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Contact Name
Khairul Sani Usman
Contact Email
khairul.sani@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Phone
+6285352217814
Journal Mail Official
plano.madani@uin-alauddin.ac.id
Editorial Address
Ruang Redaksi Jurnal Plano Madani Gedung Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Jl. Yasin Limpo No 63 Samata Kabupaten Gowa
Location
Kab. gowa,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
ISSN : 2301878X     EISSN : 25412973     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/jpm
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota is a scientific journal in the Field of Regional and City Planning published by the Department of Regional and City Planning, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. The editorial team accepts scientific writings/articles and book reviews in the field of Regional and City Planning and Development or those with an emphasis on Spatial Planning. The encompassed fields include spatial planning, urban design, geographic information systems for regional and urban planning, Islamic spatial planning, transportation, coastal planning, environmental studies, socio-economic regional planning, rural planning, tourism planning, disaster management, urban landscape, and other relevant areas.
Articles 251 Documents
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPEMIMPINAN KGPAA MANGKUNAGORO IX DAN KGPAA MANGKUNAGORO X DALAM PENGUATAN CITY BRANDING KOTA SURAKARTA Fauzia, Vionna Ariella; Roychansyah, Muhammad Sani
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Solo the Spirit of Java is the city branding of Surakarta, which highlights its role as a cultural city. The implementation of Surakarta’s city branding cannot be separated from the involvement of several key actors, one of which is cultural institutions. Puro Mangkunegaran, as one of the iconic symbols of Javanese culture in Surakarta, plays a significant role in preserving and educating the public about Javanese culture. Various efforts have been made by Puro Mangkunegaran to innovate cultural preservation strategies in order to attract tourists and increase the number of tourist visits. This study is limited to the period from 2008 to 2024, starting from the official adoption of the city branding by the City of Surakarta. The research aims to identify the factors that influence the leadership of KGPAA Mangkunagoro IX and KGPAA Mangkunagoro X in strengthening the city branding of Surakarta. The research method applied is a case study with a holistic single-case design. The analysis reveals that several identified factors, when compared with existing propositions, indicate both similarities and new additions regarding the factors that influence the leadership of KGPAA Mangkunagoro IX and KGPAA Mangkunagoro X. There are both similarities and differences in the identified influencing factors during the leadership periods of KGPAA Mangkunagoro IX and KGPAA Mangkunagoro X.  
MONITORING PERKEMBANGAN URBAN HEAT ISLAND KAWASAN PERKOTAAN YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2013-2023 Ikhsan, Muhammad; Sunarharum, Tri Mulyani
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Cities function as centers of economic activity within a region and act as strong magnets for people who migrate and settle in urban areas, giving rise to the phenomenon of urbanization. Urbanization leads to an increase in the population of urban areas, including the Yogyakarta Urban Area. This process drives land-use changes and the expansion of built-up areas to accommodate housing needs and infrastructure development that supports population mobility. As a consequence of land-use changes and the growth of built-up areas, climate conditions are affected. The loss of vegetation, if not properly managed, results in rising temperatures known as the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. The purpose of this study is to identify the changes in Urban Heat Island in the Yogyakarta Urban Area from 2013 to 2023. The research method used is quantitative deductive, involving spatial, statistical, and descriptive analysis techniques. This study applies NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and LST (Land Surface Temperature) analysis, with the final output being the UHI index. The findings show a significant increase in the UHI index, particularly in the northern part of the Yogyakarta Urban Area. The subdistricts experiencing the highest increase in UHI include Godean, Gamping, Mlati, Ngaglik, Depok, and Ngemplak.
COPING STRATEGI BANJIR PADA AREA ANOMALI: KETIDAKSESUAIAN ANALISIS POTENSI DAN REALITAS DI SUB-DAS KEMANG Feby, ayu; Pramono, Retno Dwi
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Flood disaster risk is one of the major issues faced by many cities and is expected to intensify with ongoing urban climate change (World Bank, 2023; IPCC, 2014). Jakarta is among the cities experiencing such challenges. In Jakarta’s elite Kemang area, there is virtually no buffer between the river and residential zones. This is further exacerbated by the river's shrinkage—leaving only 20% of its original width—aggravating flood conditions. Poor land use management that deviates from spatial planning has led to land-use conversion, construction in water catchment areas, and increased population density. Coping strategies are essential in responding to this situation. This study reveals that communities living along the riverbanks do not remain passive in the face of flood risks. It identifies anomalous areas that demonstrate a discrepancy between flood potential analysis and actual flood occurrences. Within these anomalous areas, various typologies of coping strategies used by the communities to deal with flooding can be identified.
