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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
ISSN : 2442–5028     EISSN : 2460–4291     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JPEB is a periodical publication (two times a year, in March and September) with the primary objective to disseminate scientific articles in the fields of management, economics, accounting, and islamic economics. JPEB is accept your manuscript both written in Indonesian or English.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 172 Documents
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Factors Affecting Behavioural Intentions at Hokben Restaurants in Bekasi City Haryanti, Denny Septa; Hernawati, Nani; Prilyana, Cindy; Sugiharto, Totok
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v9i2.10433

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Food Quality, Physical Environment Quality, Employee Service Quality, on Behavioral Intentions through Customer Perceived Value, and Customer Satisfaction which influences Pricing for HokBen customers in the city of Bekasi. This research uses primary data by collecting data through questionnaires. This research sample was obtained through a purposive sampling method and obtained 235 respondents. This research uses descriptive statistical methods with the SEM-PLS. The results of this research show that Food Quality and Employee Service Quality have an influence on Customer Perceived Value, while Physical Environment Quality has no influence on Customer Perceived Value, Customer Perceived Value and Pricing have an influence on Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Satisfaction has an influence on Behavioral Intentions.   Keywords: Food Quality, Physical Environment Quality, Employee Service Quality, Customer Perceived Value, Pricing, Customer Satisfaction, Behavioral Intentions
The Role of ROA in Mediating DER, Current Ratio, and TATO on Firm Value Widyakto, Adhi; Pradiptya, Adhi; Andriani Kusumawati, Citra; Fresiliasari, Oktavie
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v9i2.11086

Abstract

Abstract______________________________________________________This research aims to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of debt equity ratio, current ratio and toral asset turnover on firm value through return on assets. This research was quantitative one with its secondary data obtained from annual financial statements published by companies. Its population included food and beverage companies registered in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017-2022. samples were taken using purposive sampling where 52 companies were obtained. The collected data were then processed using e-views program. Debt equity ratio had no effect on return on assets. Current ratio negatively and significantly affected return on asset. Total Asset Turnover positively and significantly affected return on asset. Debt Equity Ratio negatively and affected considerably price to book value. Current Ratio did not affect price to book value. Both total asset turnover and return on assets positively and significantly affected price to book value. Debt equity ratio affected price to book value via return on assets. Current ratio and total asset turnover had no effect on price to book value via return on asset. Sales growth and total asset turnover had no effect on price to book value via the intervening variable, i.e., return on assets. For this reason, future researchers are recommended to add more variables presumably capable of serving as an intervening variable such as return on equity. Since the samples used only included Food and Beverages companies registered in IDX 2017-2022, future research is suggested to expand the samples to allow them to capture the effects of variables that they will study. This research made some contribution to financial management literature. The research showed different findings from the previous one, allowing them to be used as something new regarding the factors affecting profitability and firm value. The research found that total asset turnover and return on assets positively and significantly affected price to book value. Therefore, it is important for managers to pay closer attention to it to increase their firm values.   debt equity ratio, current ratio, total asset turnover, return on assets, price to book value. Keywords debt equity ratio, current ratio, total asset turnover, return on asset, price to book value
Determinants of Micro and Small Business Resilience in Indonesia Adhi, Antono Herry Purnomo; Hartiningsih, Tri
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v9i2.11352

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors that determine the resilience of Micro and Small Enterprises in Indonesia between 2012 and 2021. Estimates use the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method for the variables of economic growth, credit business, and perceptions of corruption to estimate the effect of resilience on MSEs. The estimation results show that the variable economic growth has an effect on the resilience of MSEs, while the variables business credit and perceptions of corruption have no effect.   Keywords:MSE resilienceeconomic growthbusiness creditcorruption
Say no to knowledge hiding: can ethical leadership help prevent it? Mujib, Miftachul; Ulfa, Adilla Kustya
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v9i2.11601

