cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 306 Documents
 18   19   20   21   22 
The correlation between Overweight and Age at Menarche Students at Pangudi Luhur Bintang Laut Junior High School Surakarta Rina Dwi Purnamasari; Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi; Rosalia Sri Hidayanti
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.597 KB)

Abstract

Backgrounds: Age at menarche has declined in many countries. Decline in age at menarche is correlated with increase risk factor of many diseases. Overweight is known as one of many factors that affect menarche age. This research aim to determine the correlation between overweight and age at menarche in students at Pangudi Luhur Bintang Laut Junior High School Surakarta. Methods: This research used observational analytical study with the cross sectional approach. The subject of the research were female students of 7th grade at Pangudi Luhur Bintang Laut Junior High School in Surakarta that taken by purposive and simple random sampling techniques. 155 female students had to fill questionnaire about age at menarche. Weight and height of 155 female students were measured to calculate BMI. The final result of restricted samples were 30 female students classified as overweight. The collected data were analyzed with Spearman correlation test. Results: The result of Spearman correlation test was 0.277 as p value. So, there wasnt a significant correlation between variables. Conclusions: This study shows no relationship between overweight and age at menarche students at Pangudi Luhur Bintang Laut Junior Hight School Surakarta. Keywords: overweight; age at menarche
Relationship between Pediculosis Capitis Incident and Age in female students of PPMI Assalaam Sukoharjo Nadira As'ad; Bambang Sukilarso; Sri Haryati
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.088 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Pediculus humanus var. capitis or head louse is an ectoparasite that can cause infestation on the hair and make pediculosis capitis. The infestations happened directly by contact to a person with pediculosis capitis and not directly by things like combs, pillows, or clothes. The older a person is, the level of knowledge they have are better and wider. Age related habits are assumed of being the cause of pediculosis. Mainly, habits like sharing personal stuffs and close contact with the age group in long time. The high prevalence of pediculosis capitis in boarding school cause students feel down, negative social perception, degrading sleep quality, and academic disturbance. This research aimed to determine the relationship between pediculosis capitis incident and age in female students of PPMI Assalaam. Methods: This study was analytic study with cross sectional approach. The research was done in 90 female students age 12-18 years old that divided into 3 groups of age. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Pediculosis capitis incident examined by using louse comb directly to the female students hair. Data was analyzed with SPSS 16.0 for Windows using chi square test. Result: Chi square test with significant level of 5% output p 0.076 (>0.05) so Ho accepted, it means that there is no relation between pediculosis capitis incident and age in female students of PPMI Assalaam. Conclusions: there is no significant relationship between pediculosis capitis incident and age in female students of PPMI Assalaam. Keywords: pediculosis capitis, female students, boarding school, age
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi dengan Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Remaja SMA Negeri 3 Surakarta Puji Astuti Anggara; Sumardiyono .; Bhisma Murti
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.111 KB)

