cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences
ISSN : 23375779     EISSN : 23385502     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Environmental Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Information Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Material Science and Engineering, Manufacturing Processes, Microelectronics, Mining Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, and other application of physical, biological, chemical and mathematical sciences in engineering. Authors are invited to submit articles that have not been published previously and are not under consideration elsewhere. Starting from Vol. 35, No. 1, 2003, full articles published are available online at http://journal.itb.ac.id, and indexed by Scopus, Index Copernicus, Google Scholar, DOAJ, GetCITED, NewJour, Open J-Gate, The Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek EZB by University Library of Regensburg, EBSCO Open Science Directory, Ei Compendex, Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) and Zurich Open Repository and Archive Journal Database. Publication History Formerly known as: ITB Journal of Engineering Science (2007 – 2012) Proceedings ITB on Engineering Science (2003 - 2007) Proceedings ITB (1961 - 2002)
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,267 Documents
An Overview of Soil Models for Earthquake Response Analysis Yunita, Halida; Hendriyawan, H.; Apriadi, Dedi
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1444.393 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.1.5

Abstract

Earthquakes can damage thousands of buildings and infrastructure as well as cause the loss of thousands of lives. During an earthquake, the damage to buildings is mostly caused by the effect of local soil conditions. Depending on the soil type, the earthquake waves propagating from the epicenter to the ground surface will result in various behaviors of the soil. Several studies have been conducted to accurately obtain the soil response during an earthquake. The soil model used must be able to characterize the stress-strain behavior of the soil during the earthquake. This paper compares equivalent linear and nonlinear soil model responses. Analysis was performed on two soil types, Site Class D and Site Class E. An equivalent linear soil model leads to a constant value of shear modulus, while in a nonlinear soil model, the shear modulus changes constantly,depending on the stress level, and shows inelastic behavior. The results from a comparison of  both soil  models  are  displayed in the form of maximum acceleration profiles and stress-strain curves.
Comparative Study of the Preparation of Reducing Sugars Hydrolyzed from High-Lignin Lignocellulose Pretreated with Ionic Liquid, Alkaline Solution and Their Combination Sangian, Hanny F.; Kristian, Junaidy; Rahma, Sukma; Agnesty, Silvya Yusnica; Gunawan, Setiyo; Widjaja, Arief
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.601 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.3

Abstract

The ionicliquid [MMIM][DMP] was synthesized from the reactants methyl imidazole [MIM] and trimethylphosphate [TMP] and verified using 1HNMR and FTIR. Coconut coir dust was pretreated with a 1% alkaline solution.Its crystalline structure increased significantly due to the dissolution of lignin and hemicelluloses under alkaline conditions, exposing the cellulose. After NaOH and IL were employed, the XRD showed that peak (002) decreased significantly and peak (101) almost vanished. This significant decrease in crystallinity was related to the alteration of the substrate from the cellulose I structure to the cellulose II structure. The pretreated substrates were hydrolyzed to convert them to reducing sugars by pure cellulase and xylanase,and the reaction was conducted at 60°C, pH 3, for 12 or 48 hours. The yields of sugar hydrolyzed from untreated and NaOH-pretreated substrates were 0.07 and 0.12 g sugar/g lignocellulose, respectively. Pretreatment with IL or the combination of NaOH+IL resulted in yields of reducing sugars of 0.11 and 0.13 g/g, respectively. These findings showed that IL pretreatment of the high-lignin lignocellulose is a new prospect for the economical manufacture of reducing sugars and bioethanol in the coming years.
Improving Indonesian Construction Consulting Services* Shahab, Faisol; Widiasanti, Irika; Oktavianus, Adrianto; Tamin, Rizal Z.; Tamin, Puti Farida
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.986 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.8

