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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, known as Interest, is an Indonesian language journal published by Health Polytechnic of Surakarta Ministry twice a year in May and November. This journal provides a forum for exchanging ideas about theory, methodology and fundamental issues related to the world of health which include nursing, midwifery, physiotherapy, acupuncture, herbal medicine (herbal), occupational therapy, prosthetic orthotics, speech therapy, public health, medicine, and health education.
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
ISSN : 22525432     EISSN : 25796135     DOI : 10.37341
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Merupakan jurnal yang menyediakan forum untuk bertukar ide tentang teori, metodologi dan isu-isu mendasar yang terkait dengan dunia kesehatan yang meliputi keperawatan, kebidanan, fisioterapi, akupuntur, jamu (herbal), okupasi terapi, ortotik prostetik, terapi wicara, kesehatan masyarakat, kedokteran, dan pendidikan kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 263 Documents
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The Relationship Between The Response Time of The Family When Bringing The Patient to Hospital and Stroke Severity Patients Farida Tampubolon, Lindawati; Ginting, Agustaria; Natalia, Natalia
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.633

Abstract

Background: Non-infectious diseases, especially strokes, are increasing in Indonesia. The problem that occurs at this time is that there are still many families who do not know or don’t know at all about the early detection of stroke attacks. The study aims to determine the relationship between family response time in bringing stroke patients to the hospital and the severity of stroke patients at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research population is unknown with a total sample of 35 people, where the sample is taken based on a purposive sampling technique, and data collection uses the NHISS instrument. Results: The results of the study find that the median response time value was 4.00 and the SD value is 42.33, while the median stroke patient severity is 21.00 and the SD value is 14.248. Based on Spearman's rho test results, the p-value is 0.008 < α = 0.05, meaning that there is a correlation between family response time and the severity of stroke patients. The correlation coefficient value is 0.441, which means that the faster the family's response time in bringing the patient to the hospital, the lighter the stroke patient's severity. Conclusion: It is hoped that the family will be able to carry out an initial stroke assessment at home by looking at a smile that tilts to one side, half of the body is weak and speaks pelo, and immediately takes the patient to the hospital.
How a Servant-Leadership Attitude Affects Discharge Planning Efficiency Puspita, Reny Anggraeni Dwi; Nursalam, Nursalam; Kartini, Yanis
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.634

Abstract

Background: Discharge planning is one way in which leadership styles can motivate nurses to up their game and provide better care to patients. Examining how a servant leadership style affects the success of discharge planning initiatives is the primary goal of this study. Methods: The initial part of this mixed-method study involved doing qualitative research using an exploratory descriptive methodology with seven participants at Surabaya's Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital. Research using quantitative methods and a quasi-experimental design is the second phase. Using a purposeful sampling technique, 114 nurses from the inpatient population at Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital Surabaya participated in the study. Of this, 57 were assigned to the intervention group and 57 to the control group. Results: The first stage of the study produced a servant leadership module for the head of the room. In the second stage, based on the paired sample t-test, there was an effect after the intervention was given while entering the hospital (ρ = 0.000), during treatment (ρ = 0.000), and before leaving the hospital (ρ = 0.000). In the independent sample t-test, there was a significant difference in the post-test mean between the intervention and control groups during entering the hospital (ρ = 0.000), during treatment (ρ = 0.000), and before leaving the hospital (ρ = 0.000) on the performance results of the discharge plan. Conclusion: The ward head at Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital Surabaya can use the servant leadership module and intervention to improve the performance of discharge planning from the time a patient enters the hospital to the time they leave.
Assessment of Stroke Patients' Muscle Strength Following a Combination of Mirror Therapy and ROM (Range of Motion) Exercises Based on Self-Care Theory Nadatien, Ima; Salamah, Umi Leka; Hidaayah, Nur
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.635

Abstract

Background: When blood flow problems kill off some brain cells, the result is a neurological deficiency known as a stroke. There have been 507 reported cases of stroke in East Java, while the overall stroke prevalence in Indonesia has jumped from 7% to 10.9% (Riskesdas, 2020). The researchers at RSI Darus Syifa's Surabaya set out to determine how much of an impact self-care theory-based mirror therapy and range-of-motion exercises had on the muscular strength of stroke patients admitted to the inpatient unit. Methods: A true experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design was utilised in this type of research. One hundred and ten stroke patients made up the study's population. There were a total of 34 participants in this study, with 17 serving as control subjects and 17 as interventionists. Sampling was based on probability sampling using simple random sampling. The Medical Research Council (MRC) scale was utilised by the device to measure muscular strength. Mann-Whitney and the Wilcoxon Signet Rank Test were used to examine the collected data. Results: In the inpatient ward of the Darus Syifa Surabaya Hospital, stroke patients who undergo a combination of mirror therapy and range of motion exercises based on self-care theory show a significant improvement in muscle strength, according to the Mann-Whitney test (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The study found that stroke patients' muscle strength improved with a combination of mirror therapy and range of motion exercises grounded in self-care theory.
Reduced Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Patients After Using a Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (Pro-Mure) and Slow Deep Breathing Exercises (SD-Bex) Nabila, Shanaz Leka; Sukartini, Tintin; Khamida, Khamida
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.636

