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Contact Name
Laili Etika Rahmawati
Contact Email
ler211@ums.ac.id
Phone
+6282241511300
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jurnal.kls@ums.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra KLS Department of Indonesia Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Indonesian Education School of Teacher Training and Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Jl. A. Yani, Pabelan, Kartasura, Surakarta 57162
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra
ISSN : 08529604     EISSN : 25412558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/kls
Language studies, covering sociolinguistics, psycolinguistics, translation, lexicography, comparative linguistics, computational linguistics, and anthropological linguistics.
Articles 564 Documents
TRANSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF GAVIN EUGENE LONG'S SUICIDE NOTE: A FORENSIC LINGUISTIC STUDY Aurelia Reza Hayuwardhani
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.143 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v4i2.8083

Abstract

Gavin Eugene Long was a gunman who did a mass shooting in Baton Rouge in 2016. Before he was dead, a suicide note was left. The suicide note was a potential proof to investigate the deeds he wanted to convey before he was dead. Such phenomenal note deserves to be contested as the case for the present study. Therefore, this study aims at  understanding the note as seen through from forensic linguistic point of view. To understand the note, Forensic Linguistic (FL) study is required to do since suicide note is in the domain of it. Since FL relies upon linguistic analysis, Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) framework is applied. In the framework, ideational metafunction is chosen to be observed. The results of the observation show that the transitivity processes employed in the note reflect the deeds Long wanted to convey in relation to the mass shooting he did. Keywords: forensic linguistic, suicide note, systemic functional linguistic, transitivity.
FREEDOM OF THOUGHT IN SAMAN NOVEL BY AYU UTAMI (1998): A GENETIC STRUCTURALIST APPROACH Ika Libriani; Dewi Candraningrum; Titis Setyabudi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 27, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.089 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v27i2.4477

Abstract

AbstractThis study examined the world view of freedom of thought of the majorand minor characters in Saman novel by involving genetic structuralistapproach. This research was descriptive qualitative research. The primarydata source was Saman, a novel written by Ayu Utami and translated byPamela Allen in 2005. Meanwhile the secondary data source was the socialhistoricalbackground of the Indonesian society in the twentieth century. Bothdata were collected through library research and analyzed by descriptiveanalysis. Based on the genetic structuralist approach, there was a closerelationship between the novel and the realities of Indonesian life. The novelwas as an object in which the author presented her world view.Keywords: Freedom of Thought, Saman, Genetic Structuralist Approach. 
POLA PENALARAN PENGGALAN TEKS MATERI AJAR BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM BUKU SISWA KELAS VII KURIKULUM 2013 Liza Tri Handayani
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.988 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v1i1.2478

Abstract

Proses menalar banyak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran, karena dalam setiap proses belajar mengajar, siswa dan guru sama-sama berpikir dalammenentukan kebenaran. Bahkan, keduanya terdapat interaksi untuk saling bertukar pikiran. Melalui proses penalaran siswa menjadi paham mengenai suatukebenaran. Namun, tidak jarang siswa tidak paham terhadap proses mencapai kebenaran itu sendiri, bahkan siswa tidak memahami adanya logika dalam suatu pembelajaran. Hal ini ditunjukkan saat siswa mengikuti tes potensi akademik (TPA) maupun tes IQ yang seringkali menggunakan kemampuan logika penalaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pola penalaran penggalan teksmateri ajar bahasa Indonesia dalam buku siswa kelas VII kurikulum 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif eksplanatif. Data penelitian adalah materi ajar berupa penggalan teks materi ajar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data mengalir model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitianini menunjukkan pola penalaran sesuai dengan tahap pendekatan saintifik. Pola penalaran yang terwujud yaitu proses menalar deduktif, analogi induktif,analogi deduktif, proses hubungan antar fenomena sebab-akibat, akibat-sebab, dan sebab-akibat 1-akibat 2. Muncul pola baru yaitu hubungan sebab-akibat 1-akibat 2-akibat 3, dan hubungan sebab-rangkaian akibat.
REPRESENTASI DALAM CERITA PIETER ELBERVELD KARYA TIO IE SOEI : SUATU KAJIAN PASCAKOLONIAL Dwi Susanto
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.483 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v20i1.4952

Abstract

SIMBOLISME DALAM TRADISI LISAN PASANG RIKAJANG: TINJAUAN SEMIOTIK Basrah Gising
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 23, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.084 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v23i2.4309

Abstract

Simbolisme adalah sebuah kerangka analisis yang banyak dikembangkan, baik dalam ilmu bahasa maupun ilmu-ilmu sosial, terutama antropologi. Tulisan ini lebih terfokus pada analisis simbol dalam ilmu bahasa dengan mengacu pada kerangka teori semiotika. Pasang Rikajang (pesan di Kajang) merupakan sebuah karya besar leluhur orang Kajang yang diturunkan secara turun temurun berupa tradisi lisan (oral traditions), yang di dalam penyampaiannya penuh dengan simbol-simbol bahasa. Simbol-simbol tersebut akan saya analisis dengan menggunakan dan mengkaji hubungan antara struktur permukaan (surface strusture) dan struktur dalam (deep structure). Tiga hal lain yang juga menjadi kerangka analisis dalam mengkaji simbolisme dalam tradisi lisan orang Kajang yaitu kosep (sign), simbol (signifie) dan referensi (significant). Tulisan ini sepenuhnya didukung oleh hasil penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan demikian, keseluruhan data di dalam tulisan ini keabsahannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara ilmiah.Kata Kunci: Simbolisme, Tradisi lisan, Semiotika
PROFIL CERITA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL: APLIKASI ANCANGAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK Subyantoro Subyantoro
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.18 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v18i2.5062