Abstract

Background: High emotional intelligence can prevent adolencents from deviant behaviour, particullary premarital sexual behavior. This study aims to prove that high emotional intelligence can reduce premarital sexual behavior. Methods: This study is an analytical observational research using cross sectional approach. This study had been done in April 2012 in SMA Negeri 3 Surakarta. 83 samples had been choosed by simple random sampling. This study use premarital sexual behavior as dependent variable, emotional quotient as independent variable, attitudes about premarital sexual behavior, bad influence of friends and religion as controlled variables. Questionnare to measure all variables had been tested validity and reliability. Samples were analyzed using binary logistic regression with SPSS 17.0. Results: This study shows that by controlling confounding factors, adolescents who have high emotional intelligence maybe lead to good sexual behavior by 6.84 times bigger than adolescents with low emotional intelligence (OR = 6.84; CI 95% = 1.75-26.72; p = 0.006). Conclusion: There is a relationship between emotional intelligence and premarital sexual behavior by controlling confounding factors. High emotional intelligence can reduce bad premarital sexual behavior. Keywords: premarital sexual behavior, emotional intelligence
Stres Psikis Tidak Berkaitan dengan Timbulnya Sindrom Premenstruasi Cherryl Martha Christina Anggreani Winoto; Slamet Riyadi; Andri Iryawan
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background:High school students have a potential risk of stress that caused by the demands of their school life. Stressors increased when they were in grade XII in which they would do national exam. Stress condition have a negative impact on their health, one of which will cause occurenceof premenstrual syndrome. The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between psychological stress before doing national exam and premenstrual syndrome. Methods:The research design of this study was analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach. The subjects were female students in grade XII who took a special course for preparing National Exam at Surakarta. Data was collectedby used purposive random sampling technique. There were 60 female students to fill the questionnaires, 30 students as stress group and the other were control group. Collected data was annalizedwithFishers Exact formula. Results:In stress group, there were 28 students with premenstrual syndrome and 2 students without premenstrual syndrome. In control group, there were 26 students with premenstrual syndrome and 4 students without premenstrual syndrome. Result of the statistical test provided there was no relationship between stress and premenstrual syndrome (p = 0.671).Among the samples, there were 49 students with anxiety and the statistical test suggested there was relationship between anxiety and premenstrual syndrome (p = 0.008) Conclusions:This result provided there was no relationship between psychological stress before doing national exam and premenstrual syndrome for senior high school female students at special course in Surakarta. For further research, it is recommended to classified stress as mild, moderate, severe and extremely severe. Keywords:psychological stress; national exam; premenstrual syndrome.
Hubungan antara Penerimaan Diri dan Depresi pada Komunitas Gay di Surakarta Niken Ayu Pratiwi; Djoko Suwito; Nur Hafidha Hikmayani
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.321 KB)

Abstract

Background: Gay is one of high-risk groups to have depression. The prevalence of depression in gay is reportedly higher than that in heterosexual people. Gay is often faced to low self-acceptance or social-acceptance problems which potentially lead to depression. This study aimed to seek the correlation between self-acceptance and depression in gay community. Methods: This was an analytical study using cross sectional approach, conducted in May 2013 at Gessang Foundation in Surakarta. Samples were purposively selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subjects were asked to fill in: (1) biodata and informed consent forms, (2) the L-MMPI questionnaire to evaluate respondents truthfulness in answering questionnaires, (3) the Bergers Self-Acceptance Scale questionnaire to measure self-acceptance scores, and (4) the Becks Depression Inventory Scale to measure depression scores. Samples were excluded when either declined at least 10 statements from the L-MMPI questionnaire, did not completely fill in the forms and questionnaires, had chronic diseases, or were on long-term medications. Data were analyzed by Pearsons Product Moment correlation test using SPSS 20.0 for Windows. Results: The self-acceptance of 31 subjects eligible for this study was relatively low (mean score = 104.6). The overall mean of depression scores was 14.7 and only 6 subjects (19.4%) were not having depression as they scored less than 10. The analysis showed a Pearsons correlation coefficient (r) of -0.758 (p<0.001), suggesting that self-acceptance and depression were significantly negatively correlated. Conclusion: There was a strong and statistically significant negative correlation between self-acceptance and depression at a gay community in Surakarta. Keywords: Self-acceptance, Depression, Gay
The Relationship between Knowledge about Drugs and Drug Abuse Prevention in Students of SMA Negeri 3 Semarang Mahardika Frityatama; Hardjono .; Arsita Eka Prasetyawati
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.979 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Drugs trafficking (narcotics, psychotropic and other additives) presents a huge problem in many countries, including in Indonesia. Around 500,000 drug users in Central Java, 22 percent consist of students and college students. The lack of knowldege about its effects and consequences is the major reason of drug abuse. Providing sufficient knowledge of drug abuse will affect someones health behaviour, doing preventive actions should decrease the percentage and possibility of drug abuse .This research aimed to determine the relationship between drug abuse prevention with knowledge of a student. Methods: This research was an analytic observational with cross-sectional design. Subject were 83 tenth grader at SMA Negeri 3 Semarang. There were two variables in this research, knowledge as independent variable and preventive action as dependent variable. Knowledge and drug prevention were measured by questionnaires. Data were analyzed using chi square test. Result: From the result, 23 students (59.0%) were deficient in both knowledge and preventive action. 16 students (41.0%) were deficient in knowledge, sufficient in preventive action. 29 students (65.9%) were sufficient in both knowldege and preventive action. 15 students (34.1%) were sufficient in knowledge, deficient in preventive action. This research showed that there was significant relationship between the knowledge about drugs and drug abuse prevention among tenth grade student of SMA Negeri 3 Semarang, with p value = 0.023. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between knowledge about drugs and drug abuse prevention among tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 3 Semarang. Keyword: Knowledge about drugs, prevention of drug abuse, high school students
The Association between Degree of Smoking and Myocardial Infarction Prevalence Derajat Fauzan Nardian; Achmad Arman Subijanto; Yusuf Ari Mashuri
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.737 KB)