Abstract

This study was conducted due to the scarcity of literature examining the impact of knowledge sharing climate on knowledge hiding. In line with that, many previous studies have focused on positive ethical leadership as an antecedent of knowledge hiding. However, no one has tested the moderating role of ethical leadership in helping to prevent knowledge-hiding intentions. This study aims to examine the influence of knowledge-sharing climate in organizations on knowledge-hiding behavior in the higher education sector and to test the moderating effect of ethical leadership in strengthening the influence of knowledge-sharing culture on knowledge-hiding behavior in the higher education sector. Data were collected from 156 lecturers from various state and private universities in Indonesia through a survey method. Data analysis was conducted using the SEM-PLS technique. The results showed a negative influence of knowledge sharing climate on knowledge hiding. Ethical leadership was proven to moderate the relationship based on the perceptions of several sample groups, except for the sample group with the generation category. This study contributes theoretically to complement the still limited literature that reviews the impact of a knowledge-sharing climate in preventing the emergence of knowledge-hiding behavior. Practically, the results suggest the need to implement ethical leadership to minimize the knowledge-hiding behavior of lecturers in higher education.
The Impact of Ownership Concentration on the Cost of Equity Capital with Earnings Management as a Mediating Variable Zunfani, Rita Mutiara; Hadiwibowo, Imam; Azis, Muhammad Taufik
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11467

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of ownership structure and earnings management on equity costs and explores whether earnings management mediates the relationship between ownership concentration and equity costs in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. Ownership structure is assessed based on the largest shareholders, while earnings management is measured through discretionary accruals using the Modified Jones Model. The sample comprises 13 companies with 65 observations, selected through purposive sampling and analyzed using multiple linear regression with EViews 8. The findings indicate that while ownership concentration can lower equity costs, it does not influence earnings management, and earnings management does not affect equity costs. Additionally, earnings management does not mediate the link between ownership concentration and equity costs, as major shareholders prioritize transparency in financial statements. Future research should consider different variables and include other sectors, such as mining and banking, to provide a more comprehensive and relevant understanding of equity costs across various industries and offer improved recommendations for companies and investors.
Determinants of Premature Deindustrialization and Uneven Manufacturing Industry in Indonesia Imantria, Benny
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11581

Abstract

Indonesia is currently undergoing an economic transformation to become a developed country, but premature deindustrialization and uneven manufacturing industry between western and eastern Indonesia may hinder economic development. This study aims to identify determinants of Indonesia's declining manufacturing industry output, which has led to premature deindustrialization and uneven manufacturing industry. Data sample used is a panel dataset of 34 provinces during the period 2015-2023 which was analyzed using panel data regression and spatial autoregressive combined (SAC). The novelty of this study lies in production function perspective and spatial regression. This study finds that foreign direct investment, domestic investment, labor, and trade openness have a significant positive effect on manufacturing industry output, while average years of schooling and minimum wage have no significant effect on manufacturing industry output in Indonesia. In addition, there is no significant spillover effect from neighboring provinces that determines manufacturing industry output in Indonesia during the observation period. Policymakers are expected to increase value and investment projects, employment opportunities, formal education quality, capital goods imports, and final goods exports. In addition, minimum wage needs to be adjusted according to regional conditions and provide employment affirmation to local labor.
Big 5 Personality (Ocean Model), Knowledge, and Motivation as Factors Influencing Entrepreneurial Interest Among Students Febriana, Artha; Sugiarti, Rini; Erlangga, Erwin
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11600

Abstract

Big five personality and entrepreneurial knowledge have an influence in increasing entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial interest among students. Entrepreneurial interest among students is not only influenced by individual personality but also by the breadth of entrepreneurial insight that students have, which ultimately makes students have the drive and interest to become entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of big five personality and entrepreneurial knowledge on entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial interest among students. The purposive sampling technique was based on the criteria of individuals who received entrepreneurial knowledge at school or college, and who were born between 2000 and 2005. Based on these criteria, there were 264 people who could be used as research samples. Quantitative analysis in this study used IBM AMOS 26. In this study, big five personality was able to positively influence entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial interest of students. In addition, entrepreneurial knowledge also positively influenced entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial interest of students. The better the big five personality and entrepreneurial knowledge possessed by students, the greater the entrepreneurial motivation and interest of students to become entrepreneurs. The good big five personality and the amount of entrepreneurial knowledge possessed by students will direct their behavior to develop creativity, dare to take risks and be able to turn their ideas into real actions.
The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Financial Growth of Construction Companies in Indonesia: An Analysis with an Error Correction Model (2010.1 – 2021.4) Raharti, Rini; Kurniawan, Aditya
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11617

