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Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik

JKAP
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 08529213 EISSN : 24774693 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Public Health Social Sciences

JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publikasi), dengan nomor p-ISSN: 0852-9213, e-ISSN: 2477-4693, adalah jurnal multidisiplin berskala nasional yang mencakup berbagai pokok persoalan dalam kajian ilmu-ilmu administrasi publik. Secara khusus JKAP menaruh perhatian pada pokok-pokok persoalan tentang perkembangan ilmu kebijakan dan administrasi publik, administrasi pembangunan, otonomi daerah, birokrasi dan aparatur negara, desentralisasi, ilmu ekonomi dan studi pembangunan, manajemen publik, kebijakan dan pemerintahan, serta ilmu sosial lain mencakup ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, politik fiskal, dan perencanaan wilayah.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 566 Documents

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Implementasi Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah Tingkat II Masa Orde Baru Warsito Utomo
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1997: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, TAHUN 1997
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8519

Act No. 5 of 1974 on the Principles of Administration in Indonesian Local Government stipulates fundamental effort for decentralization â€“ or more commonly known as local autonomy. This analysis shows, however, that insofar the implementation of the government act encourages more centralization instead of decentralization. It means that the Central Government has been dominantly rules nearly all aspects of local government during the New Order period. It is obvious that the implementation of decentralization policy or local autonomy is mostly determined by the existing political system and structure. On the Second Stage of local (Daerah Tingkat II), there are various local or internal factors which appears to be very influential for the effectiveness of such policy implementation. A descriptive analysis of the two Second Stage of local governments (Cilacap and Kudus) indicates there are significant policy implementation differences. The very fact that there are local condition differences, specific handicaps confronted by local government, and some variance in human resources capability implies that the idea of uniformity in most of administrative procedure might not favourable for the future of decentralization and local outonomy policy. This is particularly important if we analyze all aspects related to such policy implementation. The above things do get sufficient attention in nearly all of this paper.

Keuangan Negara: Reformulasi Kriteria Proyek Dalam Rangka Klasifikasi Anggaran Pengeluaran Bambang Nugroho
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1997: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, TAHUN 1997
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

A distinctive classification should be applied to government budget, particularly between budget allocation for consumption and for investment. This is important for policy makers so that they will be able to forecast investment and consumption effects on economic growth and inflation. In Indonesian budget system, unclear criteria to distinguish routine and development budget also creates many problematic situations in managing public finance. This article offers some alternatives to solve the problem. One simple solution is to reformulate what is the so-called projects. Projects are an activity or a group of activities which has certain goals and objectives, attains to result new physical or non-physical assets in the form of goods, services or capability improvements. Those activities are managed whithin certain span of time and amount of fund. Instead of consumptions, projects are primarily investments. If this alternative is implemented consistently in the budget allocation systems, it may decrease the figure of government saving and number of Project List Proposal (Daftar Isian Proyek - DIP), which may not be favorable for implementors who have vested interest. By doing so, however, overlapped activities which are funded by routine and development budget can be avoided substantially. Government accounting system would be more efficient because every projects should be resulted in investment. A more radical approach is to invalidate the distinction between routine and development (non-routine) budget allocation by all means. Productivity and accountability would be the main criteria for all forms of the government fund allocation. There should be a fundamental change in the government budget cycle. Government saving should be formulated into: the subtraction between domestic revenue and additional finance (belanja penunjang), and T-account system in the government budget (APBN) should be substantially modified. Finally, all of these remedies depend on effort to distinguish clearly between routine and project criteria through a transparent definition and vision of those who manage the budget allocation system.

Kebijakan Otomotif di Indonesia 1966-1996: Memahami Konteks Politik Proses Lahirnya Kebijakan Publik Erwan Agus Purwanto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1997: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 2, TAHUN 1997
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Automotive industrialization is the most relevant topic for discus to understand the development of industrialization in Indonesia. Because, automotive industry has specific character as representation of Indonesian strategy that is sensitive influenced by political factors. Many interests and missions have to accommodate in automotive industry have made automotive industry become dynamic and uncertain sector to be influenced. This research intended to understand the dynamic changing of automotive policies among 1966-1996, that are contains many controversial policies, with policy study approach. This approach does to answer the research question: how political contect will affect policy making process in Indonesian automotive policies. The research analysis focused on the understanding of factors interaction in policy making process by observing the patterns of the interaction among the government, business man, political and economical enviroment. Based on the research result, political context of automotive policies among period 1966-1996 was influenced by strong patronage in the Indonesian automotive policy making process because the interest in: nativism, foreign capital pressure, and nepotism.

