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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 263 Documents
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Tingkat dan Jenis Perubahan Fisik Ruang Dalam Pada RumahProduktif (UBR) Perajin Tempe Kampung Sanan, Malang Iwan Wibisono
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.336 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.02.8

Abstract

Rumah di Indonesia yang berangkat dari sistem religi dan budaya, memiliki fungsi dasar yang bertujuan untuk menjaga keharmonisan segala macam aktivitas yang berlangsung di dalamnya. Kesetimbangan dalam pengelolaan kegiatan rumah tangga dengan kegiatan produktif sangat diperlukan mengingat pengelolaan kedua kegiatan ini pada intinya sama, yaitu keluarga. Adanya fungsi produktif tersebut membawa dampak yang cukup signifikan terhadap pola tatanan ruang dalamnya. Keberadaan aktivitas produksi yang masuk ke dalam fungsi rumah hunian, maka akan menyebabkan terjadinya konsekuensi-konsekuensi tertentu yang dilakukan penghuni (dalam hal ini perajin tempe) pada ruang dalam rumahnya, apakah itu berupa penambahan jumlah ruang, luas ruang maupun perubahan pada material ruang (hunian dan produksi). Perubahan fisik ruang dalam rumah tersebut dapat dikategorikan ke dalam tiga tingkatan, yaitu perubahan ringan, sedang, maupun berat/total dibandingkan dari bentuk awal bangunan (ataupun dari fungsi rumah hunian jika memungkinkan). Masing-masing dari tingkat tersebut memiliki jenis perubahan yang berbeda. Untuk itu diperlukan identifikasi lebih lanjut tentang perubahan fisik ruang dalam apa saja yang terjadi akibat dari adanya fungsi produktif yang ada di dalam rumah hunian perajin tempe di Kampung Sanan. Setelah itu, kemudian peneliti berdasarkan variabel-variabel tertentu akan dapat dikelompokkan tingkat dan jenis perubahannya. 
Semiotika Rupa Topeng Malangan (Studi Kasus: Dusun Kedungmonggo, Kec. Pakisaji, Kabupaten Malang) Wulan Astrini; Chairil Budiarto Amiuza; Rinawati P. Handajani
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.423 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.02.9

Abstract

This study is intended to explore the visual configuration in such a form governance structure, the usefulness and meaning in conjunction with hue, and motion and visual properties of such a configuration on the Malangan mask. Theoretical results of this study may explain the relationship between visual dimensions and functions of visual arts in shaping the language of signs and meanings, which are expected to be generalized to a kind works of art and design transformation methods form the basis of a local character. This research combines qualitative approaches with a survey method. The main instrument in the form of pictures and recordings of physical configurations such visual mask. Supporting instrument in the form of interviews with actors, craftmen, and artists in Malangan mask at Kedungmonggo, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. This study uses selected respondents porposive sampling. Data obtained from respondents compiled to obtain an overview of visual objects that represent the scope of the visual arts Malangan mask. Results of visual configuration, motion, space, and music derived from the analysis of the relationship between them, then interpreted through interviews, analyzed to obtain an overall picture configurations art, art movement, art performances (space), music (audio) of Malangan mask as cultural work local. 
Peran Landscape Dalam Kinerja Infrastruktur Perkotaan Studi kasus: Surabaya dan Malang, Indonesia Ramdlani, Subhan; W, Lisa Dwi; Adhitama, M. Satya; Turningtyas, Turningtyas
Jurnal Ruas Vol 11, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Ruas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (23.916 KB)

Abstract

Transportation has been recognized as one of the indicators of this sector was instrumental in the development of the city . However , the development of transport seems to have the impact on the environment in the spatial and temporal large of coverage ( Rini , 2005) . The impact of high transport movements will contribute to the use of vehicle air pollution , thermal energy ( temperature ) and noise ( Soedomo , 1999). In Indonesia , stations , airports , public transport infrastructure and other terminals , has a noise level of up to 70 dB ( SK.MLH 24/11 , 1996) . The new urban design by Landscape Infrastructure is one of the strategies that extend the performance parameters of a landscape that is designed for high-performance multi - system function , including those originally thought to be derived from the traditional system infrastructure. Thinking in terms of Landscape Infrastructure adds several advantages to traditional infrastructure : the beauty of the city and re-vegetation/forestation , water and energy conservation ; restoration of natural systems , storm water management , agriculture, energy , expansion of wildlife habitat ; favored the use of pedestrians , and expanded parks and open space areas built ignored by the existing urban infrastructure ( Aquino , 2011) . This paper will discuss and how to optimize the design of the infrastructure landscape for urban transport infrastructure to minimize air pollution , noise and energy conservation, in terms of transport infrastructure in Malang and Surabaya , IndonesiaKeywords: Transportation, Landscapes, Infrastructure
Peran Lansekap Dalam Kinerja Infrastruktur Perkotaan Studi kasus: Surabaya dan Malang, Indonesia Subhan Ramdlani; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; M. Satya Adhitama; Turningtyas Turningtyas
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.242 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.02.10

