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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
AJIE (Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship)
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 24773824     EISSN : 24770574     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 372 Documents
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Peran Teknologi Informasi dalam Pembentukan Output Daerah: Studi Empiris di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2019–2023: Indonesia wijayanti, diana
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art3

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and the Human Development Index (HDI) in shaping regional output in five provinces on the island of Java. The method used is panel data regression with a random effects approach, where ICT, FDI, and HDI are the independent variables, while Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is the dependent variable. The results show that all three variables have important and complementary roles in driving GRDP during the 2019–2023 period, but ICT has the most significant influence compared to HDI and FDI. This reflects the high technological advancement in Java and the crucial role of ICT in the region's economic growth. Practically, this study recommends strengthening digital infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources through technological literacy, optimizing FDI based on technology transfer, and accelerating digital transformation in the local economic sector through the development of a regional digital economy blueprint to encourage inclusive and sustainable growth. These findings are expected to enrich the literature and serve as a strategic policy reference for local governments in increasing GRDP in the five provinces on the island of Java.
Analisis Dispersi SO₂ dan NO₂ di Kawasan Budaya Kota Yogyakarta Menggunakan Model AERMOD: Indonesia Hasanah, Ana Uswatun; Lutfia, Kendra Isma; Wantoputri, Noviani Ima; Kusumawati, Regina Dewi
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art2

Abstract

Yogyakarta City, as a cultural and tourism hub, experiences a high level of transportation activity, particularly in its historical and strategic areas. This results in an increase in emissions, such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), which have a negative impact on public health and the environment. This study aims to analyze the spatial dispersion of SO₂ and NO₂ pollutants from transportation sector activities using the AERMOD model. The results of the emission inventory on 10 research roads indicate that the highest SO₂ emission load is found on Jalan KH Ahmad Dahlan, at 8,315.31 g/hour. In contrast, the highest NO₂ emission load is observed on Jalan Brigjen Katamso, at 704.50 g/hour. The type of diesel-fueled motorized vehicles, although relatively fewer in number, has a much greater contribution to SO₂ and NO₂ emissions than gasoline-fueled vehicles, especially motorcycles. The modeling results using AERMOD showed that the maximum concentrations of SO₂ and NO₂ reached 53.1 μg/m³ and 118 μg/m³, respectively, with the distribution pattern influenced by the dominant wind direction from the northwest and relatively low wind speed (0.5–2.1 m/s). The spatial pattern of the simulation results showed a decrease in concentration as the distance from the emission source to the sensitive receptors increased, such as the Malioboro and   Alun-Alun Kidul tourist areas. Validation of the model against actual monitoring data (Impinger instrument measurement results) yielded an average RMSPE value of 24% for the SO₂ parameter, which remained within the model validation tolerance limit. However, the RMSPE value for the NO₂ parameter reached 59%, indicating that the model's concentration estimate tended to overestimate the actual value.
Teaching International Relations in Post-Pandemic Era: The Case of Universitas Islam Indonesia: english Haripa, Tri Inov; Majiid, Farhan Abdul
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art4

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic presented both opportunities and challenges in higher education, including in the field of International Relations. On one hand, Covid-19 accelerated digitalization, encompassing online classrooms, online assignments, and blended learning with synchronous and asynchronous modes of instruction. This research will explore the process through which the Department of International Relations at Universitas Islam Indonesia adapted to the challenges posed by the pandemic. The study will employ a qualitative method, utilizing open-ended questions and interviews with lecturers from the Department of International Relations at Universitas Islam Indonesia. The data will be analyzed using Historical Sequence Analysis as developed by Mahoney et al. (2009). This research will demonstrate that the Covid-19 pandemic and digitalization are interdependent in establishing the new blended learning mode, which continues to be utilized to this day.
Analisis Variabel Penentu Keberlanjutan TPA Jalupang Kabupaten Karawang: Perspektif Masyarakat melalui Structural Equation Modeling (SEM): Indonesia Dewi, Ninne Sevtiana; Widyarsana, I Made Wahyu
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art5