Abstract

Indonesian construction consulting services are facing a complex problem in fulfilling the nation’s expectations regarding high quality infrastructure development and the construction industry’s competitiveness. A study of this problem and a formulation of solutions to improve the situation are presented in this paper. A survey was carried out in Jakarta, West Java, East Java, and North Sumatra provinces to collect data related to this problem. A focus group discussion and a workshop with all stakeholders were conducted to formulate improvement actions that need to be taken. It was revealed that the problems faced include, among others, the limited number of professional engineers compared to the number of national consultancy companies, the uneven distribution of engineers in Indonesian regions, an imperfect procurement system, and low-quality work output in general. Recommended actions include improvement of the government’s role in consulting services nurturing and facilitation, development of partnerships, and amelioration of the professional engineer and consultant certification system.
The Kraft Pulp And Paper Properties of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse (Sorghum bicolor L Moench) Fatriasari, Widya; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Iswanto, Apri Heri
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.53 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.4

Abstract

This study investigated the potency of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) bagasse as raw material for pulp and paper using kraft pulping. The effects of alkali and sulfidity loading on kraft pulp and paper properties were also investigated. The pulping condition of the kraft pulp consisted of three levels of alkali loading (17, 19 and 22%) and sulfidity loading (20, 22 and 24%). The maximum cooking temperature was 170°C for 4 h with a liquid to wood ratio of 10:1. Kraft pulping of this Numbu bagasse produced good pulp indicated by high screen yield and delignification selectivity with a low Kappa number (< 10). The unbleached pulp sheet produced a superior brightness level and a high burst index. The increase of active alkali loading tended to produce a negative effect on the pulp yield, Kappa number and paper sheet properties. Therefore, it is suggested to use a lower active alkaline concentration.
A Case Study of Excreta Disposal Following the 2006 Java Earthquake* Pean, Thye Yoke; Effendi, Agus Jatnika; Soewondo, Prayatni; Brdjanovic, Damir; Setiadi, Tjandra
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.363 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.9

Abstract

Providing safe excreta disposal following disasters is important for disease prevention and the safety and dignity of the affected population. This is challenging because every emergency varies due to the nature of the disaster, local conditions and the characteristics of the affected population. This paper investigates the impact of the 2006 Java earthquake on excreta disposal needs and the response to those needs. Relevant documents were retrieved from the ReliefWeb database, complemented by a literature search. The case study highlights gaps in rapidly providing latrines on a large scale. Three months after the disaster, only 57% of the latrines targeted had been provided. One way to address this problem is to better understand the factors affecting excreta disposal needs and response, allowing appropriate solutions to be identified more effectively.
Measurement of the Vertical Distribution of Reflected Solar Radiation* Aoki, Tetsu; Mizutani, Akio
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.752 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.5

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a devicefor measuring the vertical distribution of the reflected radiation to the inside of a room from terrace to building.The proposed device is attached to aluminum plates that are painted matte black at intervals of 20 cm on polystyrene insulation. The surface temperature of the aluminum plate, called the SAT (sol-air temperature), is used as an indicator of the quantity of solar radiation. In order to compare terrace materials, two of the measuring devices were located facing south.Concrete tile, artificial turf, and wood chips were selected as materials to be comparedfor the surface of the terrace and were laid in front of the measuring devices. The results indicate that the SAT reflected onto a vertical plane was higher closer to the ground for all materials. Hourly fluctuations of the vertical distribution of the reflected solar radiation differed, depending on the terrace surface material. When concrete tiles of different thicknesses were compared, the temporal heating patterns varied due to differences in heat capacity. These results lead us to the conclusion that using the developed measuringdevice enables grasping the effect of vertical distribution of reflected solar radiation from a terrace.
Case Study on Soft Soil Improvement using Innovative and Cost-Effective Reinforcing Techniques Susila, Endra; Agrensa, Fico
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.325 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.10

Abstract

This paper describes, discusses and compares three new innovations of reinforcement systems for soft soils: (a) a combination of gridded matrass and piles of bamboo, (b) a combination of matrass and piles of bamboo, and (c) a group of mini piles connected by small H-beams with a compacted top layer to hold the top mini piles. First, illustrations and applications of the three types of reinforcement are described from three full-scale field works. Technical bases for the three types are presented, while technical comparisons are discussed next. Finally, conclusions are developed. The case studies, analysis results, and full-scale fieldwork verifications show that the three reinforcement systems have worked properly. Each system has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of construction duration and cost, capability/effectiveness and material availability, especially in rural areas.
Modeling Effects on Forces in Shear Wall-Frame Structures* Surahman, Adang
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.609 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.1