KONFIGURASI RUANG SIMBIOSIS PERMUKIMAN DI TEPIAN SUNGAI JENEBERANG, MAKASSAR Andi Annisa Amalia
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Coastal areas are areas of community settlement development that have culturally become part of their living space and livelihoods. Communities that depend on the sea and rivers for their livelihoods tend to choose to settle near or directly integrated with waters. The interconnection and interdependence between urban settlements and water bodies are consistently characterized by the configuration of symbiotic spaces, Symbiotic spaces are manifestations of the results of stimulation by the existence of interactions between spaces. The Jeneberang Riverbank Settlement of Tanjung Merdeka Village Makassar has an unplanned spatial configuration, resulting in the existence of indigenous people's residential areas that are separated from the regional space system. On the other hand, the transformation of the Tanjung Bunga and Centre Point of Indonesia areas as a global business area is an opportunity for coastal communities to utilize the Jeneberang riverbank area as a source of livelihood that leads to a blue economy. This phenomenon has implications for the formation of symbiotic space The research objective is to explore the symbiotic spatial configuration of settlements on the banks of the Jeneberang River in Makassar City. The research method used is a case study with a rationalistic qualitative paradigm approach. The results found that (1) Symbiotic space configuration is formed as a spatial interaction between elements of residential space and livelihood space forming an organic pattern; (2) Symbiotic space configuration forms a floating pattern on the river, radial pattern, cluster pattern, linear pattern, and follows the shape of the footprint of residential outdoor space; (3) Livelihood space as an element of activity support for the area as well as the edge of the riverbank; (4) Transformation of the river's role as a lake affects the spatial order, both in the estuary, riverbank and land area as well as the coexistence of coastal economic livelihood space bound to the waters.
KESESUAIAN PDRB SEKTOR PARIWISATA DENGAN TUJUAN PENATAAN RUANG KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT Rasman, Afifah
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

West Pesisir Regency is one of the areas with great potential for developing the tourism sector, including the marine tourism sector, especially beaches. West Pesisir Regency has a tourism sector that is quite promising to be developed, as evidenced by the large number of tourists visiting West Pesisir Regency, both local and foreign tourists, namely in 2017 there were 135,833 tourists, but in 2020 there were 50,730 tourists and in 2021 it decreased by 97% to 1,128 due to the COVID 19 pandemic. Spatial planning for West Pesisir Regency aims to realize West Pesisir Regency as a tourism destination based on agricultural and marine industries that pay attention to aspects of local wisdom and environmental sustainability. The West Pesisir Regency Government, based on its spatial planning objectives, is trying to pay more attention to tourism development because the tourism sector has an important role in shaping the size of the GRDP, namely distribution of 3.09% and the GRDP growth rate reaching 35.09 in 2019. However, after the pandemic COVID 19, the distribution of GRDP in the tourism sector became 2.76% and the growth rate of GRDP in the tourism sector decreased to -4.41 in 2021. Therefore, this research aims to determine the suitability of GRDP in the tourism sector with the spatial planning of West Pesisir Regency. This research was conducted in West Pesisir Regency using secondary data, namely GRDP data originating from the BPS- Statistics and document review. This research uses LQ, SS, and Klassen Typology analysis methods. The results of this research indicate that the GRDP of the tourism sector is following the spatial planning objectives of West Pesisir Regency because it is a base sector, progressive, superior, developed, and fast-growing sector. 
EXPLORING THE MACROCOSMIC PERSPECTIVE OF THE BAYAN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY IN BAYAN DISTRICT, NORTH LOMBOK Surur, Fadhil; Shiraishi, Hideo
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The Bayan customary community in North Lombok utilizes traditional knowledge systems, including awig-awig, to govern natural resources and sustain environmental harmony, grounded in concepts like Wetu Telu and shaped by Balinese culture. Despite the obstacles of industrialization, Indigenous and Local Knowledge (ILK) is essential for sustainable spatial planning, necessitating extensive research to bolster governmental initiatives. This study was executed in the Bayan sub-district of North Lombok, commencing with interviews of Pemangku Adat and Pembekel, subsequently followed by focus group discussions and participatory mapping. The investigation was performed using both spatial and non-spatial methods to elucidate the relationship between local knowledge and geographical characteristics. The Bayan customary people possess a concept of Indigenous Local Knowledge (ILK) that has been transmitted through generations to carefully manage their environment by delineating daya (mountain) and lauq (coastal) areas, overseen by perumbak, symbolizing harmony between the mountain and the sea. The connection between perumbak, daya, and lauq symbolizes the balance between a man and a woman, who collectively safeguard the source of life and defend their customary region from adverse external forces in the macrocosm.
PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BAHARI MANGROVE SEBAGAI UPAYA REGENERASI EKONOMI DI DESA BEDONO Andi Fakhirah Anastasia; Mussadun, Mussadun
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Urban regeneration aims to fulfill economic, environmental, and social needs. The economic aspect is a crucial part of this regeneration. Coastal areas such as Bedono Village have the potential for mangrove forest tourism, which includes the Pesona Mangrove Bedono Bangkit Tourism Track and the Moropand Mangrove Tourism Track. However, tidal flooding damages tourism infrastructure and can affect the local economy. This study aims to formulate a development strategy for marine mangrove ecotourism as an effort to regenerate the economy in Bedono Village affected by tidal flooding, using descriptive statistical and qualitative descriptive analyses. The results of the study revealed development strategies with an economic regeneration concept, including developing culinary tourism featuring local products, trekking routes, mangrove seedling planting, observation towers, and beach clean-up activities as attractions. Amenities development includes souvenir shops and public restrooms, while accessibility improvements involve building parking areas, road repairs, and boat docks. For information and promotion, the strategies include providing information on facilities and accommodations, organizing events, participating in tourism exhibitions, promoting through mass media and social media, creating tourism banners, establishing a tourism information center, and enhancing human resource quality through training in tour guiding, managing food stalls or kiosks, transportation management, and photography and videography. Long-term development includes adding new tourist attractions, elevating roads, expanding mangrove forests, implementing ecotourism development policies, and conducting monitoring and evaluation of facilities and ecotourism activities.
STRUKTUR SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BERMUKIM DI KAWASAN RAWAN BENCANA STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN BUMI WARAS KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Fathurrahman; Alvianti, Vivian; Saraswati, Zenia F; Ibad, Muhammad Zainal
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The continuous increase in the population of Bandar Lampung can lead to excessive land use. This trend results in residents choosing to live in suburban areas that are vulnerable to disasters and climate change. The social bonds among individuals in the study area may encourage them to remain or stay in areas prone to tidal flooding and tsunamis. This research employs social network analysis to identify the social structure of communities residing in disaster-prone coastal areas. There are 18 communities classified into 10 types of organizations. These communities have the potential to improve their living conditions rather than merely coping with increasing disasters year by year. The kelurahan (urban village) of Bumi Waras and Kelurahan have moderate centrality values ranging from 0.34 to 0.66. Key actors, such as Tarmizi, Anang Firmansyah, and Fitriani, with high centrality, play central or key roles. In facing the risks of tidal flooding and tsunamis, enhancing community resilience is crucial, which can be achieved through physical and social approaches with an active role of the government in strengthening social bonds, improving information flow, and involving influential local actors to build comprehensive disaster resilience.
PENGARUH KERAPATAN VEGETASI TERHADAP FENOMENA URBAN HEAT ISLAND DI KOTA SURABAYA Yovita Inggar Mawardi; Hidayati, Isti
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Since 2010, the Surabaya City Government has initiated efforts to increase and improve the amount of Green Open Space (GOS). However, the temperature in Surabaya City continues to rise each year, indicating the presence of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. This condition presents an interesting case to study, particularly regarding the role of green open spaces in mitigating UHI. Using a quantitative deductive approach through land surface temperature (LST) calculations, Moran’s I analysis, and spatial correlation, this study aims to examine the relationship between vegetation density (as a representation of green open space) and the UHI phenomenon in Surabaya City. The LST analysis results show a significant increase in UHI from 2013 to 2023 with a random spatial pattern. Furthermore, the Moran’s I and spatial correlation analyses reveal a negative but very weak correlation between UHI and vegetation density. This finding explains why the expansion of green open spaces has not yet been effective in reducing UHI in Surabaya City.
SISTEM SOSIAL PERMAKULTUR DALAM SKALA MAKRO Prasanti, Rahmadhita Widya; Setiawan, Bakti
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Permaculture is known as a grassroots movement that focuses on various aspects, such as the design of human settlements both in urban and rural areas, diversification of agricultural systems, while improving the environment. In the concept of permaculture, nature and humans are important aspects that are the main concerns. In its journey, permaculture has become part of social innovation because of its ability to answer social challenges that occur while providing community welfare. However, the practice of permaculture and literature related to permaculture that currently exist are only focused on the home scale, although permaculture aims to produce productive landscapes, there has not been much literature found on the permaculture systems on a macro scale, especially discussing how to apply the permaculture social systems on a macro scale. This study was conducted using a literature review method with an integrative review, discussing what precondition are needed in developing a permaculture social system on a macro scale, based on literature of permaculture and social innovation. Then the results of this study are, we propose three new precondition needed to develop and ensure the sustainability of the permaculture social systems on a macro scale.