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Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 26545217     EISSN : 24610755     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Journal Al-Ijtimaiyyah is an open access journal that contributing to publishing various research results and literature review in the field of Islamic community development and social welfare. The journal welcomes the new idea and concepts on the community development field to be published academically. This journal was initiated by a group of academicians who concern with development and social issues at Ar-Raniry Islamic University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Focus; Journal Al-Ijtimaiyyah publishes an academic article on Islamic community development and social welfare based on research, project report, book reviews and new concept on Islamic community development that based on deep literature review. Scope; Journal Al-Ijtimaiyyah accepts the submission of articles in the fields of Islamic community development, Islamic microfinance, disaster and development, poverty reduction, social welfare, entrepreneurship and gender, and development.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 256 Documents
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STUDI KRITIK MELALUI METODE TAKHRIJ HADITS TENTANG MENGHIAS BANGUNAN MASJID SEBAGAI TANDA AKHIR ZAMAN Abdillah, Junaidi
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v4i1.3494

Abstract

This paper aims to explore and reveal the law (istimbāth al-ahkām) about the law of boast and decorate the building of the mosque. The theme in this paper becomes an important and interesting issue when faced with contemporary phenomenon in Indonesia in particular and massively world, many people who build and decorate the mosque. Though normatively, this practice allegedly the Prophet as a sign of the end of time. This paper is written using syarah and naqd through out methods takhrij al-hadits approach. While in the realm of legal extraction, the approach used is a hermeneutical approach based on qawa’id al-lughawiyyah and maqashid al-syari’ah on texts of hadith. This study produces several conclusions: (1) hadith about proudly with mosque belonging to Āhād hadith category which is zhanni al-wurud (2) The law of building and decorating the mosque is makruh li-tahrim notes not accompanied by efforts to revive and prosper the mosque (3) This hadith include a hunching hadith containing a profound message of will as a stimulus of the Prophet SAW to his people aware of the existence, purpose, orientation of building the mosque itself and the existence of accountability in the hereafter.Key words: Mosque, splendor, doomsday, decorate, law
URGENSI LAYANAN KONSELING BAGI WANITA BINAAN (STUDI DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS III SIGLI) Latif, Umar; Syarif, Muhammad
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v5i2.4778

Abstract

Providing counseling services for assisted women in LP is a very important thing. Problems faced by women in Class III LP Sigli, such as feeling depressed because they are far away from their children, husband and family, and so forth. So in this study, researchers focus on why counseling services are very important to be provided, how the form of counseling services and the effectiveness of the implementation of counseling services for women in prison in Class III prisons Sigli. This qualitative research collected data using observation, interview and documentation methods. The results of the study found that psychological problems of household life of fostered residents in Sigli Class III Correctional Institution are unhealthy mental conditions of fostered residents such as anxiety, anxiety, feelings of guilt and regret, and because of losing various important things in his life, especially those related to his family while they served their sentences at the Penitentiary. Handling of psychological problems in the lives of fostered households is adjusted to the guidance of Islamic teachings by paying attention to the problems faced by clients. Handling is done by helping clients increase their knowledge, understanding and practice of religion and try to involve the counselor from outside, such as the cleric or teungku to fill routine recitals or lectures that are able to arouse the spirit of life and comfort after participating in the study. Counseling services have been done well and maximally at Sigli Class III Women's Penitentiary and of course it can be said to be running effectively, even though there are still some technical obstacles in its implementation. But in general, can be said to be effective.Keywords: Counseling, Assisted Women and Correctional Institutions. 
RITUAL KHANDURI BLANG: AGAMA DAN ADAT Mugni, Abdul
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v4i1.4777

Abstract

This article aims to see the phenomenon that occurs in rural communities amid the onslaught of electronic media in changing the way of thinking from traditional to rational, but people are not affected by a variety of media attacks, instead khanduri blang ritual activities themselves are exposed on social media such as Facebook. Sosiety communities perform rituals from generation to generation whose beliefs are based on the creator through symbolic activities whose meaning is understood and stored in deep chambers of thought, inherent as long as the union of spirits with bodies. Actualization of religious values is born through rituals.Keywords: Ritual, Religion, Culture
PERAN OBJEK WISATA AGUSEN DALAM MENAMBAH PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI DI GAMPONG AGUSEN KECAMATAN BLANGKEJEREN KABUPATEN GAYO LUES) Sakdiah, Sakdiah; Zulfadli, Zulfadli; Sulaimasyah, Sulaimasyah
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 5, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v5i1.5134