Abstract

Shear walls are added to a structural system to reduce lateral deformations in moment resisting frames and are designed to carry a major portion of lateral load induced by an earthquake. A small percentage error in the shear wall calculation will have a significant effect on the frame forces. The results show that even a slight difference in structural assumption, or modeling, results in significant differences. Some of these differences are beyond the values that are covered by safety factors for errors in modeling. The differences are more obvious in the upper stories. It is not recommended to overestimate shear wall stiffness, nor underestimate frame stiffness.
Utilization of Potato Protein Recovered from Wastewater of Potato Starch Factory as Cattle Feed* Takeguchi, Masayuki; Hasumi, Fumihiko; Mayanagi, Masatsugu; Satou, Masaaki
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.68 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.6

Abstract

A large amount of wastewater is discharged from potato starch factories in Hokkaido, Japan. The wastewater contains residual potato constituents such as protein, which are named potato fruit juice (PFJ). A powerful stench is generated from PFJ by anaerobic fermentation. In this study, the isoelectric precipitation technique was applied to recover the potato protein from PFJ. Protein recovery from PFJ by acid isoelectric precipitation at pH 3.0 or less reached 80%. PFJ post-protein recovery at pH 3.0 does not produce a powerful stench. Potato protein recovered from PFJ by acid treatment is a useful feed resource. The PFJ in potato starch factory is a potentially promising resource for the production of potato protein. Wastewater from potato starch factories does not have to be waste or a source of powerful stench, it can be a valuable resource.
Intelligent Materials Tracking System for Construction Projects Management Kasim, Narimah
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 47, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.12 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.2.11

Abstract

An essential factor adversely affecting the performance of construction projects is the improper handling of materials during site activities. In addition, paper-based reports are mostly used to record and exchange information related to the material components within the supply chain, which is problematic and inefficient. Generally, technologies (such as wireless systems and RFID) are not being adequately used to overcome human errors and are not well integrated with project management systems to make tracking and management of materials easier and faster. Findings from a literature review and surveys showed that there is a lack of positive examples of such tools having been used effectively. Therefore, this research focused on the development of a materials tracking system that integrates RFID-based materials management with resources modelling to improve on-site materials tracking. Rapid prototyping was used to develop the system and testing of the system was carried out to examine the functionality and working appropriately. The proposed system is intended to promote the employment of RFID for automatic materials tracking with integration of resource modelling (Microsoft (R) Office Project) in the project management system in order to establish which of the tagged components are required resources for certain project tasks. In conclusion, the system provides an automatic and easy tracking method for managing materials during materials delivery and inventory management processes in construction projects.