Abstract

Transportation has been recognized as one of the indicators instrumental in the development of the city. However, the development of transport seems to have the impact on the environment in the spatial and temporal large of coverage (Rini , 2005) . The impact of high transport movements will contribute to vehicle air pollution, thermal energy (temperature) and noise (Soedomo, 1999). In Indonesia, stations, airports, public transport infrastructure and other terminals, has a noise level of up to 70 dB (SK.MLH 24/11, 1996). Landscape Infrastructure is one of the strategies new urban designs to extend the performance parameters of a landscape that is designed for high-performance multi - system function, including those originally thought to be derived from the traditional system infrastructure. Thinking in terms of Landscape Infrastructure adds several advantages to traditional infrastructure : the beauty of the city and re-vegetation/forestation, water and energy conservation; restoration of natural systems, storm water management, agriculture, energy, expansion of wildlife habitat; favoured the use of pedestrians , and expanded parks and open space areas built ignored by the existing urban infrastructure (Aquino, 2011) . This paper will discuss and how to optimize the design of the infrastructure landscape for urban transport infrastructure to minimize air pollution, noise and energy conservation, in terms of transport infrastructure in Malang and Surabaya, Indonesia
Elemen Pembentuk Citra Kawasan Bersejarah Di Pusat Kota Malang Hana Ayu Pettricia; Dian Kusuma Wardhani; Antariksa Antariksa
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2041.083 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.01.2

Abstract

The study of the image of an area needs to be done to find out the identity of the place. District of Klojen is an area that has a legacy of historic buildings and environment in the Dutch colonial era, therefore it is necessary to study the image of the District Klojen kawasan bersejarah.This study aims: (1) analyze the imageforming elements in the historic district based on the perception of residents Klojen District of Malang, and (2) analyze the factors that influence respondents in identifying the image-forming elements in the historic district Klojen. Malang resident perception is divided into three groups, ie community groups, students, and experts. The method are used descriptive analytical and evaluative analysis. Descriptive methods isused to analyze the elements of the image forming region, using mental maps and interviews. Evaluative analysis used to analyze the factors that influence respondents to identify the image of the historic district, and to review the typology of perception of the respondents use the gestalt theory. The results are (1) image of the historic downtown district that is Klojen still can’t properly captured by the inhabitants of the city of Malang, and the District Klojen still highlight the historic image, (2) factors that influence respondents' perceptions are internal factors and external. Typology of perception, internal factors and external factors had ties in identifying the image of the historic district.Key words: image, historic, gestalt theory, mental maps.
Penyusunan Database Arsitektur Nusantara Berbasis Tipologi Arsitektur Dari Paradigma Budaya Ema Yunita T; Abraham M. Ridjal
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.072 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.01.3

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai arsitektur nusantara saat ini tersebar luas. Perlu upaya untuk menghimpun dan menyatukan hasil-hasil penelitian tersebut agar dapat dimanfaatkan untuk perbaikan negeri. Database Arsitektur Nusantara berisi kejamakan dan kemajemukan ragam arsitektur nusantara merupakan upaya yang strategis bagi kebutuhan penelitian bertema kearifan lokal arsitektur nusantara. Database ini dimanfaatkan dan dikembangkan bersama secara partisipatori dengan media web online. Dasar penyusunan data base adalah perumusan tipologi arsitektur dengan paradigma budaya yaitu: Keperkasaan Masyarakat Megalit, Kewaspadaan Pelestari Lingkungan Hutan, Ketekunan Masyarakat Tani Pedalaman, Keterbukaan Masyarakat Pesisir, dan Kelenturan Masyarakat Dagang, Industri dan Informasi. Variabel amatannya didasarkan pada aspek dan unsur-unsur arstitektural, yang kelengkapannya tergantung ketersediaan data. Jenis data meliputi data deskriptif (tulisan/paparan), gambar 2 dan 3 dimensi, peta-peta, hingga model digital X3D dalam bentuk video. Kelengkapan data ini dapat dikembangkan dan dibangun bersama-sama. Dengan adanya database yang dapat menjadi salah satu bahan rujukan penelitian arsitektur, diharapkan data-data hasil penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pengembangan pengetahuan yang terkandung dalam arsitektur nusantara sehingga bermanfaat bagi perbaikan negeri ini.Kata kunci: database (data dasar), Arsitektur Nusantara
Kriteria Kinerja Energi Untuk Kenyamanan Termal Pada Bangunan Fasilitas Pendidikan Tinggi Di Indonesia Analisis Dengan Metode Important Performance Analysis Dian Ariestadi; Imam Alfianto; Mohammad Sulton
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.008 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.01.4

