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INDONESIA
IQTISHADIA
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
ISSN : 19790724     EISSN : 25023993     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
IQTISHADIA, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of Islamic Business and economics areas. It covers Islamic management, Islamic Banking, Islamic Marketing, Islamic Human Resources, Islamic Finance, Zakah, Waqf, Poverty Alleviation, Islamic Public Finance, Monetary Economics, Economic Development, Maqasid al-Shariah, Institutional Economics, Behavioural Economics and Finance, Corporate Governance, Risk Management, Shariah issues, Financial Engineering, Securitization and Sukuk, Islamic Capital Markets, Insurance and Takaful, Regulatory Issues, Corporate Social Responsibility in Islam and other topics which related to this area.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 400 Documents
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The Determinants of Dividend Payout: Evidence from the Malaysian Property Market Chun Lin, Ong; Mohd Thas Thaker, Hassanudin; Khaliq, Ahmad; Mohd Thas Thaker, Mohamed Asmy
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.3157

Abstract

The paper aims to investigate the determinants of dividend payout among the Malaysian property companies. The sample size consists of 30 property listed companies on Bursa Malaysia. The data are generally obtained from the company’s annual report for the period of 2012 to 2016. The study employs multiple regression analysis to examine the influence of firms specific and macroeconomic variables on dividend payout. Result of the test shows that the dividend payout has a significant negative relationship with ownership structure and positive relationship on return on equity, quick ratio and GDP. The study instigates to enrich the literature on dividend determinants especially in the context of Malaysia.
Profitability Determinants of Kuwait Banking Industry: Comparative Analysis between Islamic and Conventional Banks Abduh, Muhamad; Issa, Mohamed Saeed
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.2834

Abstract

This study is aimed at evaluating the impact bank specific and macroeconomic variables including the global financial crisis upon the performance of Islamic and conventional banks in Kuwait. The data are collected from nine banks operated in Kuwait over the period of 2005 to 2012 with four of them are Islamic banks and five are conventional banks. The ROA and ROE are used to measure profitability while the size, credit risk, bank diversification, efficiency, capital strength, and liquidity were used to measure bank specific variables. There are also three external variables that would be used to measure macroeconomic condition i.e. GDP growth, inflation, and financial crisis. The findings from pooled OLS have shown that credit risk, liquidity and efficiency significantly affecting profitability for both Islamic and conventional banks. For macroeconomic conditions, GDP is positively significantly affecting profitability of Islamic banking sector, while inflation is negatively affecting the profitability of conventional banking sector. The result also evidence that Islamic banking sector is more stable than the conventional banking sector in terms of their performance during and after the crisis period.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN B2B PERBANKAN SYARI’AH DAN CULTURAL FIT PADA KEPUASAN, LOYALITAS, DAN REKOMENDASI POSITIF Haryono, Tulus; Sawitri, Hunik Sri Runing; Harsono, Mugi; Ningsih, Ekawati Rahayu
IQTISHADIA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v9i1.949

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi kesenjangan tentang teori dasar tentang kualitas layanan dalam hubungan pemasaran. Artikel ini hendak menguji pengaruh strategi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan B@B perbankan syariah dan culture fit terhadap kepuasan konsumen, loyalitas dan rekomendasi positif. Kajian ini juga berusaha mendemonstrasikan keterkaitan antara variabel-variabel. Sampel yang diambil secara praktis terdiri atas 200 responden: pemilik usaha, pemimpin organisasi/perusahaan dan manajer keuangan yang memanfaatkan transaksi elektronik dari BSM Kudus dan Pati, baik sebagai kreditur, debitur maupun pengguna layanan BSM lainnya. Hasil analisis koefisien path menunjukkan bahwa dimensi empati, tangible, keandalan, kepatuhan, dan culture fit berpengaruh secara langsung maupun tidak lengsung terhadap kesetiaan nasabah. Kata Kunci: Hubungan Pemasaran, Kualitas Layanan, Culture Fit  THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY OF B2B SHARIA BANKING AND CULTURE FIT TOWARD CUSTOMER SATISFACTION, LOYALTY AND POSITIVE RECOMMENDATIONS Abstract This goal of this article is to overcome the research gap by developing the basic theory of the service quality in relationship marketing. This article examines effect of strategy of improving service qaulity of B2B sharia banking and culture fit toward customer satisfaction, loyalty and positive recommendation. The study also seeks to demonstrate the interdependence between variables. Convenience samples are 200 respondents: business owners, heads of organizations/companies and financial managers who make use of electronic transactions of BSM Kudus and Pati, whether as a creditor, debitor or other services of BSM. Result of path coefficient analysis shows that the dimensions of empathy, tangibles, reliability, compliance and cultural fit directly or indirectly have effect on loyalty.  Keywords: Marketing Relationship, Service Quality, Cultural Fit
Obstacles and Solutions in Performing Islamic Financial Contracts Hoetoro, Arif
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i1.3200