Page 19 of 127 | Total Record : 1267


Filter by Year

2003 2023


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 55 No. 6 (2023) Vol. 55 No. 5 (2023) Vol. 55 No. 4 (2023) Vol. 55 No. 3 (2023) Vol. 55 No. 2 (2023) Vol. 55 No. 1 (2023) Vol. 54 No. 6 (2022) Vol. 54 No. 5 (2022) Vol. 54 No. 4 (2022) Vol. 54 No. 3 (2022) Vol. 54 No. 2 (2022) Vol. 54 No. 1 (2022) Vol. 53 No. 6 (2021) Vol. 53 No. 5 (2021) Vol. 53 No. 4 (2021) Vol. 53 No. 3 (2021) Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021) Vol. 53 No. 1 (2021) Vol. 52 No. 6 (2020) Vol. 52 No. 5 (2020) Vol. 52 No. 4 (2020) Vol. 52 No. 3 (2020) Vol 52, No 3 (2020) Vol. 52 No. 2 (2020) Vol 52, No 2 (2020) Vol 52, No 1 (2020) Vol. 52 No. 1 (2020) Vol 51, No 6 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 6 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 5 (2019) Vol 51, No 5 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 4 (2019) Vol 51, No 4 (2019) Vol 51, No 3 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 3 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019) Vol 51, No 2 (2019) Vol 51, No 2 (2019) Vol. 51 No. 1 (2019) Vol 51, No 1 (2019) Vol 51, No 1 (2019) Vol 50, No 6 (2018) Vol 50, No 6 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 6 (2018) Vol 50, No 5 (2018) Vol 50, No 5 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 5 (2018) Vol 50, No 4 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 4 (2018) Vol 50, No 4 (2018) Vol 50, No 3 (2018) Vol 50, No 3 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 3 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 2 (2018) Vol 50, No 2 (2018) Vol 50, No 2 (2018) Vol. 50 No. 1 (2018) Vol 50, No 1 (2018) Vol 49, No 6 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 6 (2017) Vol 49, No 6 (2017) Vol 49, No 5 (2017) Vol 49, No 5 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 5 (2017) Vol 49, No 4 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 4 (2017) Vol 49, No 4 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 3 (2017) Vol 49, No 3 (2017) Vol 49, No 3 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 2 (2017) Vol 49, No 2 (2017) Vol 49, No 2 (2017) Vol 49, No 1 (2017) Vol. 49 No. 1 (2017) Vol. 48 No. 6 (2016) Vol 48, No 6 (2016) Vol 48, No 6 (2016) Vol 48, No 5 (2016) Vol 48, No 5 (2016) Vol. 48 No. 5 (2016) Vol. 48 No. 4 (2016) Vol 48, No 4 (2016) Vol 48, No 3 (2016) Vol. 48 No. 3 (2016) Vol. 48 No. 2 (2016) Vol 48, No 2 (2016) Vol. 48 No. 1 (2016) Vol 48, No 1 (2016) Vol. 47 No. 6 (2015) Vol 47, No 6 (2015) Vol. 47 No. 5 (2015) Vol 47, No 5 (2015) Vol. 47 No. 4 (2015) Vol 47, No 4 (2015) Vol 47, No 3 (2015) Vol. 47 No. 3 (2015) Vol 47, No 2 (2015) Vol. 47 No. 2 (2015) Vol. 47 No. 1 (2015) Vol 47, No 1 (2015) Vol. 46 No. 4 (2014) Vol 46, No 4 (2014) Vol. 46 No. 3 (2014) Vol 46, No 3 (2014) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2014) Vol 46, No 2 (2014) Vol 46, No 1 (2014) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2014) Vol. 45 No. 3 (2013) Vol 45, No 3 (2013) Vol. 45 No. 2 (2013) Vol 45, No 2 (2013) Vol 45, No 1 (2013) Vol. 45 No. 1 (2013) Vol. 44 No. 3 (2012) Vol 44, No 3 (2012) Vol. 44 No. 2 (2012) Vol 44, No 2 (2012) Vol. 44 No. 1 (2012) Vol 44, No 1 (2012) Vol 43, No 3 (2011) Vol. 43 No. 3 (2011) Vol. 43 No. 2 (2011) Vol 43, No 2 (2011) Vol 43, No 1 (2011) Vol. 43 No. 1 (2011) Vol 42, No 2 (2010) Vol. 42 No. 2 (2010) Vol. 42 No. 1 (2010) Vol 42, No 1 (2010) Vol. 41 No. 2 (2009) Vol 41, No 2 (2009) Vol. 41 No. 1 (2009) Vol 41, No 1 (2009) Vol. 40 No. 2 (2008) Vol 40, No 2 (2008) Vol. 40 No. 1 (2008) Vol 40, No 1 (2008) Vol 39, No 2 (2007) Vol. 39 No. 2 (2007) Vol. 39 No. 1 (2007) Vol 39, No 1 (2007) Vol 38, No 2 (2006) Vol. 38 No. 2 (2006) Vol. 38 No. 1 (2006) Vol 38, No 1 (2006) Vol 37, No 2 (2005) Vol. 37 No. 2 (2005) Vol 37, No 1 (2005) Vol. 37 No. 1 (2005) Vol 36, No 2 (2004) Vol. 36 No. 2 (2004) Vol. 36 No. 1 (2004) Vol 36, No 1 (2004) Vol 35, No 2 (2003) Vol. 35 No. 2 (2003) Vol. 35 No. 1 (2003) Vol 35, No 1 (2003) More Issue