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AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research

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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

ISSN : 2407814X EISSN : 25279238 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

AGRARIS is devoted to promote excellent articles on agribusiness, agricultural economics, and rural development that present original findings of contemporary research project.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 243 Documents

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Visual Quality Protection of Ciboer Rice Fields to Maintain the Attraction of Bantar Agung Tourism Village Ray March Syahadat; Priambudi Trie Putra; Ismail Saleh; Tandri Patih; Anendawaty Roito Sagala; Dimas Muhammad Thoifur
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 7, No 1: January-June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Bantar Agung Village in Majalengka Regency, West Java Province, is developing agriculturally-based tourism. The Ciboer Rice Fields area is one of the attractions in the village of Bantar Agung that presents the visual beauty of the rice field landscape. New agrotourism opportunities will be developed in this area. The study has aimed to evaluate the visual quality of the Ciboer Rice Fields and how it would be affected by agrotourism-related changes. Data were analyzed using Kendall’s W test, scenic beauty estimation (SBE), semantic differential (SD), factor analysis, and multidimensional scaling (MDS). It is found that when more objects are added to the Ciboer Rice Fields landscape, the value of beauty is diminished. Village regulations are needed to protect the visual experience of the Ciboer Rice Fields.

Household Food Insecurity Status and Determinants: The Case of Botswana and South Africa Simbarashe Ndhleve; Clarah Dapira; Hlekani Muchazotida Kabiti; Zibongiwe Mpongwana; Elphina Nomabandla Cishe; Motebang Dominic Vincent Nakin; Stephen Shisanya; Keitirele Patricia Walker
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 7, No 2: July-December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This study used a survey questionnaire to investigate the state and determinants of household food security in South Africa and Botswana. In South Africa, 1557 households in two District Municipalities within Eastern Cape Province participated in the study. In Botswana, data was collected from 506 in Southern Kanye, southeast District, and Gaborone households. The paper employed Household Food Insecurity Access Scale and Prevalence to investigate the state food security across the sample population. The Household Food Insecurity Access Prevalence was used to determine the characteristics of and changes in household food insecurity of the sample households. The linear and ordinal regression analyses were carried out to outline determinants of food insecurity in the region. Findings emanating from the current study show a high prevalence of food insecurity in both countries. Meanwhile, geographical location, household size, and socio-economic infrastructure emerged as common determinants of food security for Botswana and South Africa. The paper recommends state-mediated intervention to improve access to basic socio-economic infrastructure and address unemployment rates in both countries as key areas to improve food security status.

Analisis Permintaan Karet Alam Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Happy Dewi Purnomowati; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Sri Widodo; Slamet Hartono
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 2: July - December 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

The development of the natural rubber market in three years was relatively favorable for producers, which was indicated by the relatively high price level. This was due to increasing demand. Of course this will be a good opportunity for Indonesia to export processed rubber and rubber industry in Indonesia to other countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that can affect demand for Indonesia's natural rubber exports in each country's export destinations. The data used was secondary data years 1980-2013 time series derived from IRSG, BPS, FAO, Gapkindo, UN Comtrade, BI, and the World Bank. Methods of analysis using dynamic demand model "Stock Adjustment Principle", Nerlove (1983) and the model of Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Auto Correlation Models and Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) with modifications to several independent variables. The results showed that Indonesia's natural rubber demand in the market of the United States, China, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea is positively influenced by the volume of exports last year, the population of a country, and per capita income of a country. As well as negatively affected by the exchange rate of a country's currency against the US dollar and the implementation of the export quota policy.