Abstract

There are some obstacles faced by Islamic microfinance institutions in performing Islamic financial contracts as purely demanded by Islamic law. In case of Bayt al-Maal wa al-Tamweel (BMT), the application of Islamic financial contracts needs a special approach and innovation. By taking BMT Sidogiri of East Java as the research site, this study qualitatively evaluated the practice of murabahah, mudlarabah, and musharakah contracts conducted by such an insti-tution. In examining these obstacles, this study had conducted several in-depth interviews with the branch manajer of BMT Sidogiri of Malang City. The findings revealed that the obstacles in performing Islamic financial contracts are dominated by lack of knowledge, asymmetric information, limited cooperation among related institutions, opportunistic behavior, and lack of social capital. To overcome these obstacles, it is recommended that the practices of Islamic financial transactions were not only in line with shari’ah-compliant but also with shari’ah-based schemes.
Measuring Corporate Social Responsibility Performance for Employees with an NH Approach Method Hadi, Nor
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.4096

Abstract

This article explains the empirical research results of the social responsibility performance measurement model for employees that is done by companies by using the NH Approach method. Social responsibility needs to be measured to see the effectiveness of the social responsibility done by a company, as well as to provide legitimacy for stakeholders regarding the company’s volunteer efforts in carrying out its responsibilities. The NH Approach is an integrated social responsibility measurement model that was developed based on the legitimacy theory and the stakeholder theory. An evaluation is conducted from two sides, from the stakeholder side as the recipient of social responsibility assistance, and the company management side as the social responsibility assistance provider.The study used a research and development approach, where the respondents numbered 98 individuals with a response rate level of 92% (90 respondents who returned the questionnaires). From the 90 questionnaires submitted, only 62 of them were considered complete and analyzed.The research results reveal that the practice of social responsibility that was done by the company has a grade of Unsatisfactory (C), because the social responsibility index has a score of 62.39. Several factors act as the triggers, including misunderstandings between parties in understanding social responsibility, underdeveloped social responsibility programs that have already been conducted, and limited social responsibility practice, so that the programs implemented cover various elements of social responsibility.
Critical Review on Waqf Experiences: Lessons from Muslim and Non-Muslim Kamarubahrin, Aimu Fadzirul; Ahmed Ayedh, Abdullah Mohammed
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3272

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to critically assess current practices in waqf institution based on Middle East, Asia and some selected non-Muslim countries experience. Muslims countries have their own ways of managing waqf. Some ways are similar to one another and some are different. The methodology used in this study is in depth review analysis of the literature of waqf practices in various countries. The paper could conclude that differences of waqf institution based on legal factors, historic of establishment and current implementation. The paper identifies, that the objective establishment of Waqf institution is benefit to the society and development of the country. This paper is based on critical analysis review of the waqf experiences literature review in selected countries. Future research might integrate this review with empirical methodology. There is a limit number of countries waqf experiences have been included in this study, future research might include more experiences. In term of the implications of findings, it hopes that the findings give more comprehensive and cross countries picture of waqf experience and practice. Which is, it will assist the related waqf regulators in the evaluation process of waqf management practices and determine best practice as well set up a benchmark waqf management practices.Keywords: 
The Determinants of Maqasid Shariah Based Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Amaroh, Siti; Masturin, Masturin
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3961

