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QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
ISSN : 23551895     EISSN : 24769304     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 305 Documents
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العلمنة والعلاقة بين الدين والدولة في إندونيسيا: موقف نور خالص مجيد نموذجا, دراسة تحليلية Maghribi, Hamdan
QIJIS Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v4i1.1600

Abstract

إن مفهوم التحرير العلماني يلغي سلطة الدين على المجتمع، وهو أمر قد يتفق مع بعض الأديان، ولكن لا يتفق مع الإسلام الذي يعد الدنيا والآخرة والدين والحياة سياقات متواصلة، وقد كان رسول الله  نفسه زعيما للدولة الإسلامية الأولى، وهذا أيضا ما فعله الخلفاء الراشدون، كلهم علماء في دينهم وقادة سياسيون في دولهم. فصل الدولة والسياسة عن الإسلام سوف يعوق ويعطل دور نظرية الإسلام في المجتمع. فالدين يكون مسألة شخصية خاصة ولا علاقة له بالجمهور والمجتمع. إن مفهوم العلمنة النابع من النظر الغربي -المسيحي استوردها ونشرها بعض المفكرين المسلمين في مجتمعاتهم بغير إدراك جيد للأسس التاريخية والفلسفية واللاهوتية والسوسيولوجية لهذه الفكرة.
RETHINKING THE IMPACT OF THE CRUSADES ON THE MUSLIM-CHRISTIAN THOUGHT AND DEVELOPMENT Gada, Muhammad Yaseen
QIJIS Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i2.2259

Abstract

The Crusades had a tremendous impact particularly on the Western Europe; these wars led to the development of the European civilization. The Crusades necessarily include both destructive and constructive elements. It expanded the trade, exploration, and scientific inventions much significantly for the Europe. Similarly, but not as deep and wide as on the Western Europe, the Crusades impact could be seen on some socio-religious elements of the Muslim world. Further, the bitter legacy of these wars widened the hostility, hatred, and dissent between the West and the Muslim world that still is perceived in one way or the other. The present paper attempts to revisit the impact of the Crusades into a broader social, economic, political, and religious context. It will first investigate the Crusades’ impact on the Muslim world and, then accordingly and importantly on the Western Europe vis-a-vis trade, economy, religion, knowledge, scientific inventions, literature to name a few prominent areas. The Crusade imagery, ideology and symbolism are so much powerful and immense so that it has subsided and undermined the constructive/positive impact the Western Europe achieved by confronting with the Orient/Muslim world. The paper concludes that the Crusades’ positive impact and interaction if broadly highlighted and explored, and if given considerable space in public and academic discourses then the possibilities of the East-West tension and hostility could be alleviated to a considerable extent.
THE POWER WITHIN: A BRIEF ON MICHEL FOUCAULT’S IDEAS OF EDUCATION AND SOCIAL THEORY Yunus, Fery Fahrudin; Sophya, Ida Vera
QIJIS Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v4i1.1581

Abstract

Social theories generally defined as analytical frameworks or paradigms that applicable to examine social phenomena. The term belonging to ideas about how societies change and develop, methods of explaining social behaviour, power and social structure. In contemporary social theory, certain themes such as the nature of social life, the relationship between self and society, the structure of social institutions, social transformation, as well as such as gender, race, class, and others themes consider as most priority to others. This paper will demonstrates Foucault’s ideas in structures and discourses—how discourses produced particular truths which studying institutions (schools) and offering a critique of what was considered to be normal, to consider Foucault’s ideas such as panopticism to examine disciplinary and self-policy of schools. The main purpose ofthis paper is to find practical value in Foucault’s ideas.
(التحديات العقائدية للشباب المسلم كيف نقاومها ؟( دراسة تحقيقية في المناهج النبويةوالإستفادة منها فى العصر الحاضر Mufid, Abdul
QIJIS Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i1.174

Abstract

Tulisan ini akan mengupas pelbagai ancaman yang diarahkan kepada pemuda Islam, khususnya ancaman ideologis serta konsep Islam dalam menangani ancaman-ancaman tersebut dan penerapan konsep yang dimaksud di era sekarang. Penelitian ini terfokus pada sosok pemuda, khususnya pemuda Islam. Mengingat pemuda adalah fase yang sangat produktif dalam pemikiran dan vitalitas. Di fase inilah terdapat kekuatan, pergerakan, dan semangat. Selain itu para pemuda Islam merupakan tulang punggung peradaban hakiki yang muncul dari Makkah al-Mukarramah. Yaitu sebuah peradaban yang mengentaskan orang-orang dari menyembah para hamba untuk menyembah Tuhannya umat manusia dan dari ketidakadilan agama menuju keadilan Islam. Semoga tulisan ini dapat bermanfaat. Keywords: Konsep Islam, tantangan, ideologis
Evaluation of Islamic Management of Beef Cattle Development program of Lembaga Mandiri Mengakar Masyarakat: Pondok pesantren al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka - Sulawesi Tenggara Case Zakariah, Muhammad Askari; Zakariah, Muhammad
QIJIS Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v5i1.1748

Abstract

The purpose of the research were to analyze the level of achievement of islamic management on beef cattle development program of Lembaga Mandiri Mengakar Masyarakat in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka-Sulawesi Tenggara Case. The research was conducted January 2012-January 2016. Independent agencies are Rooted in the Community in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah as respondent were selected. The data were statistically analyzed by descriptive analysis to analyze the achievement of the program. The result showed that the achievement level of amount of beef was high in periode 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015 (75, 78.5, 75, and 88.88 % respectively), number of farmer was low (100, 100, 100, and 57.4% respectively) from its target, profit sharing was high (Rp.10.425.000, Rp.16.700.000, Rp.17.500.000, dan Rp.21.025.000).). That can be concluded that program of independent agencies are rooted in the community (LM3) in Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah case is effective.
THE INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL SUBJECTS’ COURSES TO THE PUBLIC INTEREST IN TPQ Erzad, Azizah Maulina
QIJIS Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v4i1.1548