Profitabilitas Usaha Ternak Itik Petelur di Desa Kebonsari Kecamatan Candi, Sidoarjo Eko Setyo Budi; Endang Yektiningsih; Eko Priyanto
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 1, No 1: January - June 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

The aim of this research is to analyze the profitability of laying duck businesses and to analyze the feasibility of business laying duck in Kebonsari village, Candi Sub District, Sidoarjo, East Java. This research used descriptive qualitative approach and profitability analysis method. Primary data were collecting from 20 laying duck businesses in Kebonsari through interview and observation. The research result showed that the business profitability value of laying duck is 36.15% that was classified as low. That is the reason, why more than half of breeders were not continued this business. In business scale, about 1.500 laying duck, the breeders have to spend Rp102.6 million as fix cost per year and Rp22.5 million as variable cost per month. This business give the breeders Rp11.2 million per month as a profit.

The Efforts for Productivity and Income Improvement of Rice Farming Through the Use New Superior Variety (Case Study) Nyoman Ngurah Arya; I Ketut Mahaputra; Suharyanto Suharyanto
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 3, No 1: January-June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Various efforts to increase rice production have been done in order to achieve rice self-sufficiency and food security, one of which is the creation of some New Superior Varieties (NSVs) of paddy. This study aimed to analyze the productivity, income, and efficiency of rice farming of New Superior Varieties, including Inpari 29, Inpari 31, and Inpari 32. This research was conducted on December 2014 until April 2015 in Subak Gubug I, Gubug village, as one of the centers of rice production in Tabanan Regency. The study involved 30 farmers who planted those three new superior varieties in 9.38 hectares of wet land area. Each farmer used as replicates. Data were collected using interview and direct observation. Data was analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that Inpari 31 variety have the highest productivity, the highest revenue, the most efficient, and significantly different from the Inpari 29 and 32. Multiplication and dissemination of Inpari 31 variety to farmers can be done as soon as possible to increase rice production, achieve rice self-sufficiency and food security.

Factors Affecting to Consumers’ Attitude towards Halal Label on Nugget and Sausage Packaging: A Case Study on Housewives at One Residential in Yogyakarta City Widodo Widodo; Siti Yusi Rusimah; Novita Choirunnisa
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 4, No 1: January-June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Halal status of meat products is a credence attribute which is not visible and cannot be verified by consumers. Therefore, halal label is an important cue for consumers about the halal meat product. This study aimed to measure the consumers’ attitude and to clarify the demographic and psychological factors that affected the consumers’ attitude towards halal label on nugget and sausage packaging. The data of this study was collected in 2016 at one residential in Yogyakarta City. Meanwhile, respondents of 50 Muslim housewives were selected through simple random to fill out the self-administered questionnaire. To measure consumers’ information was used a 5 Likertscale of statement. While a binary logistic regression model was employed to analyse the effects of the demographic and psychological factors on consumers’ attitude. The results show that respondents of housewife perceived the label of council of certification, Arabic script of halal, and food ingredient could very well indicate the halal nature of nugget and sausage. Furthermore, respondents of housewife tend to use them to investigate the halal nature. The demographic factor which affected the variation of consumers’ attitude towards halal label was households’ expenditure of food, meanwhile the psychological factor which affected the variation of consumers’ attitude towards halal label was family habit of purchasing halal foods. Based on this results can be concluded that the respondents of housewife strongly believe on halal label on nugget and sausage packaging but they do not examine thoroughly. Respondent of housewife’s attitude toward halal label improved due to an increasing on households’ expenditure on food and a well family habituation.

STRATEGI BERSAING PASAR LEGI KOTA SURAKARTA DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR MODERN mohamad harisudin
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 5, No 1: January-June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

The presence of modern markets in Surakarta city is accepted by its resident, this can be seen from the increasing number of modern markets in recent year. Modern market consumers have taken a portion of traditional market consumers. This situation needs to be anticipated by traditional market managers in the form of competitive strategies. The purpose of this study was to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats factors that affect the development and the strategies used in developing Pasar Legi toward the presence of modern market. The basic method of this research was descriptive analysis. Data collection methods was done by interviewing, observing and recording techniques. Key informants were selected purposively based on the quality of information, which consists of the manager of Pasar Legi, market traders and consumers/buyers in this traditional market. The market was chosen purposively according to the research objectives, namely Pasar Legi Surakarta City. Data analysis method used analysis of Grand Strategy Matrix, SWOT Matrix, and QSPM from Fred R. David. The results showed that the strategic position of Pasar Legi was in quadrant I, which was a combination of strength and opportunity. The most priority strategy by the manager of Pasar Legi to face of the existence of the modern market is to build a good service system between market traders and consumers.