Abstract

Gedung di negara beriklim tropis termasuk Indonesia paling banyak menggunakan energi untuk sistem tata udara 45-70%, sistem tata cahaya 1020%,. SNI 03-6196-2000 tentang prosedur audit energi pada bangunan gedung, memiliki ruang lingkup meliputi perkantoran, hotel, pertokoan/pusat belanja, rumah sakit, apartemen dan rumah tinggal. Bangunan fasilitas pendidikan tinggi belum mendapat perhatian terkait dengan kinerja energi karena kenyamanan suhu dan pencahayaan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi kriteria dasar sebagai indikator awal untuk melakukan penilaian (assesment) terhadap kinerja energi bangunan. Analisis dan identifikasi kriteria dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Important Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari sekitar 40 kinerja kriteria desain bangunan yang memiliki pengaruh dengan kenyamanan termal terdapat 24 faktor yang dipersepsikan penting oleh pengguna bangunan fasilitas bangunan pendidikan tinggi, meliputi kategori: (1) lokasi bangunan, (2) upaya reduksi panas sekitar bangunan, (3) denah bangunan, (4) bentuk arsitektur, (5) desain struktural dan selubung bangunan, (6) desain struktural dan selubung, (7) interior ruang, serta (8) sistem penghawaan dan pencahayaan buatanKata kunci: kinerja termal bangunan, bangunan fasilitas pendidikan tinggi, metode Important Performance Analysis
Evaluasi Kualitas Ruang Fasilitas Untuk Pasien Jantung Di Surabaya Berbasis Persepsi Pengguna Tanuwidjaja, Gunawan; Wonoseputro, Christine; Budihardja, Sastra
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.225 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.02.1

Abstract

Rumah Sakit harus didesain dengan baik sehingga mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pelayanan kesehatan paripurna. Desain Rumah Sakit harus juga lebih ramah terhadap pasien Rumah Sakit sesuai standar mutu pelayanannya. Penyebab terbanyak penyakit jantung (cardiovasculer desease) ialah atherosclerosis dan/atau darah tinggi (hypertension). Berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi ialah usia perubahan fisiologi dan morfologi fungsi kardiovaskuler. Fasilitas Penanganan Jantung penting untuk diteliti kualitas ruang dan dampaknya pada pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif mengenai kualitas ruang Rumah Sakit Jantung (ukuran ruang dan warna). Metode dokumentasi yang dipilih ialah menggunakan Metode Visual Research oleh Sanoff (1991) dan analisis terhadap denah yang ada. Kemudian dilakukan wawancara pada keluarga pasien untuk mengetahui persepsi mereka. Hasilnya diharapkan dapat memberi masukan bagi panduan desain fasilitas Penanganan Jantung yang sesuai dengan sosial budaya Indonesia.Kata kunci: jantung, kualitas ruang, ukuran ruang, warna, visual research,
Lingkungan Ramah Anak pada Sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak Diyanti, Ayu Oktira; Amiuza, Chairil Budiarto; Mustikawati, Triandriani
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.824 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.02.6

Abstract

Physical environment (in this case is kindergarten) needs to be considered because it has a frequent contact either physically or mentally with children. Based on this issue, kindergarten should provides facilities that appropriate to children’s growth and development process, and also to their characteristic. The purpose of this research was identifying child-friendly environment criterias. The method used was literature comparation about child-friendly criterias in kindergarten. The result showed that child-friendly criterias in kindergarten were three factors: safety, comfort, and stimulation either in exterior element or interior element of kindergarten environment.Keywords: children, kindergarten, exterior, interior
Perubahan Fungsi Ruang Taneyan Lanjhang Pada Masyarakat Migran Madura Di Desa Krajan Jember Abraham Mohammad Ridjal
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.014 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2014.012.02.7

Abstract

Exodus by Madurese people to Java, represented one of the resident disseminating process in Indonesia. Besides transfer of human beings, there were also architecture and culture transfer, especially house remain was important shares in human life. The aim of this architecture’s research is to know changes of architecture that happened in two cultures in its life pattern. Though culture that goes on it follows local culture, however its architecture’s orientation does not stem from the same culture, and so does on the contrary. This matter represent there are values that able to perceive physically on the elements of architecture, and also its influence on its pattern habit of society exist in depth.This research represents a kind of study and object case research, by determining one of the research object and conduct it with in depth study to get required data to analyse. Besides, this research also represents a qualitative research to describe and compare of two architectures. In course of analysis, quantitative data also needed, which obtained from questioner concerning architecture composition. By the existence of existing change and difference gotten after analysis process by compare of two architecture, showed that architecture have a dynamically character. Besides, the change and its dynamically was supported by a very good relationship between architecture, human being and environment where the architecture woke up.Keywords: Madurese architecture, culture, environment

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