sumatera. Data were obtained by direct observation, measurement and sampling in the field followed by identification of the type (species) of epiphelic diatoms at Marine Biological Laboratory, University of Riau. The results showed total epiphelic diatoms found were 12 species . That were Rhizosolenia sp, Guinardia sp, Triceratium sp, Melosira sp, Cerataulina sp, Hemiaulus sp, Dactyliosolen sp, Pseudo-nitzschia sp, Rhabdonema sp, Navicula sp, Cylindrotheca sp, dan Pleurosigma sp. The average abundance of diatoms based on zone each station highest was lower zone and lowest was upper zone. The value of diversity index (H’), uniformity index (E), and dominance index (D) show that the condition of research location has value which was in high diversity, organism uniformity wasn’t balance and no species dominated. Based on ANOVA test, concluded that abundance of epiphelic between each stasiun weren’t significant and abundance between each zone were significant.Keywords: Type and Abundance, Epiphelic Diatoms, Intertidal Zone, Teluk Kabung Bungus
GROWTH RATE OF BLOOD COCKLE (Anadara granosa) SPAT IN INTERTIDAL ZONE PANIPAHAN ROKAN HILIR DISTRICT RIAU PROVINCE Zaryano, Andre Febriadi; Nasution, Syafruddin; ', Elizal
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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This research was conducted in November 2015 to January 2016 in Coastal Panipahan Rokan Hilir Riau Province, aimed to compare the growth rate of blood cockle spat (A. granosa) on the three different part of intertidal zone. The method used in this study is an experimental method by using a completely randomized design (CRD) of the factors with 3 levels of treatment, each treatment using 3 replications. The treatments used in the maintenance of blood clam spat that is treatment IBA (upper intertidal zone), treatment IBT (middle intertidal zone), and treatment IBB (lower intertidal zone). The fence netting used measuring 50 × 50 cm as many 9 units are arranged randomly. Blood cockle spat are stocked as many as 100 individuals / fence netting. The results showed that the average rate of growth of the blood cockle spat indicate that lower intertidal zone to produce a faster growth rate than the middle intertidal zone and upper intertidal zone.Keyword: Growth Rate, Anadara granosa, Intertidal Zone, Panipahan

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