Abstract

Jalupang Landfill is the only official final disposal facility in Karawang Regency, which is still operated using an open dumping system. This management practice has created several environmental issues, including a fire incident in October 2023, and has raised concerns about the sustainability of its operations. This study was conducted to identify the variables that influence the sustainability of Jalupang Landfill by employing a reflective Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents across nine districts who are involved in waste transportation to the landfill. The questionnaire applied a Likert scale and was analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 through a series of tests, including model fit, construct validity, and path coefficient analysis. The results indicated that the developed model met the fit criteria, with an R² value of 0.622 or 62.2%. The regulatory variable was found to be the most dominant factor, with a path coefficient of 0.400 (p-value = 0.002), followed by the financing variable with a coefficient of 0.286 (p-value = 0.041). These findings highlight that the sustainability of Jalupang Landfill is largely determined by strengthening regulatory aspects and ensuring adequate financial support.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis 3R (Studi Kasus MRF, TPST Kota Hijau, dan Bank Sampah Kota Hijau Balikpapan): Indonesia Khairunisa, Khairunisa; Widyarsana, I Made Wahyu Widyarsana
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 09, Issue 03, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol9.iss3.art6

Abstract

As a buffer zone for the new National Capital (IKN), Balikpapan City is experiencing rapid population growth accompanied by increasing waste generation. In 2023, the city produced 528.87 tons of waste per day, an increase of 2.74% from the previous year. Projections indicate that the Manggar Landfill will reach full capacity by 2026, rendering it unable to accommodate additional waste. To address this issue, in 2017 the Balikpapan City Government, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) and JICA, implemented a 3R-based waste management program through the integration of Material Recovery Facilities (MRF), Integrated Waste Processing Facilities (TPST), and the Waste Bank Program. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the sustainability of the waste management system at the MRF, TPST Kota Hijau, and Kota Hijau Waste Bank, and to formulate appropriate development strategies. The research applies Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) with the RAPFISH approach combined with SWOT analysis. The results show that the Kota Hijau Waste Bank has the highest sustainability status, supported by financial independence and strong community participation, and is classified as fairly sustainable. The MRF is also considered fairly sustainable but remains highly dependent on the municipal budget. Meanwhile, the TPST Kota Hijau records the lowest sustainability level due to operational-technical challenges and limited community involvement. Overall, the three infrastructures fall within the fairly sustainable category. To advance their status to sustainable or highly sustainable, several strategic measures are required, including the optimization of local policies and regulations, program synchronization across stakeholders, strengthening institutional and human resource capacities, diversifying funding sources, enhancing community engagement, and improving technical-operational performance.
A Implementasi Kegiatan Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa Bidang Kewirausahaan : Inovasi SMIT (Smart Kristik Weaving Troso) Berbasis Teknologi Augmented Reality Sebagai Wujud Terapi Stress Healing Anak Muda Mandiri: Indonesia Ulya, Feby Fauzia; Bagyana, Muhammad Fathur; Amalia, Silla Anggi; Ishkak, Zaki Maulana; Laili, Isna Putri Noor
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 08, Issue 01, January 2024
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol8.iss1.art3

Abstract

Inovasi SMIT yang dimana merupakan inovasi paket kerajinan kristik motif Tenun Troso Jepara berbasis Augmented Reality. Tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu manajemen usaha, survei pasar, persiapan alat dan bahan, produksi dan pengemasan, promosi dan pemasaran, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini ialah penjualan sebanyak 20 produk selama 3 bulan dan terus mengalami peningkatan karena produk kami yang telah terjual di official store Shoppe dan Tokopedia untuk menjangkau pasar konsumen lebih luas. Kata Kunci : Augmented Reality, Kristik, Stress Healing, Troso
ANALISIS DEFORMASI DAN STABILITAS LERENG DENGAN VARIASI GEOMETRI DAN PERKUATAN GEOTEKSTIL PADA PROYEK GEDUNG FAKULTAS HUKUM UII: Indonesia Abdurrozak, Muhammad Rifqi; Sugesti, Diaz Bagoes
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 07, Issue 02, May 2023
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol7.iss2.art2

Abstract

Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII) adalah sebuah perguruan tinggi swasta yang berlokasi di Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sebagai lembaga pendidikan, UII harus mampu memenuhi sarana prasarana untuk melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar mahasiswanya, yaitu gedung perkuliahan. Saat ini UII memiliki kampus di Kaliurang (kampus terpadu), Condongcatur (Fakultas Ekonomi), dan Taman Siswa (Fakultas Hukum). Proses pembangunan gedung fakultas hukum UII berada di jalan Kaliurang km 14,5 yang berada tepat di bawah kaki Gunung Merapi dan memiliki kontur tanah pegunungan. Kontur tanah pegunungan mempunyai tingkatan permukaan tanah yang berbeda-beda ke atas dan ke bawah. Di daerah pegunungan dapat menimbulkan masalah yaitu tanah longsor. Dalam pembangunan gedung fakultas hukum UII diperlukan perencanaan lereng yang sesuai, sehingga untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut digunakan analisis kestabilan lereng. Metode ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis deformasi dan kestabilan lereng melalui perkuatan geotekstil menggunakan program Plaxis 8.2. Pemodelan lereng dirancang dengan variasi geometri dan variasi tinggi muka air. Variasi geometri yang digunakan adalah geometri 70°, 60°, dan 50° sedangkan variasi tinggi muka air dengan kondisi air kering, kondisi kedalaman air 3,8 m, dan kondisi air jenuh. Dalam melakukan analisanya menggunakan beban struktur dan beban gempa. Analisa deformasi dilihat dari deformasi titik X mendatar, deformasi titik X vertikal dan deformasi mendatar potongan Y-Y. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah lereng dengan perkuatan geotekstil mempunyai faktor keamanan yang besar dan deformasi yang kecil. Variasi geometri kemiringan yang lebih banyak (50°) menghasilkan faktor keamanan yang lebih besar dan deformasi yang lebih kecil dibandingkan geometri curam (70°). Variasi air tanah mempunyai pengaruh terhadap hasil faktor keamanan dan deformasi. Muka air tanah jenuh mempunyai nilai aman yang rendah dan deformasi yang besar karena mempunyai kandungan air yang lebih banyak.
Pemilihan Ulang Material Poros Saringan Gram Roll Grinding Machine#4 Hot Strip Mill (Hsm) Pt. Krakatau Steel (PERSERO) Tbk.: Indonesia Huda, Feblil; Pratama, Zikri
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 07, Issue 02, May 2023
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol7.iss2.art3

Abstract

Kegagalan material poros akibat dari pembebanan berlebihan sering kali terjadi pada dunia industri. Kegagalan tersebut biasanya berupa defleksi (lendutan) yang berdeformasi secara plastis. Pemilihan material ulang poros perlu dilakukan agar kegagalan serupa tidak kembali terjadi pada poros saringan gram roll grinding machine#4. Pemilihan ulang material poros saringan gram ini dilakukan menggunakan metode ashby dengan mempertimbangkan indeks dari material tersebut. Didapatkan bahwa awalnya poros menggunakan material AISI 1015 dengan yield Strength sebesar 300 MPa. Sementara itu tegangan maksimum yang terjadi pada poros akibat beban gram sebesar 318 Mpa, sehingga poros terdeformasi secara plastis. Material baru yang dipilih adalah Low Carbon Steel AISI 1022, namun dapat pula dipertimbangkan menggunakan Medium Carbon Steel AISI 1045. Pemilihan ini didasarkan dari tujuan pemilihan material poros yang selain kuat, namun juga relatif ringan dan juga relatif murah.
Analisa Peluang Usaha Kosmetika Berbasis Ekstrak Lerak Nyra Saponin Facial Wash : Indonesia Ariawa, Dewi; Wirdana, Ni Putu Ria Agusthya Arya; Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 08, Issue 01, January 2024
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol8.iss1.art1