Abstract

This aims to analyze the impact of macroeconomic variables, namely economic growth, inflation rate, and labor wages, on the long-term financial growth rate of construction companies in Indonesia in 2010.1 - 2021.4. The research method uses the Error Correction Model - Engle Grager. The stationary data, a root unit test, the first difference, and a cointegration test are carried out to ensure that the model can be continued with the ECM equation. The data used in this study is a secondary time series data published by the BPS. The result of this study is that there is a long-term balance correlation between economic growth, inflation, and labor wages with the financial growth rate of construction companies in Indonesia for the period 2010.1 - 2021.4. The theoretical contribution of this study is the relationship between macroeconomic variables and the financial growth rate of construction companies in Indonesia. The variables of economic growth, inflation rate, and labor wages correlate with the long-term financial growth of construction companies in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in an approach that focuses on the specific characteristics of the construction industry in Indonesia, which is different from previous studies that were primarily conducted in developed countries. This study develops an ECM-based analytical model that considers the adjustment mechanism for short-term imbalances and how macroeconomic variables shape the financial stability of construction companies in the long term. Practically, the results of this study provide policy recommendations for the government and construction industry players in anticipating the impact of macroeconomic variables on the company's financial stability.
The Role of Eco – Innovation in Mediating The Relationship Between Financial Literacy and Sustainability of UMKM in Central Java Fabribda, Laily Hasanah; Winarsih, Winarsih
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11693

Abstract

The micro, small, and medium enterprises sector is the driving force of a country's economy, but along with the times there are still many problems that occur and have not been resolved, one of which is financial knowledge and innovations. The purpose of this study is to investigate and test the sustainability of MSMEs with Financial Literacy and Innovation. Study This uses a quantitative approach, research data in the form of primary data through questionnaires and taking population as well as research samples from the actors or managers of MSMEs as many as 433 respondents. The sampling method used was purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is financial literacy, the intervening variable is eco-innovation and the dependent variable is the sustainability of MSMEs. The method used in analyzing the data is simple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 24 software. The results of the classical assumption test are normal, multicollinearity does not occur, heteroscedasticity does not occur. The results of this study prove that financial literacy has a significant positive effect on the sustainability of MSMEs, and financial literacy has a significant positive effect on eco-innovation. Meanwhile, eco - innovation has a significant positive effect on the sustainability of MSMEs, and eco - innovation has a positive and insignificant effect in mediating financial literacy on the sustainability of MSME.
The Role of the Independent Board of commissioners, Ownership, and Accountant Reputation on Social Disclosure: Case of Emerging Market Hadi, Nor; Citradewi, Adelina; Ekaningrum, Ifada Retno; Triyani, Agus; Setyahuni, Suhita Whini
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v10i1.11933

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of an independent board of commissioners, public accountant reputation, and public ownership proportion on social disclosure which is the purpose of the agency and legitimacy theory testing. It was carried out on the energy, manufacturing, and basic material companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2021. The sample of this study were 55 companies selected using a purposive random sampling technique. Sample were selected based on the criteria of CSR reporting availability. The ordinary least square was used to test the hypotheses. The testing result showed that public accountants and the proportion of share ownership by the public have a significant effect on social disclosure. This is due to the existence of public accountants and diversified ownership by the public increasing the supervision; as there is a quality assurance and the involvement of several parties in supervision. However, this research proved that the independent board of commissioners does not have a significant effect on social disclosure. This is because, in developing countries such as Indonesia, the role and function as well as compromising attitudes towards CEOs often take place. The distinction of this research showed that problems of agency and legitimacy theory often takes place due to permissiveness, politeness, and reluctance culture which extends to professional work matters. This study has limitations in variable measurement. Therefore, further studies should measure other variables related to the effectiveness of monitoring

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