Budaya Birokrasi dalam Konteks Transformasi Struktural: Antara Harapan dan Kenyataan Moeljarto Tjokrowinoto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

The form bureaucracy in a country basically reflects the interaction between value premise and factual premise. An effort in the reformation administration, which in reality, is a process for manipulating several determinants of bureaucracy so that the entire components of bureaucracy will be oriented towards the objeaisw, which is intended to be shaped through the development process, all requires a lot of consideration on the determinants of bureaucratic reformation earlier on mentioned This is because it is necessary to realize that some determinants of bureaucratic reformation often times, pass by the structural-pracediral dimension, psychological dimendon, economic and stuctural dmention, cod finalty the cultural dimention. It is apparent that bureaucracy in Indonesia is signified by the coexistence between Weberian bireaucracy which onginatesfivm the west and the traditional bureaucracy which has its roots in the socio-cultural aspects of the place. With due consideration to the conditions which have been pointed out above, this writing suggests that the process of bureaucratic transformation is not only able to make an emphasis on the formal aspects of a modfying system. In order that the administration reformation must point out not only at the industrialization process, but also on the phenomenon or the shape of the industrial society with the values which arc inherent in that particular society.

Kemitraan Pemerintah-Swasta dan Relevansi Terhadap Reformasi Administrasi Negara Agus Dwiyanto
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8530

The economic crisis which was experienced by the government of Indonesia in the 1980s has a very significant implication of the reformation of state administration in Indonesia. This crisis signaled to the government dun development and public services which are exclusively dependent of government bureaucracy are very susceptible to the global economiclOrces. Al the end of it it is reaaayl that oilier actors outside the state bureaucracy are absolute necessisary for instance. the private and the voluntag agents as a support in the process of development and also us participants in providing public services. Because of this therefore, cooperation between these three actors is voy desirable in order That an efficient model of the provision of public services to the community can be achieved. One of the concepts which is advanced in this writing is the development of partnership between the state and the private sector in providing public services. The success in eslablismeni of this partnership is in itself very much influenced by : the change in attitude and orientation of the bureaucrats. extending opporumiol it the private and the LSM agents to develop through revision of the constitution which limits their role in taking care of public services, the necessity of government limitation in providing public services whenever the private and the LSM agents have been able to act. the shift in the role of government towards the private institutions which is desirable that it is done with transparency and openness. and finall is the necessity for effectiveness in bureaucratic control and politicians who are increasingly widening the role of the private agens to participate.

Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kelembagaan Untuk Mendukung Pembangunan Kualitas Manusia: Suatu Perspektif Administrasi Negara Sofian Efendi
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

The objective of the national development in, the Second Long Term Development Plan (PIPT II), besides striving to achieve economic growth, is also intended to continuously develop the human resources and the natural resources ia an effort to improve on the human value. The orientation of this development which has now changed, requi/ es an odministrative system which is fundamentally Offerent from the system which is currently operational. This writing will advance a precise ahentative thought about the institutional per spective.for the development of Inunwi quality by examining the form of bureaucracy which is uecessaty for national development, which in a way. is intended to improve on the human value, and the quality of society as a whole, which is necessaiyfor this kind ofbureaucrac..y. In other to attain the means as it was earlier on portrayed, then this development of human quality must be able to provide an opportunity.for the community to participate in every development activity. In this case, the other major prerequisite is the necessity to reorientate the bureaucracy which, is snore organic-adaptive in nature. This reorientation covers the .function, the structure and the procedure of the operating system of development administration from providers of public se/vices directly towards the direction of the creation of self sustenance and the ability of an area and the community in fuljilling their own requirements.

