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Tesa Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata
ISSN : 14106094     EISSN : 24606367     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 178 Documents
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Perubahan Preferensi Penghuni Terhadap Aspek Lingkungan Pada Perumahan Rawa Urug Widya Fransiska F Anwar
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1099

Abstract

Palembang is a river city that its land is dominated by lowland. In its initial development, the settlement was built based on adaptation to the nature of lowland area such as riverbanks and marsh. Along with the increasing population, the settlements including housing area has spread from landed to lowland area. Many housing areas are developed on the reclaimed low lying land. The problem has arisen when the flood happened in this housing area. The flood has affected residents’ well-being and image of housing area as elite estate. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the preference of residents on the environment of housing on the reclaimed lowland area. To achieve this aim, the study examines the change of preference of residents on three aspects; housing attributes, renovation and infrastructure quality. The study used quantitative method. Data were collected by survey questionaire from 150 residents. Data were analyzed by using factor analysis. The results show that there is a change ofresident preference from housing attributes to the environmental aspects, particularly the quality of drainage system and the availability of water catchment area. This change appears after the flood happened recently in their housing area as an impact of the reclaimation. Study concludes that the water management system is the aspect for controlling the inevitable city development at lowland area.
Pemanfaatan Area Pekarangan Sebagai Lanskap Produktif di Permukiman Perkotaan Ahmad Sarwadi; Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1213

Abstract

Potential of yard area in urban settlements can be developed into an area that supports food security and also support the creation of a better city micro-climate. At this time, the size and shape in the yard in urban settlements is very varied, as well as variations in the types of plants. This research aims to reveal what kind and size of the yard and identifies in relation to the needs of the plants to grow. In this case, analysis of crop needs to grow is done by looking at the type of plants and the way of cultivation. This research collecting data by field observations, measurements, drawing, interviews and taking photographs. The research findings show a variety of shapes and sizes of yard area, as well as variety of plants and cultivation method. The research also found that the yard in the urban settlements is a naturally growing yard that is not developed by design. Based onfindings of research, we provide recommendation to design development of the yard.
PENGARUH PERAWATAN PRASARANA, SARANA, DAN UTILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGHUNI PADA KAWASAN PERUMAHAN DI SURABAYA Njo Anastasia; Timoticin Kwanda; Dicky Fredy Widjaja
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i1.1153

Abstract

Developers undertake construction and maintenance of public facilities, social facilities including infrastructure, facilities and utilities in housing estate. The purpose of the maintenance is to increase the value of housing and to comfort the residents. This study aims to identify and evaluate the influence of the types of maintenance undertaken by the developers on the satisfaction of the residents.Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to housing residents in Surabaya who have lived at least 1 (one) year. The surveyed housing estate has an Environmental Management Agency.The number of respondents obtained are about 100 people with convenience sampling technique.Data processing using SEM-PLS and Kendall’s way analysis of non-parametric test. The results showed that residents of housing estate in Surabaya were satisfied with the maintenance done by the developer. The three types of maintenance that have been performed byEnvironmental Management Agencyare considered good by residents, including corrective maintenance, routine maintenance, and cosmetic maintenance. Furthermore, residents of housing in West Surabaya even showed a higher level of satisfaction with the maintenance done by each BPL than residents in East Surabaya and South Surabaya
Bagenen-Botolan as Basic Concepts Formation of Settlement in Dieng Mountains Heri Hermanto; Adinda Septi Hendriani
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.1413

Abstract

Settlements in the Dieng Mountains is a manifestation of the culture of Dieng society. On a micro scale, bagenen connected by botolan is a settlement element that is always present in the Dieng community house. Bagenen-botolan becomes the main container of social, cultural and economic activity. When the settlements develop, the community then uses latar ombo for social, cultural, economic and sport activities that cannot be done in Bagenen-botolan. Between latar ombo one with the other is always connected by jalan latar and jalan tritian. This phenomenon raises the notion that, in the village scale, latar ombo that connected jalan latar and jalan tritian became a kind of bagenen-botolan. The notion is further strengthened by the existence of a village field that is always connected by jalan terabasan. Research questions that are then proposed are; what is the concept underlies the formation of settlements in the Dieng Mountains.The results of grandtour and minitour found 8 (eight) themes, namely, 1) The kinship system as a village builders, 2) Bagenen as a multifunctional space, 3) Latar ombo as bagenen in village scale, 4) Field as multifunctional space on the scale between villages, 5) Bagenen connected botolan 6) Latar ombo connected by jalan latar and jalan tritian, 7) The mosque connected by jalan latar and jalan tritian, 8) The field connected by jalan terabasan on the scale between villages.Inductive analysis of the eight themes found three concepts underlying the formation of settlements in the Dieng Mountains, namely: 1) Connected concepts, 2) Nyepetno concept, and 3) Brayan concept.The concept is empirically seen on all space scales. Layout arrangement of physical elements of settlement in Dieng Mountains always refers to this concept. These findings are a significant contribution for the science of architecture especially related to the spatial and values that form the Mountains settlements.
The House Types of Settlements in The RiverBank Wetland; The Factual Conditions and The Recommendations Maya Fitri Oktarini
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.1373