Abstract

Background: One of the causes of diabetes mellitus is a person's lifestyle, namely their level of physical inactivity. So, to avoid complications, persons with diabetes mellitus require both pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological treatments to lower blood glucose values. Finding out if people with diabetes mellitus might reduce their blood glucose levels by combining a technique that involved slow deep breathing and progressive muscular relaxation was the primary goal of the research. Methods: This study is quasi-experimental because it uses a control group design with pre- and post-tests. The number of respondents is 34, and the method of sampling is purposive sampling. Twenty to twenty-five minutes of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation (Pro-Mure) and slow deep breathing exercises (SD-Bex) were administered to the experimental group, while the control group received the usual course of intervention. Values of blood glucose levels were the dependent variable. With a p-value of less than 0.05, the study used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to compare outcomes before and after treatment and the Mann-Whitney test to compare the experimental group to the control group. Results: We found that the intervention group's blood glucose value was 0.001 and the control group's was 0.025. A p-value of 0.001 was found on the value of blood glucose levels between the experimental group and the control group as a result of the study utilising the Mann-Whitney test. Conclusion: Those suffering from diabetes mellitus can find relief from their symptoms by combining the techniques of Progressive Muscle Relaxation with Slow Deep Breathing. Additionally, the method is simple to apply.
An Exploration of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Competencies of Ambulance Nurses in a Pre-Hospital Setting in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Martani, Hersinta Retno; Purwanta, Purwanta; Kudiyana, Kudiyana; Isnaini, Mifta Yusri; Ari Sadewa, Deskantari Murti; Moh. Yanuar, I Made
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.645

Abstract

Background: Trauma-related deaths outside of hospitals predominate over those that occur in hospital settings. Inadequate resuscitation and staff delays in treating patients were two factors that could raise the risk of death in the pre-hospital setting. For sustainable pre-hospital service quality improvement programmes, ambulance nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and competencies were crucial. This study aims to explore the ambulance nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and competencies in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Methods: This research was a descriptive quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. A total of 54 respondents from Sleman, Bantul, Kulon Progo, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, and the DIY Public Safety Center (PSC) were included using total sampling. The research was carried out in September 2023. The Kruskal-Walsis, Man-Whitney, and Spearman rank tests were used to analyse the data. Results: The result of this study showed that the attitude score, which was 69.8 (87.25%), was the greatest score, and the competency score, which was 118.65 (78%), was the lowest. The knowledge, attitudes, and competencies of ambulance nurses variables showed an insignificant result (p-value > 0.05) based on age, gender, educational experience, nurse experience, experience working as an ambulance nurse, or quantity of training completed. Conclusion: According to this study, ambulance nurses' attitudes towards pre-hospital services obtain the greatest marks overall, although their competency in these services still needs more improvement. In conclusion, the knowledge, attitudes, and competencies of ambulance nurses in the Special Region of Yogyakarta did not differ significantly from one another.
Effectiveness of Oral Herbal in Postpartum and Breastfeeding Sayuti, Nutrisia Aquariushinta; Atikah, Nur
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.585

Abstract

Background: Health care during the postpartum and breastfeeding periods fulfils the needs of the mother and baby. 'Jamu', or herbal medicine, is often used for this purpose, but there needs to be more evidence of its effectiveness. The public's insufficient understanding of herbal medicine necessitates a systematic review to assess its contents, benefits, and side effects. The systematic review aimed to examine oral herbal medicines during puerperium or breastfeeding, using the RCT method to provide evidence of IB levels in EBM. Methods: Inclusion criteria were articles in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) to investigate the effectiveness of oral herbs during the puerperium and lactation. The methodological quality of articles was tested with the Jadad Score. Results: The five (5) selected articles have good quality (the Jadad Score was 5–8). The study tested five herbs, including fenugreek, honey, bitter fennel, Brazilian propolis, barley malt, and Thai herbal tea "Wang Nam Yean" (a mixture of sappan wood (secang), bael (maja) fruit, licorice, ginger, and tuba (Derris scandens)). Comparators included placebo and other herbs or Domperidone. Most clinical outcomes involved successful breastfeeding, but complications, infant weight gain, and side effects were also observed. Conclusion: Herbs can aid in healthy breastfeeding, but they should be taken cautiously and in conjunction with the assessment, counselling, and support of healthcare professionals. No herbal medicine has the best evidence-based practices because the evidence has not been applied to clinical practice, so changes in clinical practice results have yet to be documented.
The Effect of Ultrasound and Core Stability Exercise on Increasing Lower Back Functionality in Adolescents Pertiwi, Jasmine Kartiko; Ghufroni, Afif
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 1 May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i1.589