Abstract

This article tries to show that the existence of school subjects’ courses in our society brings many effects. The widespread of school subjects’ courses recently has influenced the public interest to TPQ. In addition, the high interest of the students to school subjects’ courses also shows students and parents distrust towards formal education that is school. The focus of this study is to find out the people’s reasons which prefer to engage their children to school subjects’ courses than to the TPQ. The method of this research is qualitative method which uses library research by analyzing some literatures such as books and journal articles. The results of this study shows that the presence of many school subjects’ courses makes the public interest in the TPQ decreased. There are many factors which influence the decline of public interest in TPQ. These factors include the more difficult of the subjects in school, the same of learning time of TPQ and school subjects’ courses, the quality and quantity of teacher and institutional facilities.
MEDIA: CAUSES AND STRATEGIES TO OVERCOME ISLAMOPHOBIA (PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY) Istriyani, Ratna
QIJIS Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v4i2.1759

Abstract

A stereotype appears and describes that Islam is the cause of a series of terror. Therefore, some states are worried and suspicious toward Muslims (Islamophobia) up to the present. Islamophobia associated with negative prejudices against Muslims and Islam, and lead to construction of anti-Islam. Prejudice is based on a claim that Islam is an inferior religion and can threat the dominant values in society. The phenomenon of Islamophobia can be assessed by two perspectives: sociological and psychological. In the case of Islamophobia, media became the object of analysis because it has the dichotomy function. They become the cause for the outbreak of Islamophobia symptoms (latent functions). On the other hand, the media is an information agent which has role to provide education and social change effects (manifest functions). Thus, the media can be an instrument or strategy to overcome the turmoil of Islamophobia by involving a synergy of government, Islamic organizations, and institutions of higher education.
The Dawn Sky Brightness Observations in the Preliminary Shubuh Prayer Time Determination Noor, Laksmiyanti Annake Harijadi; Hamdani, Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria
QIJIS Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i1.2870

Abstract

The indication of began to enter the shubuh prayer time is when emerge the morning dawn and lasted until the sun rises. The sun position when emerge the morning dawn is below the intrinsic horizon marked with a minus sign (-) with the value of a certain height. The Ministry of Religious Affairs has set the sun altitudes of dawn in the shubuh prayer time with minus (-) 19°+ sunrise/sunset altitudes as standard is the reference time of dawn prayers in Indonesia. However, this provision in fact reap discourse in some quarters because it is not in accordance with the phenomenon of morning dawn emergence at the beginning of the shubuh prayer time empirically. This study aims to decide the morning dawn, as the beginning of dawn determinant. The tool used in this study is the Sky Quality Meter (SQM), to detecting the morning dawn emergence as a sign of the beginning of the shubuh prayer time. The results of this study found that the brightness of the sky throughout the night or the morning dawn in Tayu Beach, Pati, Central Java, in the span of four days of observation that is at 4: 31 a.m with an average altitude of the sun is -17°(17°below the horizon).
تصنيف أساليب التشبيه في سورة البقرة وأغراضه Mustofa, Muh. Arif
QIJIS Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v3i2.1587

Abstract

إن علم البلاغة ينقسم إلى ثلاثة أقسام: علم المعانى والبيان والبديع، وقد قام هذا البحث عن البيان. وهو لغة الكشف والإيضاح والظهور، وأما في الاصطلاح فهو أصول وقواعد يعرف بها إيراد المعنى الواحد بطرق مختلفة في وضوح الدلالة العقلية على ذلك المعنى، وفيه مجموع من المباحث. وفضلا عن ذلك، يحدد الباحث في هذا البحث عن التشبيه لا جميع المباحث في البيان. وأما أهداف هذا البحث: بيان عدد أسلوب التشبيه وأغراض استعماله في سورة البقرة وكشف أنواع التشبيه التي يتضمنها الآيات في هذه السورة. وهذا البحث من نوع البحث الكيفي، ويستخدم الباحث في هذا الباحث المنهج الوصف، وهو بتصوير البيانات ووصفها بالجمل أو الكلمات. ويطلب الباحث تلك البيانات من المصادر التي تتعلق بموضوع هذا البحث مثل كتب التفاسير وكتب البلاغة والكتب التي بحثت عن طرق تدريس البلاغة. ويسمى هذا البحث أيضا بالبحث المكتبي. وأما نتائج هذا البحث أنواع التشبيهات التي تبلغ على ثمانية وعشرين في سورة البقرة، منها التمثيل والمرسل والمجمل والبليغ. ولها أغراض متنوعة، مثل بيان حال المشبه وبيان مقداره وتقريره وتزيينه وتقبيحه.
دورالوقف قي التربية وخدمة البحث العلمي Kasdi, Abdurrohman
QIJIS Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v1i2.178

Abstract

The endowments as a mainstream of establishment of social justice and moslems welfare need to be empowered by exploring a number of economic potention and its supporting facilities, and developing the productive endowments assets. While the agency of endowments (waqf) which is spearheading of the waqf management has contributed greatly to achieve a just and prosperous society, through empowerment of productive endowments. This means making productive endowments as a medium to create economic justice, reducing poverty, developing the social of security system, providing health services, and developing educational facilities. Therefore, the waqf is a religious institution that has a direct functional linkage with the effort to solve the social and human problem. This phenomenon which makes the discussion of productive endowments is very urgent, especially if it is associated with the development of education. Keywords: Management, Endowments Productive, Empowerment, Education

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