Abstract

A riverbank wetland has an important ecosystem service, so that should be a city conservation area. The settlements on wetland riverbanks would decrease the ecosystem services. But for some cities, it is difficult to avoid. To reduce the damage to the ecosystem services, it is necessary to identify the ideal development according to the ecosystem approach. This study identifies the gap between the factual house type and the ideal type according to the ecosystem approach. The factual home types were identified through field observations, whereas the types of recommendations were identified based on an assessment of the experts. The results indicated that there was a gap of the house types between the factual and the recommendations. Therefore, the planning should adjust the house types between the factual and the recommendation of the ecosystem approach. The settlement planning that equilibrates the community needs and the sustainability of ecosystem services.
PERUBAHAN POLA TATANAN RUANG TANEAN LANJANG DI KAMPUNG BATIK TANJUNG BUMI (The Changes of the Spatial Pattern of Tanean Lanjang in Kampung Batik Tanjung Bumi) Muchlisiniyati Safeyah; Eva Elviana; Nurjanti Takarini; Aris Sutejo
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.1123

Abstract

Kampung batik of Tanjung Bumi has the uniqueness from the craft of batik gentongan and traditional settlement of tanean lanjang. Batik activities that originally as a filler of spare time, is currently done to earn income.The changes of paradigm is expected to have an impact on changing the pattern of arragement of tanean lanjang. The research was descriptive with qualitative method which was done on 6 (six) groups of tanean lanjang. The changes in the paradigm of society do not show much change in the pattern of arragement of tanean lanjang in the kampung batik of Tanjung Bumi. The tanean lanjang (the long of yard); fence; location, orientation, hierarchy, and shape of the Langgar; and the porch of houses are the elements that are preserved. The function of the Langgar becomes less. The spaces in the houses are private whereas the porch of the houses has changed on its character from semi-privat become semi-public. The changes happened on its pattern, total, and the function of the residential space which more complex. It is also much more influenced by development of life of social than the development of batik activities.The pattern of tanean lanjang can be a place of the develpment of batik activities. The traditional settlement of tanean lanjang is still suitable with the meaning the way of life today.
Study of Tradition Process of Constructing Gorontalo House for Gorontalo Culture Kalih Trumansyahjaya; Lydia S. Tatura
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.1126

Abstract

The cultural form in architecture is an indication that the closer the work of architecture to the process of cultural creation. The work of architecture as an artifact is the final form arising from the existence of ideas and actions within a culture. The people of Gorontalo generally still hold the customary tradition in the process of building a house in Gorontalo which is a cultural idea and action that can reflect the traditional and cultural strength of Gorontalo people so that it can be used as a trace of Gorontalo architectural culture. This study aims to discuss the details of the implementation and understand how the process of building tradition in Gorontalo society based on technical, cultural and environmental aspects. The research method uses a qualitative approach as a process of collecting a number of actual and contextual field data to get a detailed picture. The process for analyzing the problem then uses descriptive and inductive research methods to focus its attention on actual phenomena and depicts in depth the conditions in the field. The result of this research is a thorough knowledge of traditional structural system of cultural process of building a house in Gorontalo society.
The Ka’Bani – Mawinne Concept in Sumba’s Traditional Architectural Residence atKampung Tarung, Sumba Barat Eka Kusuma Reny; T. Yoyok Wahyu; Ahmad Saifullah
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 16, No 2: 2018
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v16i2.1143

Abstract

The Adaptation Characteristics of Traditional Dwelling in Bawean to The Environmental Condition at Indonesian Archipelago FX Teddy Badai Samodra; Andy Mappajaya; Rabbani Kharismawan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 1: Juni 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i1.1185

Abstract

The Indonesian archipelago has typical traditional dwelling richness on every island. In island city, Bawean, the wind effect becomes very critical to the identification of environmental adaptation of its dwelling. The aim of this study was to identify the adaptation characteristics of traditional dwelling to the environmental archipelago condition of Bawean island. In this study, two main dwellings as references are the traditional houses, Bangsal or Limas and Barn, Durung. Generally, this research involves two major steps as follows: (1) Identification and specification phase (field observations, measurements) of the characteristics of building performance, (2) Simulation phase of the thermal performance of traditional house (using Ecotect Analysis and CFD Programs). This results highlighted that the houses performance is not optimum, both in spreads and compact orders. Meanwhile, Durung has better performance, only 17% of the samples are in discomfort condition (spread or compact). The optimum condition is achieved when the settlement spread out, otherwise uncomfortable when it is in the dense environment. The houses in daytime conditions are in the discomfort conditions and lower cooling load, while the night-time conditions are in the quadrant of optimum conditions, comfort, and low cooling load.
Preferensi Penggunaan Material pada Atap Rumah Tinggal Dindha Nirmalasari; Irma Handayani Lubis; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Mochamad Donny Koerniawan
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 18, No 1: Juni 2020
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v18i1.1199

Abstract

Roof material preferences for housing can be influenced from the location of the respondents, local climate, culture, knowledge and comfortable condition of the occupants. The aim of this research is to get the reasons behind the selection of roof material for housing. Quantitative method is used in this research by collecting data of online questionnaire. This online questionnaire is distributed using convenient sampling method (snowball-non-random-sampling). It was found the tendency of respondents who choose clay tile because of the comfort and affordability of the price. The tendency of respondents who choose ceramic tile and natural wood tile because of their beauty and sustaniability materials. Concrete is selected by respondents because of their durability and strength. Respondents who have tendency in Zinc, asbestos are selected because zinc and asbestos are easy to apply and commonly materials in their areas. Asphalt, metal, and PVC / galvalum / fiber are chosen by respondents for being lightweight materials.

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