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Ahmad Syofyan
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Ruang Jurnal, Gedung B, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Lampung. Jl. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1 Bandar Lampung. 35145. Indonesia
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FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 19785186     EISSN : 24776238     DOI : http://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that aims to offer an international academic platform for cross-border legal research encompassing specifically concerning human rights, policy, values of Islam. These may include but are not limited to various fields such as: ● humanity ● heritage law ● family law ● civil and political rights ● economic, social, and cultural rights ● solidarity rights ● philosophy of law ● private law ● international law ● civil law ● criminal law ● administrative law ● constitutional law ● adat law ● Intellectual Property Rights ● commercial court ● district court ● high court ● supreme court ● constitutional court ● industrial relations court ● administrative court ● fishery court ● military court ● taxation court ● court of human rights ● court of religion
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)" : 6 Documents clear
Islamic Family Law Review of Contemporary Dowry: Case Study of Mosque Dowry in Indonesian Artist Marriages Afadi, Ahmad Alfin; Halim, Abdul; Muhammad, Amar
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.3779

Abstract

The phenomenon of mosque dowry in Indonesian celebrity marriages, with the aim of exploring its validity according to Islamic family law. Dowry, as an essential component in marriage and a symbol of appreciation, has evolved in form, giving rise to mosque dowry, which raises significant questions regarding its legal status. This study uses a case study method with data sources from Islamic scholars' books, interviews with experts, and social media; this study found that mosques must have waqf status, making them unable to be traded, donated, or inherited. This finding is consistent with the legal principle of dowry agreed upon by most scholars of the four schools of thought, namely that the dowry must be in the form of objects that can be traded. Therefore, the mosque dowry is declared invalid. This conclusion is also in line with the opinion of the Chairman of the Fatwa Commission of the Indonesian Ulema Council of East Java, who emphasized the invalidity of the mosque dowry so that the consequence is the obligation to pay a mitsli dowry. However, the marriage remains valid because scholars argue that the dowry is not a condition or pillar of marriage. This study provides critical insight into the implementation of waqf law and Islamic family law in the context of contemporary marriage practices in Indonesia.
Legal Analysis of The Application of Islamic Economic Principles in International Trade Law to Realize Fair World Economic Development Nova Lita, Helza; Azis, Norazlina Abdul; Mahmutovic, Adnan
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.3938

Abstract

The current international trade law tends to promote competition rather than cooperation, often leading to conflicts between parties to the agreement. The general principles underlying the agreement between parties in international trade law can be related to Islamic economic principles. The GATT and WTO treaties aim to regulate all sectors of global trade as they evolve, encompassing significant developments in international trade, particularly trade among countries with a Muslim majority population. Essentially, Islamic Agreement Law adheres to the principle of freedom of contract, as outlined in the provisions of the Lex Mercatoria and the Civil Code. Thus, the role of individuals in the agreement becomes crucial to understanding the value of the principle of freedom of contract, which is closely related to the principle of party consent. This article offers explanations and solutions to address the primary issues in current international trade agreement practices, grounded in the principles of Islamic Economics. The analytical study will use normative juridical methods and Islamic law. The concept of Islamic Economics is overly concerned with the balanced protection of the parties. In its strategic position, Islamic economic principles can be applied in international trade cooperation relations not only in countries where most of the population is Muslim, but also in Muslim minority countries.
Social Media and the Interpretation of Islamic Inheritance Law: Insights from Muhammad Abu Rivai’s Instagram Rivai, Muhammad Abu; Eka Putra, Deri; Siregar , Abdurrahman; Rizki, Muh; Sari, Jusniati
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.3959

Abstract

In the digital era, social media has become a key medium for disseminating Islamic legal knowledge. This study analyzes the Instagram account of Muhammad Abu Rivai, which promotes Islamic inheritance law through accessible content. Using a qualitative-descriptive method and content analysis of 30 posts from January 2023 to January 2024, the research examines engagement metrics and content relevance to core inheritance issues. Applying the maqāṣid al-sharīʿa framework, the study finds that the account effectively simplifies complex legal concepts, enhancing public understanding of inheritance law and supporting the preservation of lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), property (ḥifẓ al-māl), and religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn). However, limited depth and interactivity in some posts pose risks of misinterpretation. The study recommends greater scholarly collaboration and interactive features to improve the accuracy and educational value of Islamic legal content on social media.
Psycholegal Analysis of Nurses’ Decision-Making in Patient Treatment Refusal: A Human Rights Perspective in Indonesia Santoso, Aris Prio Agus; Soares, Domingos; Irawan AM, Ady
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.4085

Abstract

The ethical challenges nurses face when patients refuse treatment—a legally protected right often complicated by normative, ethical, and social factors. It investigates how nurses reconcile respect for patient autonomy with their psycholegal responsibilities under Indonesian law. Using a normative juridical approach and thematic analysis of relevant documents, the research uniquely applies human rights theory to nursing decision-making in treatment refusal cases an underexplored perspective in Indonesian health law. Findings confirm that Article 276 of Law No. 17 of 2023, alongside international human rights frameworks and Islamic law, safeguards patients’ right to refuse treatment. When refusal is informed and voluntary, healthcare providers are legally protected. The research concludes that nurses must support patient autonomy through therapeutic communication, psycholegal awareness, and meticulous documentation.
Legal Interpretation of Insurance Policies in Dispute Resolution: A Study of Decision No. 247/Pdt.G/2022/PN Bks Wintarsih, Wiwin Windiantina; Nurastriani, Neneng; Fransisca, Even Denny
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.4175

Abstract

An insurance policy is a legal contract between the Insurer and the Insured, serving as written proof of their agreement. The Insurer agrees to compensate the Insured for actual losses from damage, loss, or destruction of property—or the loss of interest—caused by an uncertain event. In the perkara a quo, the Plaintiff claimed they still had the right to file against Defendant II for a toll road accident involving Co-Defendant II’s vehicle, despite having already submitted a claim to Co-Defendant II’s insurer. This research uses a qualitative method, analyzing a final and binding court decision (inkracht van gewijsde), with a descriptive-analytical approach. It explores two key questions: (1) How do legal principles of insurance contracts influence dispute resolution? and (2) What is the role of the policy as legal evidence, and how do courts interpret it? A policyholder’s right to claim arises after full premium payment and a covered loss. In this case, the Panel of Judges rejected the Plaintiff’s claim entirely. In the amar putusan, they also rejected the Defendants’ objections, concluding the Plaintiff failed to prove their claim.
Human Rights Protection and Criminal Liability in the Smuggling of Indonesian Migrant Workers Zulfiani, Anita; Arya, Muna Ganesya; Wibowo, Nabila Alinka; Parwitasari, Tika Andarasni; Sawani, Yussri
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no2.4220

Abstract

This research examines the criminal liability of Indonesian migrant workers involved in migrant smuggling, whether intentionally or unintentionally, within the framework of human rights and criminal law. Using a doctrinal legal approach, the study finds that migrant workers, as victims of human trafficking, cannot be held criminally liable for smuggling since they are treated as objects of the crime, although they may still be accountable for other offenses under applicable law. Criminal liability rests with individuals or organized groups that profit from smuggling activities. The study emphasizes the need to protect the rights of Indonesian migrant workers and to prevent the criminalization of those who become victims of human trafficking.

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