Abstract

ANALISIS PERCAKAPAN TERHADAP DRAMA KAPAI-KAPAI KARYA ARIFIN C. NOER Tri Wiratno
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 22, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.833 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v22i1.4369

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas analisis percakapan terhadap drama Kapai-Kapai karyaArifin C Nur, khususnys bagian II adegan 8. Drama ini dianalisis sebagai teks,bukan sebagai bentuk pementasan. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalis tekstersebut adalah (1) Kerangka teori yang digunakan dalam analisis adalah: (1)prinsip-prinsip percakapan dalam ethnography of speaking milik Dell Hymes; (2)tata cara analisis percakapan Richards Schmidt; Drew Curl di bawah payung ethnomethodology oleh Malcolm Coulthard yang dipadu dengan prinsip-prinisptindak lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi Searle dan Levinson; dan (3) prinsip-prinsipdialog sebagai bentuk interaksi dalam drama yang dikembangkan oleh Vimala Herman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa analisis pecakapan sebagai salah satu bentuk analisis wacana memanfaatkan berbagai teori tidak saja dari pragmatik, tetapi juga dari sosiologi, sosiolinguistik, dan linguistik secara umum. Drama Kapai Kapai, Bagian II/Adegan 8 merupakan dialog yang unik karena terjadi di alam bawah sadar pelaku utamanya. Atas dasar keunikannya inilah barangkali analisis drama ini menuntut beberapa teori sekaligus. Analisis wacana dengan dua teori (ethnography of speaking dan ethnomethodology) terasa belum cukup, sehingga teori lain, seperti psikologi atau komunikasi, masih diperlukan lagi untuk lebih dapat mengungkapkan isi drama itu secara keseluruhan.Kata kunci: etnografi, lokusi, ilokusi, perlokusi.
Analysis of Social Feminism Against Novel Banat Riyadh by Raja Al Sanae Sastro Situmeang
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.107 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v3i1.6452

Abstract

Abstract.Social Feminism expressed by Marxists showed the class gap and the importance of power to women. But it shifted to a more severe realm in all aspects of women's lives. Novel Banat Riyadh gave an overview of four Saudi Arabian girls who seeked to awaken the elements of feminism and reformation for women through the expressions of literary works that became the center of world attention because the facts revealed about the social reality of women was different from what has been understood by the world community today. Therefore, the method used was qualitative with semiotic approach that serves for more complete and detailed research results, using primary data of novel and secondary in the form of books and other scientific works. The result showed that the element of social feminism took place in the character of characters in novels with different backgrounds, education and family rules that restrict and imprison women, dress mode which was considered a reflection of injustice and inequality for women and work structure relation with reality of Arab women social life.Keywords: Social Feminism, Saudi Women, Novel Literature, Social Reality.
SUBORDINATOR RELASI TEMPORAL DALAM KALIMAT MAJEMUK BERTINGKAT Andi Haris Prabawa
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 19, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.966 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v19i1.4414

Abstract

The study describes subordinators indicating temporal relations of equivalenceand sequence in which their existence in compound-complex sentences are obligatory.The distribution method and its five techniques (Immediate Constituent, deletion,permutation, substitution, and expansion) are used to identify the types anddistribution of the subordinators within the Indonesian sentences. The result showsthat subordinators indicating equivalence of temporal relations are saat, ketika,waktu, sewaktu, kala, tatkala, selama, and selagi. Meanwhile, subordinators indicatingsequence of temporal relations are begitu, usai, sesuai, sesudah, selepas, andsehabis. The distribution of the two kinds of subordinators in the cimpound-complexsentences vary; they can be placed initially, medially after the main clause,and after subject of the main clause.
TIPE KESANTUNAN TUTURAN JAWA PADA MASYARAKAT JAWA PESISIR M. Suryadi
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 24, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.598 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v24i1.103

Abstract

Javanese coastal communities have a different form of civility with the standard Java language. This difference is very substantial. Standard Java language still maintains strong normative rules, being at the coast of Java language has undergone a shift. The shift that has occurred: (1) type P_1 (model civility good manners): Speakers have the freedom to use the lexicon of krama or krama inggil for yourself (or good manner self), (2) type P_2 (model civility verbal reduplication): speakers have freedom of speech that has been reiterated by the partners speech. Two shifts are to be taboo for speakers of the standard Java language, and otherwise be inappropriate for polite Javanese coastal communities because of the high frequency of use.