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INDONESIA
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24078751     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 243 Documents
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Planning Theory and Environmental Ethics: Towards the Integration of Biodiversity and Urban Planning Fitrawan Umar; Haryo Winarso
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.15-29

Abstract

Planning is a forward-looking and public-interest process, and for that purpose there is a choice of actions to be taken. Communicative rationality is highly recommended in planning related to the environment. However, among the factors that influence environmental planning communication, particularly regarding biodiversity issues, environmental ethics is still rarely discussed. Various environmental ethics need to be understood by a planner as a communicator and translating the desires of interested groups. Attention to environmental ethics also helps planners in selecting appropriate approaches to integrate biodiversity into urban planning. This study aims to examine the relationship between planning theory and environmental ethics that is often overlooked in efforts to integrate biodiversity and urban planning. With the narrative literature review method, the results showed that the approach of cultural ecosystem services is one of the middle paths to bridge the variety of environmental ethics that are understood by the community and government. This approach opens a wide space for motives to conserve biodiversity in urban areas so that aspects of sustainability and human well-being can be achieved together.
Kajian dan Evaluasi Bencana Tanah Longsor di Kecamatan Tanjungsari terhadap RTRW Kabupaten Bogor Sri Fauza Pratiwi; Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa; S Supriatna
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.86-96

Abstract

Landslide is one of the natural disasters that often occurs in Indonesia, which has various geographical conditions and different topography of different areas. Landslide is one of the natural disasters that often occurs in Indonesia as a country that has various geographical conditions and different topography of different areas. However, an exhaustive study of spatial use which includes suitability assessment between the Regional Spatial Plan (Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah/RTRW) documents and regional potential and other factors such as disasters is still rarely carried out. Tanjungsari District, Bogor Regency is an area that has experienced landslides in January 2020. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the RTRW of Bogor Regency against landslides in Tanjungsari District. The vulnerability of a site to landslides is caused by several factors which are used as parameters in this study. The parameters are land use, rainfall, slope, geology, and soil type. Each parameter used is given a score and weight then an overlay of each parameter weighting is carried out to obtain a landslide susceptibility map. Furthermore, a descriptive spatial analysis of the landslide hazard was carried out on the spatial plan of the Bogor Regency. The results when compared with the existing conditions, the use of plantation land and forest areas overlap with areas prone to landslides. Thus, it is necessary to review the existing RTRW maps to reduce the impact of landslides.
Analisis Tingkat Bahaya Karhutla (Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Budi Utomo; Boby Agus Yusmiono; Aldo Panji Prasetya; Mini Julita; Mega Kusuma Putri
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.30-41

Abstract

Forest and land fires are disasters that occur every year in Ogan Ilir Regency. The largest forest and land fire disaster in this district was in 2015. Still, this disaster was repeated in the following year, from 2016 to 2020. This research is one of the efforts to mitigate forest and land fires to reduce the fire risk. This study aims to analyze the level of danger caused by forest fires and land. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method using overlay analysis. This research is located in Ogan Ilir Regency because Ogan Ilir Regency is one of the regencies in the Sumatra Province of Sumatra, which often occurs in fires. The measurement of the hazard level of forest and land fires (forest and land fires) uses several parameters, including a map of land cover types in Ogan Ilir Regency, a rainfall map in Ogan Ilir Regency, and a map of soil types in Ogan Ilir Regency. The study's results show that the level of danger of forest and land fires in Ogan Ilir Regency is classified into three levels. The first level is high, with an area of 204,51 km² or 10,11% of the total area. Then the medium level has an area of 1182,06 Km² or 58,43% of the entire area. Then the last level is the low level which has an area of 363,45 Km² or about 31,46% of the total area of Ogan Ilir Regency. Research on the level of danger of a disaster becomes essential because it is auxiliary information to determine and analyze which locations are prone to a disaster.
Analisis Spasial Tekstur Tanah Terhadap Penilaian Risiko Bencana Hidrometeorologi di Kecamatan Rumbia-Kelara, Kabupaten Jeneponto Asmita Ahmad; Meutia Farida; Nirmala Juita
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.42-54

