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Tesa Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata
ISSN : 14106094     EISSN : 24606367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 178 Documents
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The Use of Space on Living House as ‘Batik Tulis’ Business in Tourist Village of Batik Tulis Lasem Arief Satya Wijaya; Titien Woro Murtini; R. Siti Rukayah
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1255

Abstract

Batik workers in Babagan Village work in the room used in together with household activities. Working on batik does not require special space and can use any space. The utilization of space is analyzed by theory of the basic form of space, the nature of space, type of space and productive house. The method used in this research is qualitative method. There are 9 batik workers who become observation units to obtain information needed in the research. There is some space that is used for batik these are kitchen, yard, terrace, dining room, and living room, so batik can be done in public space, semi public and service room but not done in private space because pollution, lighting and natural air still less. Determination of space utilization based on its location close to kitchen, toilet, and tool or materials storage room, no pollution, no exposed to rain splashes, there is space that can use while taking care of children, has enough room. There is no batik space at batik workers' house, which is a place to make batik. Space has sufficient the extent of space required for the process of batik (nyanting). While the type of business space is a combination of mixed types and separate types.
Study of Teritoriality in Mass Housing for Middle-Lower Class Through The Use of Space by Residents of Housing Case Study Perumnas Larangan dan Kecapi, Kota Cirebon Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Titin Woro Murtini; Edward E. Pandelaki
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1106

Abstract

Analisis Tatar Perilaku sebagai Langkah Awal untuk Membangun Desain Interior Sarana Pendidikan Anak Autis Kharista Astrini Sakya; Imam Santosa; Andar Bagus Sriwarno; Indun Lestari
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 18, No 1: Juni 2020
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v18i1.1770

Abstract

Empowering interior design to lead to better development can be done from small things such as paying attention to the means of education for autistic children. Interior designers can play a role in building educational facilities in accordance with the behavior of children with autism. Autistic behavior can be caused by not being able to process information properly from the stimuli of the physical environment (space) around it. The purpose of this study is to analyze the behavior of children with autism as a first step if they want to build an interior design for children with autism education in accordance with the behavior, so it is expected that if they know the behavior in the room, then the interior designer can design the educational facilities according to their needs and will maximum. The limitation of this study is only to analyze the behavior of autistic children in the therapy room according to the researcher's perspective as an interior designer. The method used is observation of children's behavior in the room during the therapy process, using video recorders. Analysis was carried out by anova statistical test. The results showed that there were differences in the number of children's behavior in the room when with the therapist and when alone. Before the therapy process takes place, the child will carry out the adaptation phase, showing curiosity whether the space / object makes the child comfortable / uncomfortable. In addition, children have the same behavior that is easily distracted with interior elements.
The Influence of Malay Architecture Style on The Elements of Facade in Palembang Limas House Irma Indriani; Aditha Maharani Ratna; Andy Budiarto
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1182

Abstract

The spreading of Malayans to South East Asia affected the development of architecture identity in Indonesia. This phenomenon appeared through the trace of Malay architectural traits on the façade of the old traditional houses in Palembang. This research was carried out using qualitative descriptive method by investigating how influencing rules of Malay architecture absorbed and visible on elements of the facades of the traditional houses of Palembang. The aim of the study is to obtain the how Malay architecture has influenced elements of facades of Palembang limas houses architecture. The findings showed that the architecture of Palembang limas houses has been adapting the style of Malay architecture to particular elements, which are roof, walls, ornaments, and stairs. Some differences between them might be possible due to the influence of local culture and natural environment.
Thermal Comfort Identification of Traditional Bugis House in Humid Tropical Climate Sahabuddin Latif; Baharuddin Hamzah; Ramli Rahim; Rosady Mulyadi
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1803

Abstract

This study aims to determine the thermal comfort conditions in the interior of traditional Bugis houses in South Sulawesi. This phase measured 18 (eighteen) houses by collecting data on 2 (two) main variables of room thermal comfort, namely air temperature and relative humidity. The recording time starts from 08.00 to 16.00 WITA. Observation made to collect room geometry data, building orientation, roof slope, and material used. Measuring instruments are placed in the living room throughout the room. The analysis carried out on the measurement data is then correlated with the observation. The results show that the average outside temperature above the thermal comfort standard is around 32.0 to 37.4℃ from morning to afternoon, the maximum temperature reaching 41.7℃ occurs around 13.00 to 14.00 WITA and the minimum temperature is 28.2℃ only occurs in the morning. Air humidity average is relatively fair in the thermal comfort zone between 42.8 to 69.8%. Material gives the most dominant influence on heat induction from the outside environment to the interior space. The orientation of the house found in North-South is hotter, the roof with a double slope is hotter, and the lower the ceiling is more hot.
DESAIN RUMAH HEINZ FRICK YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DAN TERJANGKAU (Heinz Frick's House Design that is Environmentally Friendly and Affordable) Gunawan Tanuwidjaja; Lo Leonardo Agung Mulyono; Devi Calista Silvanus
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 11, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v11i1.223