Abstract

The Role of Agusen Tourism Objects in Increasing Community Income (Study in Agusen Village, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency). Tourism is an activity that directly touches and engages the community, thus bringing various impacts on the local community. As for the problems in this paper are (1) How the role of the agusen tourist attraction in increasing the income of the people who are in the Agusen Village, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency. (2) What factors support and hinder Agusen tourism objects in increasing the people's income in Agusen Village, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency. This study aims to determine the role of Agusen attractions in increasing community income in the Agusen Village, Blangkejeren Subdistrict, Gayo lues Regency, and also to find out the supporting factors and inhibiting the role of attractions in increasing the income of Agusen Gampong Subdistricts, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency. To obtain the data the author uses a qualitative method, with a descriptive analysis approach, while the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. From the results of the study it can be that: the existence of attractions in increasing community income is a shared responsibility. The existence of attractions can be said to be quite successful in increasing the income of the community in the Agusen Village, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency. The supporting factors for Agusen attractions are the good cooperation between the community, the government and the village apparatus. As for the inhibiting factor is due to the absence of specific regulations either from the village or the government so that there are still irregularities in carrying out the task of adding to the community's income in the Agusen Village, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency.Keywords: Role, Tourism Objects, Community Income.
FILM BERNUANSA BUDAYA ACEH SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PADA FILM DOKUMENTER DALAE DAN FILM DOKUMENTER BEUT BA’DA MEUGREB) Mahlil, Mahlil
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.6715

Abstract

The present, film is not only limited to the delivery of information, but also as a medium of entertainment, education, criticism, and so on, including as a dakwah media. The culture of Aceh has close links with Islamic elements and is a reflection of the lifestyle of the Acehnese people, because the culture of Aceh is inseparable from the scient system that is related to society. Culture is a legacy in the form of behavior, attitudes, habits, and norms in the form of verbal symbols and non-verbal messages that are practiced by humans in their daily lives. This study uses qualitative research with a semiotic analysis approach and interpretative methods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the signs and meanings associated with the values of da'wah in the documentary film dalae and beut ba'da meugreb. The results showed that the message of da'wah seen in the film dalae and beut ba'da meugreb contained many positive values because it contained an Islamic culture. The dakwah values contained in the film dalae can be seen in the dalail khairat (dalae) activities, also when the main subject invites meunasah priest to revive dalae activity, and the participants take seriously do it. Whith the shalawat to the Prophet, advice and prayers. In the villages, activities are carried out seriously, but in urban areas dalae activities have weakened and faded. Because many young men are negligent. Whereas the values of dakwah seen in the film Beut Ba'da Meugreb are when a young man search the cause of Beut Ba'da Meugreb is no more in his village. In general, the two films tell about the phenomenon of shifting religious values in Aceh. The aim of the two films is that the activities in dalae and beut ba'da meugreb are more advanced, more vibrant, and sustainable. In closing, the film dalae and beut ba'da meugreb contain the values of dakwah that need to be preserved in the future and it is hoped that their activities will be sustainable and better in dakwah Islam in Aceh.Keywords: Film, Acehnese Culture, Dalae, and Beut Ba’da Meugreb.
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN ALAT TRANSPORTASI ONLINE TERHADAP BECAK KONVENSIONAL DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Furqan, Furqan; Nurlaili, Nurlaili
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.6684

Abstract

Developments in the field of technology have an impact on human life in various aspects, not least in the field of transportation. The development of technology inevitably affects people's mindsets. This condition also results in conventional rickshaws having decreased orders. The presence of online transportation causes competition such as injustice over the unequal income of each rickshaw puller and the increasing number of passengers in online transportation. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection is done by conducting observations, interviews (interviews), documentation. The results showed that the characteristics inherent in conventional pedicab drivers are male, poorly educated, do not know the age limit, are Muslim and predominantly come from the Acehnese tribe. The presence of online application-based transportation in Banda Aceh has a positive impact in meeting the needs of transportation that is practical, safe, comfortable, and inexpensive, on the other hand online transportation has had an impact on conventional transportation namely conventional Pedicab drivers, Pedicab driver income has decreased orders so that driver deposit income conventional pedicabs are reduced every day. The presence of online transportation makes unsettled conventional rickshaw drivers, so online transportation drivers are less liked by conventional rickshaw drivers.Keywords: Impact, Conventional Pedicab, and Online.
EVALUASI PROSES PROGRAM COMMUNITY ACTION PLAN DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DI KAMPUNG AKUARIUM JAKARTA UTARA Muhtadi, Muhtadi; Anggara, Alvin
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.6674

