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PENGARUH PENGINTEGRASIAN MATERI KEBENCANAAN KE DALAM KURIKULUMTERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DAN MENENGAH DI BANDA ACEH Sabri .; Sri Adelila Sari; Sri Milfayetty; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: Integrating education on disaster risk into the national curriculum and providing save school facilities are two priorities which contributes to the development of a country to achieve the Millennium Development Goal. In developing a safety and preparedness culture especially for children and young generation, Disaster Education is required at the level of primary and secondary schools. The objective of this research was to find out and analyze the influence of integrating material related to disaster in to the curriculum on the student’s preparedness for an earthquake and tsunami at elementary and secondary schools in Banda Aceh. The method used in this research was a quantitative research utilized to collect the data related to the influence of integrating material related to disaster and preparedness for the earthquake and tsunami disasters into the curriculum on knowledge, attitude, participation and competence at schools. The data was collected by using a set of questionnaire and in-depth interview to three school principals from SDN 2, SMPN 1 and SMAN 1. The research results showed that the level of preparedness shown by the students of SDN 2, SMPN 1 and SMAN 1. It was evident from the number of respondents with good levels of preparedness at SND 2 (75.4%) and poor level (24.6%), good levels of preparedness at SMP 1 (75.8%) and poor level (24.2%), good levels of preparedness at SMAN 1 (80.0%) and poor level (20.0%). Based on the statistical analysis, it was found the there was a significant influence of knowledge, attitude, participation and competence on the preparedness shown by students at SND 2 (p-value = 0.0001), SMPN 1 (p-value = 0.0001), and SMAN 1 (p-value = 0.0003) in Banda Aceh, meaning that the difference was found in all schools. It is recommended that the government of Banda Aceh, especially the Department of Education, integrate materials related to earthquake and tsunami disasters into the teaching and learning process. It is also suggested that the students and the teachers keep gaining knowledge on earthquake and tsunami disasters and improving students’ preparedness for a disaster. Keywords: integrating material related to disaster, preparedness, earthquake, tsunami

PENGARUH BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN SISWA SMP NEGERI 8 BANDA ACEH DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI Emalia Nuranda; Sri Adelila Sari; Sri Milfayetty; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of guidance groups and self efficacy to students’ knowledge and action of SMPN 8 BandaAceh in facing the earthquake. This study used a quasi-experimental research method approach. Student preparedness data was collected using a questionnaire. The study population was all students of Junior High School 8 (SMP N 8) Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Samples were selected using purposive of class VII-5, as many as 10 students were given guidance group. Data were analyzed using regression analysis. The results showed that the students knowledge and action of SMPN 8 BandaAceh in facing the earthquake can be increased through group counseling and self-efficacy by 1, 041 % . This means that 98. 96 % contributed by other factors . Keywords: Guidance group, self-efficacy, knowledge, action and earthquakes

HUBUNGAN KEBIJAKAN, SARANA DAN PRASARANA DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN KOMUNITAS SEKOLAH SIAGA BENCANA BANDA ACEH Rina Susanti; Sri Adelila Sari; Sri Milfayetty; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: This study aims to determine the relationship of policies, as well as facilities and infrastructure to the level of community preparedness Disaster Preparedness School (SSB). This study used a descriptive approach-quantitative method. This study was conducted in one school pilot disaster preparedness, which is SDN 2 in Banda Aceh. Its population is a school community that is actively involved in all activities related to Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in school. Data were collected by questionnaire using parameters preparedness. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and correlation tests. The results showed that the level of community preparedness categorized SSB; very prepared for disasters. This is supported by the significant relationship between the parameters of preparedness with DRR programs that have been implemented at the school. From the results of this study concluded that the implementation of DRR related to the level of preparedness of the school community. Keywords: Disaster Risk Reduction , preparedness , school community

PENGEMBANGAN MODUL KESIAPSIAGAAN GEMPA BUMI PADA MATERI GEOGRAFI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN SISWA SMAN 5 BANDA ACEH Fitrissani .; Sri Adelila Sari; Sri Milfayetty; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: The aim of this study to improve the preparedness of students of SMAN 5 Banda Aceh to the earthquake. The methods of research and development (research and development ) was used the model of Dick and Carey. The samples in this study is purposive sampling that class X - 3 as many as 25 students. Data was collected using a questionnaire that aims to look at cognitive, affective and psychomotor students , assessment questionnaire module Earthquake Preparedness (KGB), observation sheets learning process and outcome evaluation of student learning. Data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. This study resulted in the KGB module. The results of the assessment in the form of modules scored 80. 7. This proves that the developed modules can be used to improve preparedness class X - 3 SMAN 5 Banda Aceh in the face of the earthquakeKeywords: Development, learning device, Dick and Carey model, geography, earthquake, preparedness

KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI SITUASI BENCANAGUNUNG API SEULAWAH AGAM DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN SAREE KABUPATENACEH BESAR Nita Adlina; Agussabti .; Hermansyah .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: Disaster is a serious disruption of the functioning of a society, causing widespreads loss of human life, in terms of economic, social function and environmental. This study aims to determine the level of community preparedness for disaster situations of Seulawah Agam Volcano, Saree sub-district area of Aceh Besar regency. This disaster education research uses a quantitative approach with crossectional design. The research was held on 15th until 31st December 2013. Population in this study is all the people who never get a disaster simulation of Seulawah Agam Volcano, Saree Sub-district area of Aceh Besar Regency which amount 226 of people consisted of men and women. The obtaining sampel was conducted by 69 of people. The sampling technique in this research were calculated using random sampling . The results showed the Preparedness of Ready by 29 people ( 42. 0 % ), Knowledge To know that as many as 27 ( 39. 2 % ), Information systems that are Less known, as many as 31 ( 44. 9 % ) compared with only 20 information known ( 28. 9 % ), the vulnerability was poor, as many as 30 ( 43. 5 % ), the Attitude was Enough as many as 32 ( 46. 4 % ), frekusensi of the Simulations in Seulawah Agam Volcano disaster situations who Do not understand as many as 29 ( 42. 0 % ). Regional Disaster Management Agency ( BPBD ) of Aceh Besar is suggested to perform continuous education about the dangers and signs of a volcanic eruption to the community, especially people who have dwellings around the volcanic eruption. Keywords : Preparedness, Volcanic eruptions. risk

PENERAPAN PELATIHAN SIAGA BENCANA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN KOMUNITAS SMA NEGERI 5 BANDA ACEH Ramli Daud Daud; Sri Adellia Sari; Sri Milfayetty; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1: Agustus 2014
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Abstract: A major contributor to many victims of the earthquake is the lack of public knowledge about disasters and their readiness in anticipation of disaster. School is one of the sciences of transformation media are most effective in absorbing and applying knowledge of disaster preparedness by using appropriate methods and correct. Therefore, the purpose of this study is: 1 ) get a model of disaster preparedness training to improve the knowledge , attitudes , and action of community SMAN 5 Banda Aceh, and 2 ) obtain data on the effectiveness of the training model of the earthquake disaster alert to the increased preparedness of community SMAN 5 Banda Aceh. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles is descriptive qualitative. Subjects in the first cycle were 30 and totaled 26 in the second cycle, consisting of principals, teachers, students, security guards, cafeteria guard, and guard the school. Data collected by means of observation before and during training to support training in the form of field notes, questionnaire responses to determine aspects of knowledge, attitudes and actions as well as community response to training, and documentation in the form of photos and videos as training supporting data. Results of first cycle studies, the percentage of the average knowledge of the school community was 75%, while in the second cycle increased by 21. 5%. In addition, increased 20. 2% in the second cycle occurs on average percentage for the school community preparedness measures be 97. 1%, and 85. 2% increase from the first cycle to 97. 1% in the second cycle of the average percentage of the attitude of the school community. The increase also occurred in response to the community emergency response training earthquake as a whole is equal to 4. 8% from 79. 1% to 83. 9% in the second cycle. The results of this study concluded that the disaster preparedness training with direct practice model mimics the action of such an earthquake could improve preparedness of community SMAN 5 Banda Aceh with increased knowledge about the earthquake, more appropriate attitudes to earthquakes as well as the more appropriate action in the face of an earthquake. Keywords: training, knowledge, attitudes, actionspreparedness, earthquake

PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA GEMPA BUMI (Studi Kasus di Kelas X IPS B SMA Negeri 1 Bireuen) Rahmi, Alamsyah Taher, Khairuddin.
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 2, No 2: Mei 2015
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Abstrak: Approach of Scientific with Model Study Of Co-Operative Type of STAD in order to Improving Knowledge of reduction of Disaster Earthquake disaster risk in class of X IPS-B SMA Country 1 Bireuen. Target of research to know and analyse usage of approach of scientifik with model study of type co-operative of STAD in order to improving knowledge result learn and livelines of student in reduction of earthquake disaster risk in class of X IPS B SMA Country 1 Bireuen. Method data collecting use tes pre, final tes of cycle, interview, and observation. Result of research of show: (1) improving of result learn student of first cycle to both/ second cycle equal to 44,8%, (2) make-up of activity learn student of first cycle to both/ second cycle equal to 18,75%, (3) result of student interview reside in at very good category that is expressing to agree to reach 90% from overall of student. Thereby result of research show to pass/through model study of type co-operative of STAD can improve knowledge result learn student and livelines of student in study process. Keyword : Result Learn, Co-Operative of STAD, Earthquake. Abstrak:Pendekatan Scientific dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dalam rangka Meningkatkan Pengetahuan pengurangan risiko bencana Bencana Gempa di kelas X IPS-B SMA Negeri 1 Bireuen. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penggunaan pendekatan scientifik dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan/hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa di dalam pengurangan risiko bencana gempa bumi di kelas X IPS B SMA Negeri 1 Bireuen. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan pre tes, tes akhir siklus, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan:(1) peningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua sebesar 44,8%, (2) peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua sebesar 18,75%, (3)hasil wawancara siswa berada pada kategori yang sangat baik yaitu yang menyatakan setuju mencapai 90% dari keseluruhan siswa. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian menunjukkan melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan/hasil belajar siswa dan keaktifan siswa di dalam proses pembelajaran. Kata kunci : Hasil Belajar, Kooperatif STAD, Gempa Bumi.

IDENTIFIKASI KERENTANAN LINGKUNGAN DAN KERENTANAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DARI RISIKO BENCANA BANJIR ROB DI KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Asrul Indra, Nazli Ismail.
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 1, No 2: November 2014
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Abstract: Baitussalam subdistrict of Aceh Besar is one of areas possessed vulnerability on tidal flooding or coastal flooding, especially on villages directly bordered with the sea. The occurrence of coastal flooding affects the economy sectors of the community, in which the productive areas of this community are inundated. This study aims at finding out the level of environmental and economic vulnerability of coastal communities in Baitussalam sub-district towards the risk of coastal flooding threat. This study used descriptive qualitative approach with interview and questionnaires techniques to obtain the data through the perspective with the strategies that are interactive and flexible. Data resource of this research consisted of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The data analysis results showed that the degree of the environment vulnerability of Baitussalam subdistrict is included in the low class with a value of 0.294, while the degree of the economic vulnerability of Baitussalam subdistrict is included in the moderate class with a value of 0.528. In the efforts of reducing the level of economic vulnerability, the effective steps and strategies in managing land use both structural and nonstructural are needed. Keywords : Economic vulnerability, Risks, Coastal Flooding Abstrak: Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar merupakan salah kecamatan yang rentan terhadap bencana banjir pasang surut atau banjir rob, terutama pada gampong-gampong yang berhadapan langsung dengan laut. Banjir rob yang terjadi mempengaruhi sektor perekonomian masyarakat, dimana lahan-lahan produktif masyarakat ikut tergenang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui tingkat kerentanan lingkungan dan kerentanan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir Kecamatan Baitussalam akibat risiko ancaman banjir rob. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodedescriptive kualitatif dengan teknik interview serta quesioner untuk mendapatkan data melalui perspektif dengan strategi-strategi yang bersifat interaktif dan fleksibel.Sumber data dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas data primer (field research) dan data sekunder (library research). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwakelas kerentanan lingkungan termasuk dalam kelas rendah dengan nilai 0,294 dan untuk kerentanan ekonomi termasuk dalam kelas sedang dengan nilai 0,528. Untuk mengurangi kerentanan lingkungan dan kerentanan ekonomi di Kecamatan Baitussalam dibutuhkan langkah-langkah dan strategi-strategi yang efektif dalam pemanfaatan lahan baik secara struktural maupun nonstruktural.Kata kunci: Kerentanan ekonomi, Risiko, Banjir Rob.a

KEUNEUNONG SEBAGAI ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN PULO ACEH DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA HIDROMETEOROLOGI Zulchaidir, Indra, Syamsidik.
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 2, No 2: Mei 2015
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Abstract: In recent decades, the people of the islands has encountered several hydro-meteorological disaster, as well as indication of climate change impacts. The people of the islands developed their own Local and Indigenous Knowledge in anticipating the hydro-meteorological disaster to sustain their lives in the vulnerable islands. One of the LINKs is called Keuneunong.The Keuneunong is an Achenese traditional calendar system that refer to lunar system and it is combined with astronomy observation, such as Scorpio stars configuration or bintang kala in local language, Libra, and Orion. This study aims to determine the benefits Keuneunong and community adaptation efforts in the face of climate change in the sub-districts of Pulo Aceh. This study used qualitative methods, sources of data in this study consists of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The results showed that people using keuneunong as their guidelines in performing all daily activities in the determination of planting, harvesting rice, fishing, storm, other natural extreme conditions and the type of fish that can be caught by fishermen in a certain time. In adapting to climate change in the weather and the people in this sub-district change the way agricultural and fishing equipment used in the field of fisheries.Keywords : LINK, Keuneunong, Keunong, HidrometeorologiAbstrak: Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir masyarakat Kecamatan Pulo Aceh mengalami atau merasakan beberapa bencana hidrometeorologi dan perubahan iklim. Masyarakat telah mengembangkan LINK (Local and Indigenous Knowledge) dalam menghadapi bencana hidrometeorologi untuk tujuan keberlangsungan hidup dan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup. Salah satu bentuk LINK adalah sistem kalender keuneunong. Kalender ini merupakan kalender pertanian dan perikanan yang sudah digunakan secara turun temurun dengan berpedoman pada pertemuan gugusan bintang kala (scorpio) dengan peredaran bulan yang dikobinasikan dengan gugusan bintang biduk (libra), bintang lhee (orion) dan bintang lainnya.. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui manfaat keuneunong dan upaya adaptasi masyarakat dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim di Kecamatan Pulo Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas data primer (field research) dan data sekunder (library research). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat menggunakan keuneunong sebagai pedoman mereka dalam melakukan segala aktifitas sehari-hari dalam penentuan musim tanam, panen padi, perikanan, badai, kondisi ekstrim alam lainnya dan jenis ikan yang dapat ditangkap oleh nelayan dalam waktu tertentu. Dalam melakukan adaptasi terhadap perubahan cuaca dan iklim masyarakat di kecamatan ini mengubah tata cara pertanian dan peralatan tangkap yang digunakan dalam bidang perikanan.Kata kunci : LINK, Keuneunong, Keunong, Hidrometeorologi

MODEL DISTRIBUSI BANTUAN LOGISTIK KEMANUSIAAN PADA SAAT BENCANA BANJIR DENGAN MEMPERHITUNGKAN DATA IKLIM (Studi Kasus Bencana Banjir Bandang Kec. Tangse, Kab. Pidie, Prop. Aceh) Nancy L. Damanik, M. Dirhamsyah, Eldina Fatimah.
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 2, No 1: Februari 2015
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Abstract: This study discusses the creation of the logistics of humanitarian aid distribution model at the time of the flood disaster. This distribution model adapted to the commodities needed relief supplies to meet the needs that are not met, this study also discusses the importance of taking into account the influence of climatic data of rainfall especially in the determination of the distribution channel humanitarian aid logistics. Using the calculation method using linear programming and path analysis, with secondary data such as rainfall, logistics and relief commodities roadmap Prop network. Aceh. Results of this study show that (1) the path Meulaboh-Geumpang-Tangse the safest route bypassed by land transport modes based on the weather data of February 25, 2012 and six days later. (2) The amount of demand and supply of commodities logistics of humanitarian aid for flood evacuees in Tangse also predictable for each period although still found their demand is not met.Keywords: distribution systems, humanitarian logistics, transportation, rainfallAbstrak: Penelitian ini membahas pembuatan model distribusi bantuan logistik kemanusiaan pada saat bencana banjir. Model distribusi ini disesuaikan dengan komoditas barang bantuan yang dibutuhkan guna memenuhi kebutuhan yang tidak terpenuhi, penelitian ini juga membahas tentang pengaruh pentingnya memperhitungkan data iklim khususnya curah hujan dalam penentuan jalur distribusi bantuan logistik kemanusiaan. Dengan menggunakan metode perhitungan menggunakan program linear dan analisis jalur, dengan data sekunder berupa curah hujan, komoditi bantuan logistik dan peta jalan jaringan Prop. Aceh. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) jalur meulaboh-Geumpang-Tangse merupakan jalur yang paling aman dilewati dengan moda transportasi darat berdasarkan data cuaca pada 25 pebruari 2012 dan enam hari setelahnya. (2) Jumlah Permintaan dan pasokan komoditas barang bantuan logistik kemanusiaan untuk pengungsi banjir di Tangse juga dapat diramalkan untuk tiap periodenya meskipun masih ditemukan adanya permintaan yang tidak terpenuhi.Kata kunci: sistem distribusi, logistik kemanusiaan, transportasi, curah hujan.

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