Institutional Performance of Dairy Farmers and The Impacts on Resources Amam Amam; Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko; Pradiptya Ayu Harsita
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 6, No 1: January-June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Farmers institution is an organization that allows farmers to carry out farm agribusiness activities, from upstream (input) to downstream (processing and marketing), and connect with stakeholders. This study aims to investigate the institutional performance of dairy farmers and analyze its impact on resources. The research was conducted on May to September 2019 in Pujon sub-district, Malang district, East Java. The respondents were the 174 farmers registered as the member of Tirtasari Kresna Gemilang Joint Business Group (KUB). The data collection utilized Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation, and survey. The survey was held through interviews and questionnaires with +1 to +5 Likert scale. The variables of this study were institutional performance (X), economic resources (Y), environmental resources (Y2), and social resources (Y3). The data was analyzed using the PLS (Partial Least Square) method. The result of the study shows that institutional performance affects economic, environmental, and social resources 31.3%, 21.9%, and 45.6%, respectively. This study concluded that the institutional performance of dairy farmers positively and significantly influences the economic and social resources, but insignificantly influences environmental resources.

Development Strategy of Sago Local Food Agroindustry Using Analytical Hierarchy Process Method Natelda Rosaldiah Timisela; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 7, No 1: January-June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

This study aims to formulate the development strategy for sago local food agroindustry in Maluku Province. The sample was taken deliberately (purposive sampling) because respondents realize the sago development in the province. The respondents, totaling 15 people, consisted of farmers, traders, and experts from several agencies, namely the Food Security Agency, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Industry and Commerce, the Department of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Micro Enterprises, Universities, and Non-Governmental Organizations. Data analysis utilized the Analytic Hierarchy Process method. The priority analysis results of sago agroindustry development strategy revealed technology as a top priority in the agroindustry development for being associated with very low and limited assistance and access to processing technology. The sago local food agroindustry development focuses on linkages between factors, sub-factors, actors, objectives, and policy scenarios. The recommended policy scenarios are preserving local food, improving technology, arranging marketing strategies, improving production facilities and infrastructure, and improving institutional systems.

Analisis Pemasaran Tandan Buah Segar Kelapa Sawit Kecamatan Putri Hijau, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Sumartono, Eko; Suryanty, Melly; Badruddin, Redy; Rohman, Agus
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 4, No 1: January-June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

The sale of fresh fruit bunches in Putri HijauÂ sub-district has variety of marketing channels from farmers to consumers. The diversity of marketing channels should result inÂ differences in the price levels received byÂ farmers and the costs incurred by each marketing agency, such as freight costs, transportation costs to factories, fruit shrinkageÂ costs, and other costs. This study aims toÂ identify marketing channels and compareÂ the marketing channel efficiency of freshÂ fruit bunches (TBS) of palm oil formed inÂ Kecamatan Putri Hijau, North Bengkulu.Â Determination of farmer respondents isÂ done by purposive sampling counted 41Â people, and marketing agency respondentsÂ use snowball sampling method. The resultsÂ showed that there are three channels ofÂ marketing of oil palm FFS formed, namelyÂ Channel I (farmers - collector traders - factories), Channel II (farmers - farmerÂ groups - factories), Channel III (farmers - factories). The most widely used channels by farmers are channel I (farmers - collectors â€“ mills) that have the highestÂ margin and low farmerâ€™s share. The merchandise margin and the profit-to-costÂ ratio indicate that only marketing channel I in Bani Village is efficient. MarketingÂ channel I in Desa Bani Village has a marketing margin value of Rp206/kg withÂ the value of profit to marketing cost ratio of 1.17.

Page 19 of 25 | Total Record : 243

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