Abstract

ABSTRACT The house design made by Dr.Heinz Frick, Semarang, had design features that were environmentally friendly and affordable. Firstly, the house used local labor as well as local materials beside secondhand building materials and environmentally friendly materials. Secondly, it was very functionally designed by having adequate space size, attractive scenery and adequate lighting. Thirdly, the house was built to create public awareness about sustainable design although it had not entirely been successful because of the economic and social barriers Indonesian people. Fourthly, preservation of cultural diversity was verily considered by Dr. Frick, especially Javanese culture having the concepts of the pavilion, joglo (Javanese traditional building design), and implementation of the terrace as a dining room and as a room for social interaction with the local community. Fifthly, strategy of maximizing cross air circulation and of reducing the moisture was applied in the design of the house. This was done by an open design using nako glass windows, ventilation holes, and jalousie doors that were fitted with wire gauze. Finally, water saving strategy was also applied in the house design. This was done by using rainwater for any use but not for drinking. Meanwhile, water from the Regional Water Company (PDAM) was used for drinking and cooking. It could be concluded that Dr. Heinz Frick's house design was to be a proper solution for Indonesia because of its appropriate and affordable design. Keywords: house design, environmentally friendly, affordable. ABSTRAK Desain Rumah karya Dr. Heinz Frick, Semarang, memiliki fitur - fitur desain yang ramah lingkungan sekaligus tetap terjangkau. Hal ini dimulai dengan menggunakan tenaga lokal dan material lokal, material bangunan bekas, dan material ramah lingkungan. Kedua, rumah ini didesain secara sangat fungsional dengan ukuran ruang yang memadai, pemandangan yang menarik serta pencahayaan yang memadai. Ketiga, rumah ini dibangun untul menciptakan tentang kesadaran masyarakat untuk desain berkelanjutan, walaupun belum berhasil sepenuhnya karena hambatan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat Indonesia. Keempat, pelestarian keragaman budaya sangat diperhatikan oleh Dr. Frick, terutama budaya Jawa yang memiliki kansep pendapo, jagla, dan diterapkannya teras sebagai ruann makan dan interaksi sosial dengan komunitas setempat. Kelima, Strategi memaksimalkan sirkulasi udara silang dan mengurangi kelembabafl diterapkan dalam desain rumah ini. Hal ini dilakukan dengan desain bukaan dengan dijumpainya jendela nako, lubang ventilasi, dan pintu jalusi yang dilengkapi dengan kawat kasa. Terakhir, strategi penghematan air diterapkan juga dalam desain rumah ini. Hal ini dilakukan dengan pemanfaatan air hujan untuk penggunaan air yang tidak diminum. Sementara, air dari Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) penggunaan air yang tidak diminum. Sementara, air dari Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) masih digunakan untuk minum dan memasak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa desain rumah Dr. Heinz Frick ini merupakan solusi yang tepat untuk Indonesia karena desainnya yang tepat guna dan terjangkau. Kata Kunci : desain rumah, ramah lingkungan, terjangkau
PEMENUHAN AIR BERSIH METODA RAIN WATER HARVESTING SKALA RUMAH TINGGAL SEBAGAI SOLUSI TEKNOLOGI YANG EKOLOGIS (Meeting the Clean Water Sufficiency by Implementing Residential-Scaled Rain Water Harvesting Method as a Ecologically Technological Solution) F. X. Bambang Suskiyatno
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 11, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v11i1.226