Meningkatkan Kinerja BUMN: Antiipasi Terhadap Kompetisi dan Kebijakan Deregulasi Wahyudi Kumorotomo
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.8533

The problems concerning the state owned corporations are very closely related with the role of the national economy in development activities. Generally, the role of the national economy as reflected by the existence of the state owned enterprises is so, because oldie lack of the private sector to handle particular public problems. In Indenesio, the existence of :he state owned corporation is intended to manage the necessities of life for many people, as provided by Article 33 fine 1945 constitution. in developing the mission which must be handled by these state owned enterprises however, the role of the state owned corporations as agents of development is not achieved. This writing attemps to look normative concepts which must apply to the state owned corporations as public corporations and loosen the alternative criteria to evaluate the work of state owned corporations. Basing on this analysis, it can be concluded that the major role of the state owned enterprises in future is to shift to the provision of public services, but not the extraction of natural resources any more. For this reason therehre, standard for evaluating the work of these state owned corporations must also be developed relating to the dimensions of public services like: efficiency, effectiveness, justness and perception.

Kepemimpinan untuk Masyarakat Sipil Samodra Wibawa
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

It is apparent that the middle class in Indonesia is experiencing change in all &mentions including the economic. social and political aspects. This change. ofcource. requires that there is a shift in the paradigm of the athninistration of-development which has a paternalistic pattern pointing toward an egalitarian and participative pattern. The desire for this shill can only be fulfilled by among others. a shift in leadership which is initiated by the public leaders themselves. 77rc mahor is ultimately lured to draw a conclusion that the application of carious leadership soles which air explored in this piece of work will Ivy much depend on the assumptions which are used when evamining the community as a whole. If the civil society in Indonesia is seen as one which will grow towards the social situation as it is intended to be shaped. then the choice of a participative type of leadership becomes inevitable.

Keuangan Negara (Ekonomi Publik): Teori dan Praktek Sukanto Reksohadiprodjo
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

The writing attempts to clarilâ€¢ the emergence of the branches of the science state lands/fiÂ¬nances (publicâ€¢ economy), which first originated in the 17 and 18 couturier in France and Britain. 7he dissatisfaction which followed the development of this theeny led to the emergence of the â€¢osÂ¬sh thcaistâ€¢ which was contained in the teachings of Adam Smiths 's Wealth of nations published in ;776. From these two teach:nips was burn /hough, of low the 'vie government hi the econinui. should emu ny he. There ivas indeed an increasing awareness about the importance of the theory of government finance because of increasing intensity of government intervemion in the market mechanism which it is believed, con interfere with the development of the private sector. Meanwhile on the other hand, government intervention in regulating the economic activities is very desirable to deÂ¬veloping commies like Indonesia, throng/ fir instance, development plans. This interference of governmeni in the operations of the market mechanism. especially in developing commies, are ultiÂ¬mately carried out in foam of government prcnerts which are then controlled with utmost transpaÂ¬rency in order that ciliciency in the public economy can be achieved, so that it can give us confidence to compete with other commies during this ern of globalization.

Tinjauan Yuridis Kepres No. 55 Tahun 1993 Tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum dan Pelaksanaannya Maria S.W. Sumardjono
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) 1996: JKAP VOLUME 1 NOMOR 1, TAHUN 1996
Publisher : Magister Administrasi Publik

Necessity will make available land for developmcw, offering the opportunity for the transfer of for several projects. whether for state of public requirements, or for business necessity tfar that matter. in either a small or a large scale. Because the slate owned land is no longer satisfactoo, in supply. it is desirable that these various necessities for land, which in a way. are objects for the need for the right to prossess land. whether it as individuals or by a legal body, or by the legal community radar) be there. Regulating or controlling this aspect is not that easy. This is because there often en:curs a discrepancy between das sullen and das rein. This writing will attempt to analyze the implementation of the kepres No. 55 of 1993 whose operationalization was supported by the ministerial regulation Agrarian/Head of BPN No. 1 of 1994, by revising what was meant by public importance. how its deliberation should be executed in the process of-freeing land, how the loss should be shared, how the prcession of the transferred land should be in the hands of the legal community (adat). From the results of the analysis. it is concluded that the concept of public importance, the discussion and sharing the loss, all eAperience a shift. With the validity of the kepres discussed above, it is apparent that it is only government which has the right to use the land meant for public importance for other development activities.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Andri Putra Kesmawan

Contact Email andriputrakesmawan@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official igpa@ugm.ac.id

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Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Andri Putra Kesmawan

Contact Email
andriputrakesmawan@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
igpa@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA