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Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
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INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 564 Documents
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KRITIK SOSIAL KUNTOWIJOYO DALAM NOVEL WASRIPIN DAN SATINAH: tINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Handayani, Yuni Attin
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 17, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3754.178 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v17i1.4497

Abstract

Abstract
ASPEK RELIGIUS DALAM NOVEL AYAT-AYAT CINTA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY: TINJAUAN SEMIOTIK Isminatun, Isminatun
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.378 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v26i1.4085

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspek religius yang adapada novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta karya Habiburrahaman El Shirazy. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas dua macam, yaitu metode yang berkaitan dengan teori (analisis data) dan metode yang berkaitan dengan prosedur penelitian (urut-urutan penelitian). Metode struktural digunakan untuk menganalisis novel Ayat-ayat Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Metode ini secara operasional menguraikan secara struktural secermat dan seteliti mungkin unsur-unsur intrinsik novel tersebut. Untuk mengungkapkan makna novel Ayat-ayat Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy sebagai gejala semiotik maka riset ini menggunakan metode semiotis yaitu metode heuristik dan hermeneutik atau retroaktif. Aspek religius yang ditemukan dalam novel tersebut sebagaimana tergambar pada: (1) kedisiplinan insan penganut agama yang taat, (2) etika pergaulan laki-laki dan perempuan, (3) etika pergaulan suami isteri, (4) pergaulan anak kepada orang tua,dan (5) toleransi antarumat beragama.Kata Kunci: aspek religius, novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta, semiotik
INVESTIGATING DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGE OF PROFESSIONAL TRANSLATORS Nababan, M.R
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.461 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5054

Abstract

Declarative knowledge is a belief system of translators which underlies the prac- tices of translating. It guides translators in decision-making process in an interlingual communication. Exploited simultaneously and effectively with operative knowl- edge it results in the production of a quality. In some cases, as evidenced in process- oriented studies, there is a gap between the two to the extent that what translators know and believe about translation does not match what they do in practices. Key  words:  Declarative  knowledge,  translation,  and  competence.
NILAI PROFETIK DAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM HUMANISTIK DALAM NOVEL 99 CAHAYA DI LANGIT EROPA KARYA HANUM SALSABIELA DAN RANGGAALMAHENDRA: KAJIAN SEMIOTIK DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA INDONESIA DI SMA Ferdiansyah, Ferdiansyah
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.693 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v2i1.5352

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan latar sosial budaya pengarang Hanum Salsabiela dan Rangga Almahendra, (2) mendeskripsikan struktur dalam novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropakarya Hanum Salsabiela dan Rangga Almahendra, (3) mendeskripsikan nilai profetik dan pendidikan Islam humanistik dalam novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropakarya Hanum Salsabiela dan Rangga Almahendra (4) mendeskripsikan relevansi nilai profetik dan pendidikan Islam humanistik dengan relevansi dalam pembelajaran sastra Indonesia di SMA. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pustaka, teknik simak dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode dialektik, dengan model semiotik dan pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah nilai profetik dan pendidikan Islam humanistik menghasilkan (1) pendidikan dan humanum, (b) pendidikan dan humanitas, (3) pendidikan dan humaniora, dan misi profetik nya(1) Amar ma’ruf (humanisasi), (2) Nahi munkar (liberasi) (3) Tu’minuna billah (transendensi). Relevansinya nilai profetik dan   pendidikan Islam humanistik dengan pembelajaran sastra Indonesia di SMA dapat dilihat dari standar kompetensi yang telah ditetapkan berupa sikap (attitude) sama dengan pendidikan dan humanitas, keterampilan (skill) sama dengan pendidikan dan humaniora, dan pengetahuan (knowledge) sama dengan pendidikan humanum. Kata Kunci: Nilai profetik, pendidikan Islam humanistik, novel 99 cahaya di langit Eropa, kajian semiotik, relevansi pembelajaran sastra Indonesia di SMA.
ORAL ENGLISH PROFICIENCY: OBSTACLES AND SOLUTION FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ON MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA Muamaroh, Muamaroh
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 21, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (52.024 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v21i1.4386

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to describe the obstacles in oral English proficiency and to describe the ways in overcoming the obstacles. The respondents wereuniversity students of English Department of Teacher Training and Education ofMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta Indonesia. The samples consist of 31 malestudents and 42 female students. The instruments used to collect were questionnaire, in depth interview and class observation. This study used qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that obstacles that came from cognitive factors were the lack of vocabularies, grammar mastery, and pronunciation problems. From affective factors were anxiety, fear, shame, and lack of confidence. The obstacles in speaking English came from the students’ negative perception that speaking English was difficult, and the students’ laziness, they rarely practiced speaking English and the environment was not conducive. The solutions to solve the problems in practicing speaking English, for male and female students were improving vocabularies regularly, practicing speaking English independently, listening Western songs, watching English movies, practicing speaking English with each other or foreigners, reading English novels, English newspapers or English magazines, taking English course, and writing diary. The findings contribute to an understanding of obstacles and solutions of male and female students in speaking English in Indonesian context.Keywords: oral English proficiency, obstacle.
KONSTRUKSI SELF DALAM EKSPRESI BAHASA GENDER: Kajian Harmoni Sosial dalam Perspektif Hermeneutika Ibrahim, Abdul Syukur; Wahyuni, Lilik
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 25, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.767 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v25i1.82