Abstract

Perubahan perspektif masyarakat terhadap kosmetik saat ini menyebabkan kosmetik dengan konsep green product menjadi lebih populer. Kosmetik dengan konsep ini di Indonesia masih didominasi oleh produk impor. Padahal, bahan alam di Indonesia dapat diadaptasikan menjadi green product. Lerak (Sapindus rarak DC) memiliki potensi sebagai alternatif produk perawatan wajah dengan kandungan sodium lauryl sulfat (SLS) dan sodium laureth sulfat (SLES). Lerak mengandung saponin yang sudah diujikan kelayakan sebagai produk sabun wajah. Nyra Saponin Facial Wash adalah produk dengan kandungan ekstrak lerak 15% yang ditujukan untuk semua jenis kulit, baik untuk pria dan wanita dengan usia mulai 18 tahun. Keunggulan produk ini adalah komposisinya yang bebas alkali, SLS dan SLES serta berkonsep green product. Kelayakan usaha dari produk Nyra Saponin Facial Wash dapat dilihat dari nilai benefit cost rasio (BCR 1,77), payback period (PP) 0,8 serta break-even point (BEP) unit sebanyak 30 unit. Penjualan selama periode Juli-November tahun 2023, telah menghasilkan keuntungan sebesar 3.250.000 dengan produk terjual sebanyak 50 unit. Strategi pemasaran yang digunakan adalah direct to customer (D2C), business to business (B2B), endorsement dan testimoni pengguna untuk menarik pelanggan. Potensi keberlanjutan usaha ini adalah kepemilikan HAKI dan paten formula, nomor ijin usaha, nomor ijin edar dan sertifikasi halal. Potensi lainnya adalah peningkatan produksi, perluasan target, pencarian investor, serta perbaikan formula produk agar menjadi tetap produk pionir dan perintis dalam pemanfaatan buah lerak dalam produk kosmetik perawatan wajah.
ANALISIS PRAKTEK AKAD JUAL BELI ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM DROPSHIPPING DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM BISNIS ISLAM: Indonesia Maulidha, Elvira Yulia; safitri, junaidi
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Volume 07, Issue 02, May 2023
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ajie.vol7.iss2.art4

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis akad jual beli online dalam sistem dropshipping, menganalisis mekanisme jual beli online sistem dropshipping pada marketplace Shopee dan menganalisis kesesuaian akad jual beli online sistem dropshipping dengan mengkomparasi dengan Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 93:DSN- MUI/IV/2014 Tentang Keperantaraan (Wasathah) Dalam Bisnis Properti. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dan dianalisis dengan analisis komparatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini didapat melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ada dua akad yang sesuai untuk menjelaskan sistem jual beli online menggunakan sistem dropshipping yaitu  akad wakalah dan akad  samsarah.  Analisis mekanisme  jual beli  sistem dropshipping yang ada pada marketplace Shopee dijelaskan dari keterkaitan antara para pihak, dari mekanisme kerjasama, mekanisme mendapat pesanan dan menjelaskan mengenai sistem dropshipping otomatis di Shopee. Dan Akad yang ada pada jual beli online sistem dropshipping sudah sesuai dengan Fatwa DSN MUI NO. 93:DSN-MUI/IV/2014 Tentang Keperantaraan (Wasathah) Dalam Bisnis Properti yaitu dengan   analisis berdasarkan ketentuan poin keempat Tentang Keperantaraan (Wasathah) mengikuti ketentuan tanpa melibatkan LKS.

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