Abstract

This study aims to examine the determinants of maqasid shariah based performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The data was extracted from the published annual audited reports of Islamic banks in Indonesia during the period 2014-2017. This research used correlation and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the proposed hypotheses. Maqasid shariah based performance was proxied by maqasid index. The proposed factors as determinants of maqasid shariah based performance are profit loss sharing financing, cost efficiency, and risk taking behavior. The results of this research revealed that profit sharing financing positively influences maqasid shariah based performance, but risk taking behavior has a negative impact. Cost efficiency does not influence maqasid shariah based performance. The implication of this finding is that Islamic banks should have commitment to realize maqasid shariah through increasing their profit loss sharing financing in the mudharabah and musharakah modes
Islamic Banks’ Financial Stability and Its Determinants: a Comparison Study With Conventional Banks in Indonesia Pambuko, Zulfikar Bagus; Ichsan, Nur; Anto, MB. Hendrie
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3346

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the stability of Islamic banking industry and its determinants in Indonesia. The same analysis was also done to the conventional banking industry as Indonesia practices dual banking systems. Using monthly data on Indonesian Banking Statistics for 2008-2013, this research implemented the Banking Stability Index (BSI) model for predicting the bank's stability. The analysis began with measuring BSI then using VECM to examine the effect of variables on BSI. The result showed that the BSI of both banking system was exhibiting the moderate level of stability though Islamic banking is more stable and safe way of financing than conventional banking. The shocks of inflation, exchange rate, efficiency, income diversity, liquidity, and Industrial Production Index responded positively by Islamic Bank' stability, while interest rate and market share responded negatively. In another hand, conventional bank' stability responded positively the shock of the exchange rate, income diversity, interest rate, liquidity, and market share, while other variables responded negatively. The results of shocking variables strongly indicated that the conventional banking is more vulnerable than Islamic banking. Islamic banking looked tend to the shock resistance and less volatile. This conclusion, however, might be still questioned as the BSI was not designed specifically for Islamic banking. Therefore, constructing an Islamic BSI (under Islamic banking characters) was important to measure the banking stability more appropriate and to develop a proper early warning system for Islamic banking industry.
The Mudharabah Savings Demand among the Member of Islamic Financial Service Cooperatives in Bogor Aisyah, Muniaty; Umiyati, U.
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3179

Abstract

The Islamic Financial Service Cooperative or Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) is potential to become an effective economic driving forcefor micro and small businesses in Indonesia due to its ability to raise public funds. Nevertheless, BMT experiences many obstacles, one of which in marketing. It needs a better understanding of its member behavior that could predict the demand of its products and services. This research aimed to examine the members’ demand on Mudharabah savings of BMT in Bogor, by using the multiple linear regression analysis. The finding shows that the service quality does not influence the members’ decision to use Mudharabah savings because the services provided by BMT are below of members’ expectation, thus, they need to enhance their service quality. This research sheds the light on some strategies in order to improve service quality of BMT in Indonesia.
The Role of Network Quality as Moderating Variable on the Performance Enhancement of Islamic Microfinance Institutions (Cases of Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil) Mutaqin, Muhamad; bin Mislan Cokrohadisumarto, Widiyanto
IQTISHADIA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3198

Abstract

Islamic microfinance institutions (IMFI) -such as Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT)– have an important role in the development of micro-enterprises in Indonesia. Therefore, performance improvement BMT institutions should be carried out continuously in order to enhance its role in contributing to the development of the national economy, namely through the development of micro enterprises. The purpose of this study is to develop animprovement model the performance of BMT by involving the variables of human capital, Islamic business ethics, and moderation variable of network quality. Results of the study showed that the human capital and Islamic business ethics have a significant effect on the performance of BMT, and the network quality is able to strengthen the effect of human capital and Islamic business ethics in improving the performance of BMT. This result indicates that the network quality as moderation variable has an important role in improving the performance of BMT.

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