Abstract

Soil texture is one of the keys to answering various soil susceptibility problems to hydrometeorological disasters in South Sulawesi. Some research results show a positive response related to the relationship between soil texture and hydrometeorological natural disasters. However, the spatial analysis of soil texture distribution in an area has not been widely associated with hydrometeorological disasters. This research aims to conduct spatial analysis related to the role of soil texture in hydrometeorological disasters (landslides and flash floods) with a case study in Kelara Watershed, Rumbia-Kelara District, Jeneponto Regency. In the topsoil and subsoil layers, samples were taken by purposive sampling in the Kelara watershed. Texture analysis was carried out using the hydrometer method, the distribution model of the soil texture fraction using the inverse distance weighting method, and the disaster risk assessment using the weighting method with field calculator. The dominant land use in the Kelara watershed is mixed dryland agriculture on a slope class of 25-45%. The dominance of soil texture in the Kelara watershed is the texture of silty clay loam to silty clay. The dominant clay fraction distribution in the upstream part of the Kelara watershed is 37.15-49.71%, so it has a reasonably high soil expansion power and can increase surface runoff. The distribution of silty fraction in the Kelara watershed area is evenly distributed in the upstream and central parts of the Kelara watershed area at 48.49-59.71%, causing the soil to be easily dispersed and triggering landslides-flashfloods. The level of susceptibility to landslide-flash floods in the Kelara watershed area in Jeneponto Regency has a very susceptible class of 63.21% of the total watershed area, which shows the high potential for landslide-flash floods. This potential requires mitigation measures to minimize disaster events and requires firm action from the local and central governments for the protection and utilization of upstream watershed areas in order to be sustainable.
Optimasi Rute Pengangkutan Sampah dengan Menggunakan Metode Nearest Neighbour (Studi Kasus: Kabupaten Manokwari, Papua Barat) Mochammad Chaerul; Michael Puturuhu; Ika Artika
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.55-68

Abstract

Seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah penduduk, timbulan sampah yang harus diangkut pun akan meningkat di Kabupaten Manokwari. Sistem pengangkutan existing yang belum optimal mengakibatkan sampah belum seluruhnya terangkut tepat waktu dan menumpuk di beberapa titik Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS). Kabupaten Manowkari dipilih karena baru 3 distrik dari total 4 distrik yang mendapatkan pelayanan pengangkutan sampah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengoptimasi rute pengangkutan sampah existing di Kabupaten Manokwari dengan menggunakan metode Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) sehingga mendapatkan rute tercepat. Dari hasil sampling, didapatkan bahwa rerata timbulan sampah di 3 (tiga) Distrik terlayani sebesar 0,334 kg/orang/hari. Dengan rute existing, pengangkutan sampah membutuhkan waktu 3.289 menit/hari untuk menyelesaikan seluruh pengangkutan dari 25 unit TPS ke TPA Masiepi yang berlokasi di Distrik Manokwari Selatan. Optimasi rute pengangkutan menghasilkan total waktu 3.038 menit/hari, yaitu 251 menit/hari lebih cepat dibandingkan kondisi existing. Jumlah truk pengangkutan sampah yang dibutuhkan pun lebih sedikit, yaitu 13 unit dibandingkan kondisi existing yang sebanyak 15 unit. Dari studi ini memperlihatkan bahwa optimasi rute pengangkutan sampah bukan hanya dapat menghemat waktu pengangkutan tetapi juga mengurangi kebutuhan truknya, sehingga dapat pula mengurangi kebutuhan biaya untuk pengelolaan sampah secara keseluruhan di Kabupaten Manokwari.
Policy in Community-Based Environmental Conservation and Protection: A Comparative Study Between Brazil and Indonesia Diah Fitri Ekarini; Raldi H. S. Koestoer
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.1.1-14

Abstract

Community-based environmental conservation and protection is one form of decentralization in the management of an area. Community-based initiatives are considered a sustainable collaborative alternative. The implementation of community-based initiatives can be found in various countries, such as the Voluntary Environmental Agents (VEA) in Amazon, Brazil and Social Forestry (SF) in Indonesia. This study aims to review the lessons learned from the CBC successful practice of VEA Program in Amazon, Brazil; determine whether these lessons can be adapted to enhance the positive impact of SF implementation in Indonesia, and; formulate relevant recommendations for SF implementation in Indonesia. A qualitative approach with descriptive-comparative method on references that are relevant to VEA and SF implementation was used in this study. There are several conditions that contribute to the successful VEA implementation: strengthening of local community initiatives, institutions, and capacities; formalization of community-based conservation schemes with supportive regulations; effective control system of the state; continuous support from external institutions, and; continuous and independent financing of activities. These conditions are relevant to be implemented in Indonesia. There is a fundamental difference between the implementation of VEA in Brazil and SF in Indonesia. Community-based initiatives in Brazil prioritized environmental sustainability to be able to “leverage” community’s economic and social sustainability in long term, while practices in Indonesia did not reflect this. This is illustrated by: lack of public awareness and concern for long-term environmental sustainability; negative impacts on the environment from SF implementation, and; vision of SF implementation which tends to be based on short-term targets.
Analisis Kualitas Fisik dan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat sebagai Aspek Penilaian Keadilan Lingkungan Daerah Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Putri Cempo, Desa Jatirejo Hafizh Asfari; Prabang Setyono; Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.199-212