Abstract

The gain of social status, level of education, and economic power by women has altered interactional strategies between men and women. To understand the fundamental concept of I and you both men and women negotiate between self and others. The purpose of this research is to investigate the construction of self in the expressions used by men and women which includes (1) the creation of harmonious self in the expressions of men and women (2) the strategies of defining harmonious situation in the language used by both gender. This study employs the theory of impression management as part of Goffman’s dramaturgical theory of symbolic interactionism. The findings show that (1) the creation of self in the language used by both gender is realized in linguistic and pragmatic forms, (2) the strategies of defining harmonious situation are conducted by women through the validity of self-concept, demonstration of group membership, social distance, and physical stigma.
REQUESTS IN EFL: INTERLANGUAGE PRAGMATIC STUDY ON INDONESIAN LEARNERS OF ENGLISH Hadi Susilo, Welas
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 27, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.399 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v27i2.4483

Abstract

This paper is a part of a larger scale of interlanguage pragmatic study on Indonesian EFL learners in expressing request strategies. The research participants were forty students of Junior High School in Central Java, Indonesia. Data for this study were elicited from the respondents by written Discourse Completion Tasks (DCT), which consisted of nine situations in different social situations. The findings of the study showed the EFL learners employed both direct and indirect strategies of requests. Nevertheless, they mostly utilized conventionally indirect (hearer-oriented condition) strategies in the form of ability/willingness/ permission. Regarding direct request, they employed obligatory, performative and imperative requests. It was also found that the more familiar the interlocutors the more direct they will make requests.Keywords: request strategies, interlanguage pragmatics, indirectness, directnessAbstrak
A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS THROUGH CORPUS LINGUISTICS ON THE CASE OF POPULAR SCIENCE BOOK THE GRAND DESIGN Uyun, Rosita Masfirotul
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.852 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v1i2.3643

Abstract

This study aims to discover the theme of popular physics book, The GrandDesign, through corpus linguistics and discourse analysis as well as how theauthors of the book describe the field of study which in fact is not their mainfocus to work on. In this case, the authors are physicists and cosmologists whoattempt to use quantum to interpret the history if the universe. There were twoterms, quantum and cosmology, which would be examined to gain the number ofappearance in the book. A computer-based corpus software, AntConc v 3.4.3w andchi square test were employed to gain the hit numbers and the significant value ofthe possible different number appeared. This result would answer the question ofwhat the theme of the book is. The procedure of corpus analysis, which raw textis directly analyzed, was used along with collocation and concordance analysis.After the data was gained from collocation and concordance analysis, discourseanalysis was applied to obtain the profound findings of how the authors asserttheir opinion of quantum in the study of the cosmology. This paper resulted thatquantum has more hit numbers than cosmology. In addition, it was found thatthe theory proposed in this book was quite inadequate in a certain circumstance.
POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN JAVANESE INDIRECT OFFER USED BY PROSTITUTES IN SURABAYA Megah, Suswanto Ismadi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 20, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.625 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v20i2.4958

Abstract

 Politeness becomes important in speech when what is about to be said has the potential to threaten the Hearer’s face. Often in communication it is necessary to say something that would threaten the other person’s face. In other words, Face Threatening Acts (FTA) are committed when the speech behavior is going to po- tentially fail to meet the Hearer’s positive or negative face needs. Doing FTA is a normal speech behavior and is not seen as a problem in itself. The problem arises when the FTA fails to be executed appropriately in order to mitigate potential problems that could result from doing the FTA. Prostitutes are considered as marginalized people, and then women as sub group tend to speak more politely. There are many subordinate groups which have their own set of communication rules, apart from the universal rules. There are different levels of required polite- ness and different ways of being polite, but all people have the need to be appreci- ated and protected, which Brown and Levinson call face needs. This study found interesting features in the way the subjects manipulate and manage their interac- tions in order to get their intended message across employed six positive and seven negative politeness strategies. Key words: FTA, Indirectness, Positive and Negative politeness. 
THE ROLE OF FAMILY IN JOHN STEINBECK’S THE GRAPES OF WRATH Setyabudi, Titis
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 23, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.835 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v23i2.4315

Abstract

This is an analysis of John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath conducted using structuralism approach. The result shows that the meaning of family in The Grapes of Wrath has two supporting dimensions. First, a family is nuclear family consisting of a father, mother and children. They live as a household and in one house. Sometimes, they consider extended family particularly grandfather, grandmother, uncles, and others. Second, a family is a group of people with same backgrounds and problems. In The Grapes of Wrath, the meaning of family dramatically is gained from their family bond and togetherness at Route 66.Key words: Family, Structuralism, The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck

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