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death in the world. One of the most common cardiovascular disease is myocardial infarction. In developing countries such as Indonesia, smoking is a risk factor that greatly affects on myocardial infarction disease. Many factors such as the duration of smoking, the number of cigarette consumption and the degree of smoking are thought to be related to the prevalence of myocardial infarction. The aim of this research was to determine the association between degree of smoking and myocardial infarction prevalence. Methods: The study is analytical observation by using cross sectional design. The subjects were patients who came to cardiovascular clinic and inpatients in cardiovascular unit of Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta. The subjects were selected by purposive sampling method. The independent variable is degree of smoking that was obtained by interview and questionnaire and the dependent variable is the myocardial infarction status that was obtained by medical record of the subjects. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with p value = 0.05. Results: The total number of patients with history of myocardial infarction were 22 (50%) whereas patients without history of myocardial infarction were 22 (50%). The number of subjects with light smoking status were 18 (40.9%), moderate smoking status were 15 (34.1%) and heavy smoking status were 11 (25%). Chi-square test on the degree of smoking and the prevalence of myocardial infarction showed that the odds ratio between heavy smoking status and light smoking status was 26 and odds ratio between heavy smoking status and moderate smoking status was 11.43 whereas p value was 0.004 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is difference in myocardial infarction prevalence between heavy, moderate and light smoking status patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta. Keywords: cigarrete, smoking status, degree of smoking, myocardial infarction
Hubungan Tingkat Religiusitas terhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Muslim Angkatan 2011 Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Sekar Ayu Larasati; Much Syamsulhadi; Novi Primadewi
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a part of life; it is a normal phenomenon as long as not disturbing the human activity. The anxiety disorder of the students usually is an anxiety due to a frustration, i.e. everything which is disturbing individuals ability to achieve their target with a lot of dependants. Religiosity consist of knowledge of religion, religious believes, religious ritual experience, religious experience, religious behavior (morality) and a religiosity social attitudes. With a high religiosity, the life will become more relaxed and peaceful; this is due to the appreciation and behavior that surrender to Allah SWT. Methods: The method that used for the study is an Observational Analytic method with a cross sectional approach. The subject of the study is a Sebelas Maret University of Surakartas Moslem student, class of 2011, which involved 150 students as participants. The instruments that used for measurement were L-MMPI Questionnaire, Religiosity Scale and T-MAS Scale which are finally analyzed using Spearman Correlation Test. Results: This study found that there is a negative correlation (inverse relationship), between religiosity level and anxiety, with a weak strengthness (r=-0.29) and statistically significant (p=0.040). Conclusions: Based on the study, there is a negative correlation (inverse relationship), between The Religiosity Level towards Anxiety of Sebelas Maret University of Surakartas Moslem Students Class of 2011. Keywords: Religiosity level, Anxiety, Sebelas Maret University of Surakartas Muslim Students
Hubungan Antara Pemahaman Hak dan Kewajiban Serta Pemahaman Prosedur Pelayanan Kesehatan Peserta Jamkesmas dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Jamkesmas Di Puskesmas Sedayu I Kabupaten Bantul Adigama Priamas Febrianto; Endang Sutisna; . Sumardiyono
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.26 KB)