Abstract

ABSTRAC.T Lack of clean water supply is one of the serious societal problems, especially in big cities in Indonesia. Water is usually got from groundwater and shallow groundwater resources. They having low income can only get surface water sources (rivers) that is very low qualified and to bring assorted illness. Actually there is another source spending abundant of clean water that can be utilized besides reducing the environmental destruction impacts. It is rain water. As it is known that rain, for the time being, tend to puddle and to lead to flooding, especially in downtowns. Rain also causes land- sliding because there is no open land remaining to absorb the rainwater. All ground surfaces are coated with a water-resistant pavement, including watelWays. Rain water utilization as clean water will minimize the possibility of these effects. Such rainwater utilization is known as Rain water Harvesting System for getting clean water. By having certain technologies rain water utilization can be easily done at a residential scale, both simple to advanced technologies. Keywords: clean water, environment, rain water. ABSTRAK Kurangnya pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih bagi masyarakat merupakan persoalan yang cukup besar. Terutama di kota-kota besar di Indonesia. Sumber air bersih tersebut adalah dari air tanah dangkal maupun air tanah dangkal. Sementara bagi masyarakat dengan tingkat ekonomi rendah hanya dapat memanfaatkan sumber air permukaan (sungai) dengan kualitas sangat rendah dan berindikasi menyebabkan penyakit. Sebenarnya terdapat sumber air bersih lain yang tidak kurang dalam jumlah yang dapat dimanfaatkan dan justru dapat mengurangi dampak perusakan lingkungan adalah air hujan. Seperti diketahui bahwa pada masa sekarang, hujan lebih mengakibatkan genangangenangan air bahkan banjir di daerah bawah dan juga kelongsoran tanah, karena hampir tidak tersisanya tanah terbuka di derah perkotaan yang mampu menyerap air hujan. Semua permukaan tanah dilapis dengan perkerasan yang kedap air, termasuk juga saluran air. Pemanfaatan air hujan sebagai air bersih justru dapat meminimalisir kemungkinan dampakdampak tersebut. Bentuk dari pemanfaatan air hujan sebagai air bersih dikenal dengan Sistem Pemanenan Air Hujan (Rain Water Harvesting) untuk air bersih. Dengan teknologi tertentu pemanfaatan air hujan dapat dilakukan dengan mudah pada skala rumah tingga/ baik dengan teknologi yang sederhana sampai tinggi.
Spatial Use Pattern of Lanting House at Kapuas Riverside in the District of Sintang, West Kalimantan Zairin Zain; Jawas Dwijo Putro
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1923

Abstract

Houses floatings above water on the banks of the river are the forerunners of settlements that have existed since the past in major rivers such as in the regions of Sumatra, Kalimantan and Papua. People that utilize the potential of rivers will choose to live on those area by built a shelter on water. This dwelling, by local people, is referred to the lanting house. Dwellers will continue to transform the inside of the lanting house to adjust to the needs and to the conditions of the surrounding environment. This adjustment process creates a pattern of spatial use in Lanting houses on the banks of the Kapuas river in Sintang City. This research is classified into basic research with the scope includes a correlation relationship between the use of residential space and variables in the form of occupants and occupancy. The observation method is carried out to obtained data that related to the use of dwelling on the unit space and space layout. As the results of the study, it was found that there was a transformation in the use of inner-space and outer-space. In addition, it was found also a deviation in the pattern of space utilization in the lanting houses in the Kapuas Riverbank in Sintang City. Deviation found as a result of the adaptation process of residents to adapt to environmental conditions. Deviation of functions that occur in lanting house is found in the terrace, living room, family room, and kitchen area. Deviation of function occurs with the addition of new functions. The behavior patterns of the dwellers of the lanting house are influenced to the formation of patterns and floor planning.
Karakteristik dan Pola Kampung Nelayan Muhammad Aldi Rahmatul Hakim; Laretna Trisnandari; Ikaputra -
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i2.1838

Abstract

This study uses a literature review to explain the characteristics and patterns of fishing villages. In some literature, it is known that a pattern of Fishermen's villages arises because of the same behavior pattern, the majority of which depend on income from fishing. Many studies explain that fishermen make the Sea a dominant factor in earning income, but seasonal fishermen work causes fishermen to have alternative income from other sectors, whether or not related to the sea. The culture of the fishermen provides a characteristic for the form of single occupancy and in the village scale, in several studies showing the form of single occupancy of fishermen reflects a need, and adaptation to nature as a form of disaster response. Single occupancy of fisherman has the characteristic of a veranda that functions as a family gathering place or as a place to repair nets and warehouses that serve to store equipment. The characteristic sediment in the village scale, the Fishermen's village is oriented to the sea, and in the village facilities are the availability of boat berths for ship stops, as well as the availability of Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) to facilitate the sale and purchase transactions of the sea. Other supporting factors that support village life are infrastructure and public facilities, infrastructure related to roads, drainage, clean water and electricity, while public facilities consist of schools and places of worship. The linkages between village components make an identity of a fisherman village.
Fabrikasi Hunian Sementara untuk Pasca Bencana Dyah Puspa Ayu; Budi Prayitno; Agus Haryadi
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 18, No 1: Juni 2020
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v18i1.2128

Abstract

Indonesia is an inseparable state of the earthquake. As a result of the earthquake, many victims lost their homes. The victims had to stay in isolation for a long time. From that, the victim needs assistance in the form of shelter, but the housing can’t be built easily. Then a temporary building is needed a transition phase to house assistance is still being developed. The government is currently unable to provide maximum temporary shelter. The purpose of this study is to find the right model for temporary shelter assistance in post-disaster situations used in refugee locations in Indonesia and abroad. The research method uses a literature review by comparing the temporary shelter model and the study model as a comparison of occupancy dimensions. Temporary shelter is the residence required during post-disaster and can be produced in fabrication. Fabrication for temporary housing is related to connection, material, packaging, demolition, and distribution system. It aims to maximize on-site assistance, facilitating the installation and distribution of temporary shelter.

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