Abstract

The Community Action Plan (CAP) program is one part of community empowerment programs. The birth of CAP was motivated by the large number of slums in DKI Jakarta, especially those that experienced eviction. Therefore CAP in DKI Jakarta provides assistance to the Aquarium Village as an effort to improve the quality of the neighborhood environment. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there are deficiencies in the process of implementing the program in improving environmental quality. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The sampling technique used was pusposive sampling with 8 informants from the Kampung Aquarium community. Data collection techniques carried out by observation, interview, and study documentation. In this study using the evaluation theory proposed by Piertzak, et al with four criteria, namely best practice standards, policies, process objectives and client satisfaction. The results of this study indicate that the objectives of the Community Action Plan program that have been achieved in accordance with the Decree of the Head of the Department of Public Housing and Settlement No. 781 of 2018 are clean water, environmental roads, green open spaces, children's playgrounds, waste management, fire hydrants, public street lighting, economic activity facilities, and social activity facilities.Keywords: The Community Action Plan Program, Eviction, and Environment.
MODERASI ISLAM DALAM KESETARAAN GENDER (KOMPARASI TERHADAP AGAMA YAHUDI DAN NASRANI) Meirison, Meirison; Saharuddin, Desmadi; Rosdialena, Rosdialena; Ridho, Muhammad
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.5510

Abstract

Islam is a moderate religion that is very close to the dignity of women which is very different from the two religions of its predecessors. In both religions women are considered as a burden in life and very detrimental, women's rights are morally and materially ignored. Like ownership of property, the right to issue testimony, identity is assigned to the husband not to his father. Even as far back as 1956 and perhaps up to now in France and Germany full of women's freedom must obtain the husband's permission to conduct transactions, such as buying and selling, grants from his own property. With library studies and comparative approaches and qualitative methods the author reveals whether Jews and Christians have similarities in their treatment of women in theory and is there a difference between the two religions? Do Islam, Judaism and Christianity in theory give equal treatment to women? Let a Muslim know that there is a gap between the teachings of Islam and the behavior of some Muslims today that are no longer in accordance with Islamic norms. Such behavior does not originate from Islam as a moderate religion.Keywords: Islamic Moderation, In Gender, Comparison, Judaism and Christian.
AKURASI WAKTU JAM MASJID DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Ismail, Ismail
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.6301

Abstract

Accuracy of time is very closely related to Islamic law, a lot of worship related to time, such as prayer times, breaking fast and ruling. Without a standard time accuracy, worship can not be done perfectly. The clock is a marker of time that makes it easy for Muslims to carry out worship and social activities. Until now there has been no clock that can survive accuracy with a long time, meaning that all clocks must be calibrated within a certain time span. The time standard for clock calibration is the Atomic Clock time that is on the GPS or on the link http://ntp.bmkg.go.id/Jam.BMKG controlled by Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG). This study tries to find the accuracy of mosque hours and the type of clock used in mosques in Lhokseumawe City by using the method of observation and documentation of 20 mosques selected as samples in the study. The results of observation and documentation show that all mosques (100%) in Kota Lhokseumawe have used the clock as a timemarker, 12 mosques, or 60% of the mosque has been using a digital clock with accuracy of 50% in accordance with the standard and 35% analog clock in accordance with a clock standard observer BMKG.Keywords: Time System, Global Positioning System (GPS), Mosque and Lhokseumawe.
STRATEGI BAZNAS KOTA PADANG DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN MELALUI JAMA’AH MASJID Yuliasni, Yuliasni
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v6i1.5556

Abstract

Community empowerment efforts by the City of Baznas in Padang are through a program created as a form of productive zakat utilization and the distribution carried out by BAZ must be prioritized for productive and well-targeted businesses. From this description, the researcher formulated the problem in three research problem formulations, namely 1. How is the Baznas strategy of Padang City in empowering the poor with the requirements of mosque/mushalla worshipers. 2. How is the implementation of empowering the poor by the Padang City Baznas on the condition of being a mosque/mushalla congregation? And 3. What are the inhibiting and supporting factors of Padang City Baznas in empowering the poor on the condition of being a mosque/mushalla congregation? This research is a field research (field research) using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study are the Baznas Padang City strategy in empowering the poor with the requirements of the mosque/mushalla congregation, which was conducted in 2011. Then it will not be discussed in the Padang City Baznas. Implementation of empowerment of the poor by the Padang City Baznas on the condition of being a congregation mosque, in the field there was found a mosque or mushalla that provided convenience, however there were also mosque or mushalla administrators who were indeed selective in providing the request letter, because they were contacted with the surrounding public assistance . The inhibiting factor of the City of Padang Baznas in empowering the poor on the condition of being a mosque/mushalla congregation is the lack of understanding of the community towards the purpose of the inclusion of the congregational active statement. While the supporting factors are the City of Padang Baznas has strength, support and support from the government, has experienced human resources, and has a strategic location on the edge of the By Pass road in the city of Padang.Keywords: Strategy, Baznas, Empowering, The Poor, and Jama'ah Mosque.

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