Abstract

Background: Jamkesmas is a health care insurance program for the poor and unwealthy using social health insurance principal. The purpose is increasing the access and the quantity of health care toward whole of the poor and unwealthy in order to achieve optimal level of public health effectively and efficiently. Preliminary research indicates there is a Correlation between The understanding of Jamkesmas with the use of Jamkesmas Program. The understanding of Jamkesmas is holding potensial role in influencing health care seeking behavior of Jamkesmas participants. Lack of the understanding on rights and obligations, and procedures as Jamkesmas participants in terms of health care impedes health care seeking behavior in Puskesmas (health centers) and hospitals. This study aims to identify and analyze the Correlation between Jamkesmas participants understanding of rights and obligations and service procedures with the level of utilization of Jamkesmas health care at Puskesmas Sedayu I Bantul regency. Methods: This research is an observational analytic research by cross-sectional approach. A total of 100 subjects were selected by purposivesampling is a participant Jamkesmas who check-up their health in Puskesmas Sedayu I Bantul Regency who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected by direct interview using a questionnaire to patients. That research data were analyzed using Chi Square and processed with the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) 21:00 for Windows. Results: There is a statistically significant Correlation between the understanding of rights and obligations of Jamkesmas with Jamkesmas Health Care Utilization and there is no significant Correlation between the Understanding of Jamkesmas Health Care Procedure with Jamkesmas Health Care Utilization Conclusions:There is a statistically significant Correlation between the understanding of rights and obligations of Jamkesmas with Jamkesmas Health Care Utilization and there is no significant Correlation between the Understanding of Jamkesmas Health Care Procedure with Jamkesmas Health Care Utilization. Keywords:Jamkesmas, Understanding, Rights and Obligations, Care Procedure
Assosiation between The Level of Osteoporosis Knowledge with Behavior of Consuming Milk among Students of Class XI SMA N 1 Surakarta Aprilisasi Purnama Sari; Suhanantyo .; Rosalia Sri Hidayati
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.654 KB)

Abstract

Background: The increasing life expectancy of Indonesian society leads to health problems such as degenerative diseases, one of them is osteoporosis. The Health Department of Indonesia declare that two of five Indonesian people are at risk of osteoporosis so possessing the osteoporosis knowledge and its preventive effort are needed. As preventive, milk which is one of calcium sources can be adequately consumed to attain optimal peak bone mass on adolescence. This study aimed to find out whether there is association between the level of osteoporosis knowledge with behavior of consuming milk among students of class XI SMA N 1 Surakarta. Methods: This analytical observational research used cross sectional approach. It was carried out at SMA N 1 Surakarta on September 11th and 25th 2014. Dependent variable is the level of osteoporosis knowledge, while independent variable is behavior of consuming milk. Samples taken by total sampling and using inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Sample size was 228 according to the number of students of class XI whom fulfill all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria. Data was collected from the questionnaires filled by respondents. Questionnaires then be scored, grouped into appropriate category and then analyzed using Chi Square test. Results: From 228 students, it is found that 24 (10,53%) students have good level of osteoporosis knowledge, 162 (71,05%) students have enough level of osteoporosis knowledge and 42 (18,42%) students have less level of osteoporosis knowledge. The number of students who have adequate behavior of consuming milk for each level of osteoporosis knowledge, respectively is 6 students, 26 students and 7 students. There is no association between the level of osteoporosis knowledge with behavior of consuming milk of students of class XI SMA N 1 Surakarta showed by the score p = 0.661 (p > 0.05) as results of Chi Square statistical calculation Conclusions: There is no assosiation between the level of osteoporosis knowledge with behavior of consuming milk among students of class XI SMA N 1 Surakarta. Keywords: level of osteoporosis knowledge, behavior of consuming milk

Page 20 of 31 | Total Record : 306

 18   19   20   21   22 

Filter by Year

2012 2021


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas More Issue