Abstract

Background: Myogenic low back pain is a disorder characterized by pain in the lower back. Low back pain can have an impact on impaired functional ability. Some of the factors causing functional disorders are physiological factors, poor body posture, and unergonomic work postures. Adolescents are a group that is vulnerable to experiencing functional decline in the lower back due to pain in the lower back as a result of the demands of activity during the learning process, by spending most time sitting, and having busy learning schedules, which make physical activity tend to be low, which can result in decreased lower back functionality. The aim of the study is to determine the effect of ultrasound and core stability exercise on functional abilities in sufferers of myogenic low back pain in adolescents. Methods: The research design was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-and post-test design. From a total population of around 100, after simple random sampling, 57 subjects were obtained with measurements using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Results: The results of the normality test data analysis using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, ODI pre-test 0.072, and ODI post-test 0.157, and for hypothesis testing using the paired sample t-test P 0.000, so that there is a significant difference. Conclusion: The clinical implications could be the influence of providing ultrasound and core stability exercises on improving lower back function in adolescents. So the hypothesis is accepted.
Playing Puzzles Improves School-Age Children's Handwashing Knowledge and Skills Yuliana, Yuliana; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Hendriani, Dwi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.599

Abstract

Background: Handwashing refers to the practice of using soap and water to clean one's hands, both externally and between the fingers. Avoiding the spread of diarrhea, an infectious disease, requires regular handwashing. The goal of this research is to examine how SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir students' handwashing knowledge and skills changed after receiving health education in the form of puzzles. Methods: A non-random control group design was used in this quasi-experimental study. The treatment group was SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir, and the comparison group was SDN 007 Loa Janan Ilir. Each school used a sample size of 53 students. Media with a puzzle theme was provided to the treatment group, while media with a PowerPoint theme was provided to the comparison group. The data was analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.   Results: A bivariate analysis demonstrated that both participants' knowledge and skills improved after being exposed to health education content presented in puzzle form. After receiving health education, there was a statistically significant difference in both the knowledge and competence levels of handwashing between the treatment and comparison groups (ρ-values of knowledge ρ=0.032 and ρ-values of skill ρ=0.000). Conclusion: Students at SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir learned new information and improved their handwashing skills after obtaining health education via puzzle media, according to the results of this study.
The Impact of Sticking Pictures to Promote Dengue Fever Prevention on Fifth-Graders’ Knowledge and Attitude Wibowo, Della Pangestu; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Ardyanti, Dian; Hendriani, Dwi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.601

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne infection caused by the dengue viruses and has become a growing public health concern globally. One of the causes is the lack of knowledge about the 3M Plus campaign, especially among children in the school-age group. The objective of this research is to identify the impact of sticking pictures as health promotion media to prevent dengue fever on elementary school fifth-graders’ knowledge and attitude. Methods: This research uses a pre-experimental type with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The population of this research consisted of all fifth-grade students, followed by 39 persons chosen utilizing proportional random sampling and simple random sampling techniques. The primary data for this research were collected through the distribution and completion of close-ended questionnaires. The data analysis method was carried out using the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test. Results: The results show that there is a significant impact of the use of sticking pictures as health promotion media on elementary school fifth-graders’ knowledge (p = 0.01) and attitude (p = 0.01) towards dengue fever prevention after they were given sticking pictures. Conclusion: The use of health promotion media with sticking pictures affects elementary school fifth-graders’ increasing knowledge and attitude about DHF. The implication of this finding is that educators should consider integrating sticking pictures as health promotion media into their teaching methods to enhance students’ knowledge and attitude towards dengue fever prevention.
Parental Support in Psychological Rehabilitation of Child Victims of Sexual Violence: A Qualitative Study Eka Ayu Syahfitri, Regita; Rokhmah, Dewi; Nafikadini, Iken
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.648

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence was the most common, Data from the Regional Technical Services Unit for the Protection of Women and Children (UPTD PPA) of Jember Regency showed that there were 75 cases of sexual violence against children in 2022 and 73 cases of sexual violence against children in 2023. This research aimed to analyse aspects of parental social support in the psychological rehabilitation of child victims of sexual violence in the Jember Regency. Methods: This research was qualitative research with a case study approach.  Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 3 main informants, which are parents of child victims of sexual violence with the age criteria of 7-18 years, 2 additional informants, which are family members or closest people from the victim's parents and 1 key informant, which the Regional Technical Services Unit for the Protection of Women and Children (UPTD PPA) of Jember Regency. Informants of this research are based on the willingness of informants to be interviewed in accordance with an ethical review of the confidentiality of informant information. Results: The results showed that parents had provided emotional support to child victims of sexual violence by reporting to the police; providing affection, instrumental support by fulfilling daily needs, informative support by giving advice to children, and providing appreciation support by accepting the child's condition, providing support to children to undergo rehabilitation so as not to experience prolonged trauma. Conclusion: Providing aspects of parental social support has been given to their children who are victims of sexual violence.

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