Abstract

Environmental justice is the same situation for all generations, both now and in the future. Environmental justice is measured based on differences in environmental impacts perceived by the community and statistics. This study aims to analyze environmental justice based on the physical and socio-economic of the community near the Putri Cempo Landfill, Jatirejo. This research was conducted in July-December 2021 in Jatirejo Village. The data collection on physical conditions was taken by laboratory tests, while socio-economic conditions were taken based on interviews and questionnaires. The results on the physical condition of the water showed that pH and iron did not exceed the standard, but the total coliform Too Numerous To Count (TNTC) and COD were quite high, 10.2 mg/L. The results of the air quality test showed that the values of NO2 and O3 were in accordance with the quality standards, 0.27 and 4.26 g/Nm3, respectively. Soil quality is in normal condition. From a socio-economic, the last education average of Jatirejo Village residents is senior high school, 36.66%. The majority of residents work as entrepreneurs, 35%. The average income of the community is IDR 500,000 – IDR 2,000,000, and some have very low incomes and even have no income. The suggested concept of environmental justice includes character building and improving human resources quality through the Job Training Center, Micro Small Medium Enterprises, Posyandu, 12-year free education, improving infrastructure, and waste management system. The conclusion of this study is that the environmental justice of the community around the Putri Cempo Landfill is quite good.
A Review of Strategies for Resilience and Healthy Urban Living Environment under the Background of COVID-19 Pandemic Roosmayri Lovina Hermaputi; Hua Chen
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.126-150

Abstract

Since the COVID-19 pandemic strikes the global world, our cities are facing severe damage that affects all sectors of human life and their living environment, and it brings severe harm to humans physical and damaging impact on the urban economy and the operation of the urban system. With higher population density, dense space, and polluted urban areas as the main battlefield for pandemics and becoming the epidemic epicenter, a greater risk of virus transmission is more significant, especially person-to-person infection. A living environment is an essential place for people to devour and change nature and entails the physical attributes and the reconciliation of human exercise, which has essential roles in preventing and controlling pandemics. Thus, this study proposes pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment as the suitable future urban living environment concept. Reviewing available published literature related to resilient and healthy urban living environment studies during COVID-19 pandemic becomes the only method applied in this study. Starts by reviewing the concept of the healthy and resilient urban living environment, presenting the experience of Chinese cities facing the pandemic, and providing the urban living environment's potential strategies reflecting healthy and resilience comprehensively through evaluating recent ideas and trends. It aims to answer the research question to find the potential strategies to create pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment.
Implementasi Instrumen Zoning Regulation dalam Penanganan Lahan Kritis di DTA Kaskade Mahakam Luhur Bintang Taufan; Rahmat Aris Pratomo
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.151-165

Abstract

The rapid growth of critical land in the Mahakam Cascade catchment area has caused environmental damage and land degradation. There was an increase in this critical land during the last ten years in this area. It was recorded that about 15.54% of the critical land area increased from 2013 to 2018. The condition of land degradation continuously occurs due to increased land use complexity, which does not match the characteristics of the land. As a result, the carrying capacity of the land is getting worst. In responding to this condition, it is necessary to have a different instrument to handle these critical lands. This study aims to formulate directions for handling critical land in the Mahakam Cascade DTA based on the direction of critical land zoning. The first stage was to determine the zoning of critical land vulnerability levels to determine critical land zoning using the weighted overlay method. The following stage was to formulate directives on land management and use with zoning regulations using the Delphi analysis method for key stakeholders. The main findings show that six zoning classifications of critical land are divided into three protected and cultivated areas. From these findings, directions are then drawn up for critical handling of land with the concept of zoning regulation covering land use functions (permitted, limited permitted, conditionally permitted, and prohibited). The zoning regulation directive adjusts to the criticality level of the land and its use function as well as conservation and rehabilitation techniques, i.e., civil engineering approach and irrigation, vegetative, infiltration and drainage wells, which have different settings in each zoning criticality level of critical land.
Adaptasi Nelayan Pesisir Kabupaten Pacitan Akibat Perubahan Iklim Luthfi Alif Dinar Choirunnisa; Yunastiti Purwaningsih; Dwi Prasetyani
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.166-181

Abstract

The phenomenon of climate change is one of the events that affect coastal communities. But in life, there are always changes from several events at a time, namely climate change. With these changes, fishers must adapt to all the changes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the adaptation of coastal fishers in Pacitan Regency to climate change. This study uses the method of library research with the approach used by researchers namely the descriptive analysis approach. The results of the study indicate that adaptation activities due to climate change can be done with three aspects that must synergize for adaptation strategies and minimize the impact of climate change. Adaptation includes environmental adaptation, socio-economic adaptation, and institutional adaptation. Environmental adaptation by protecting coastal areas with mangroves. Socio-economic adaptation by minimizing risk (fisherman's application and insurance), social relations for assistance between fishermen and knowledge management, involvement in adaptation planning in the form of socialization, alternative skills of fishermen for entrepreneurship, and credit facilities to help fishermen's economy. Institutional adaptation by making regulations on climate change adaptation activities that continue to develop.

Page 17 of 25 | Total Record : 243

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