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Ruang Redaksi Jurnal Plano Madani Gedung Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Jl. Yasin Limpo No 63 Samata Kabupaten Gowa
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Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 2301878X     EISSN : 25412973     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/jpm
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota is a scientific journal in the Field of Regional and City Planning published by the Department of Regional and City Planning, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. The editorial team accepts scientific writings/articles and book reviews in the field of Regional and City Planning and Development or those with an emphasis on Spatial Planning. The encompassed fields include spatial planning, urban design, geographic information systems for regional and urban planning, Islamic spatial planning, transportation, coastal planning, environmental studies, socio-economic regional planning, rural planning, tourism planning, disaster management, urban landscape, and other relevant areas.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 251 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN TEKNIK PEMBOBOTAN DALAM DOWNSCALING PDRB DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (GWR) Adik Amin Nashrudien; Pramono, Retno Widodo Dwi
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jpm.v13i2.48085

Abstract

Spatial planning and regional development, which are interrelated, require Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data that is spatially representative. The GRDP officially released by the government assumes that its value is distributed homogeneously across an administrative area, making it less representative. Therefore, a method is needed to provide spatial economic data that reflects the heterogeneity of economic activities within a region, allowing for sharper analysis and more targeted planning recommendations. Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) downscaling can be applied due to the diverse geographical characteristics of a region. GWR downscaling is sensitive in representing regional heterogeneity with smaller spatial units. In this study, GRDP downscaling was carried out to an estimated grid with a resolution of 500 m x 500 m. Several weighting technique approaches are available to produce the best GRDP estimated grid values. To test this, the study compares weighting techniques using different types of kernel functions combined with bandwidth types. The results of the study indicate that the Gaussian-Fixed weighting technique produces the best GRDP estimated grid values compared to other techniques.
URBAN FARMING: MEMBANGUN KESADARAN DAN KEMANDIRIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHASILKAN PANGAN LOKAL Hidayat, Wahyu; Yusuf Q, Muhammad; Lamane, Siti Aisa; MA, Andi Maharani; Gunadi, Ahmad
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

People in urban areas are affected by shifts in lifestyles, lifestyles and poor management of resources. One example is urban people spending money on daily needs by buying goods in the market. On the other hand, people do not tap into the potential that is around them. For example, they leave idle land, unproductive land, and idle yard land. One solution is to implement Urban Farming. Urban farming activities can provide many benefits as a way to meet household needs and increase family income if utilized properly. Yard land can help families get food, reduce household costs, and increase household income. Urban farming activities still face a number of challenges related to social, cultural, and economic problems. Among these challenges is the lack of awareness of intensive yard cultivation. The purpose of this service is to form a Peasant Women's Group (KWT) that is able to motivate the community to have the will to use idle land and yard land, to meet food needs and increase family income. Service activities were carried out in RW04 Area, Rampoang Village, Bara District, Palopo City. The results of this dedication are expected to gradually change consumptive behavior in a productive direction, which means more food for the family, less household expenses, and more money for the family.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED LOGISTIC REGRESSION ON POPULATION GROWTH RATE IN MAJALENGKA Lesta Safitri, Alifa; Iman, Aep Saeful
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This study investigates the factors that influence the population growth rate in Majalengka Regency using Geographical Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) approach. The data used includes the number of births (X1), the number of fertile age couples participating in family planning (X2), and the number of couples of childbearing age (X3) in each sub-district. Descriptive analysis showed significant variation in the variables used across Kecamatans. The simultaneous logistic regression test showed a significant effect of the three predictor variables on the overall population growth rate. However, the partial logistic regression test results showed that not all predictor variables had a significant influence individually in each Kecamatan. The logistic regression model proved to be feasible and suitable for making predictions based on observed data. The spatial heterogeneity test shows that there is heterogeneous variation in the population growth rate in each subdistrict. The best kernel weighting was selected using the Fixed Gaussian kernel function based on the lower AIC value. The results of GWLR modeling showed different effects of predictor variables on population growth rate in each subdistrict. Model evaluation shows that GWLR provides important information regarding the influence of predictor variables on population growth rate in Majalengka Regency. This study provides in-depth and contextual insights into the factors that influence population growth at the  local level, which can be the basis for decision-making in regional planning and development.
ANALISIS SISTEM PUSAT KEWILAYAHAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Verlina Agustine; Fuady, Shahnaz Nabila; Wijayanti, Goldie Melinda; Tanjung, Adinda Sekar; Rilansari, Valendya
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jpm.v14i1.45823

Abstract

Roads play an important role in achieving national development goals, particularly in ensuring equitable development across regions with potential for growth at both regional and national levels. Lampung Province serves as the gateway to Sumatra Island, connecting various other provinces on the island to Java. The province is actively developing its regional potential, especially in the agriculture and plantation sectors. A large portion of these promising sectors, particularly in agriculture and plantations, is concentrated in three regencies: Way Kanan, Tulang Bawang Barat, and North Lampung. To support the development plans of these highly potential regions, the Lampung Provincial Government plans to improve and upgrade road infrastructure in order to boost economic development. This study identifies the financial feasibility of improving and upgrading provincial road infrastructure in Way Kanan, Tulang Bawang Barat, and North Lampung Regencies by using spatial analysis and quantitative analysis of financial feasibility criteria, including calculations of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Profitability Index (PI), and Payback Period. Based on the analysis, the most feasible alternative road route for development is the Simpang Tulung Randu – Adijaya – Tajab – Sp. Soponyono – Serupa Indah – Negara Ratu – Kotabumi and Serupa Indah – Bumiharjo – Sp. Way Tuba section. Road 1 has the highest IRR at 7.92%, the highest NPV at IDR 614,905,153,799, the highest PI at 2.30, and the fastest Payback Period of 13 years, 9 months, and 11 days.
PERAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN IKAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEBERLANJUTAN EKONOMI LOKAL DESA (STUDI KASUS DESA MAJA, KECAMATAN KALIANDA) Hutama, Surya; Desta Lia; Rahman, Yudha; Saputri, Dessy Reza
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Fulfilling the lives of Indonesian people in coastal villages requires a direct active role from the community, government, community institutions and the private sector. One of the fishery processing industries which has great potential is in Maja Village with processed fishery products produced in the form of processed salted fish. Rural communities can play a direct role in solving problems according to regional conditions, and the government can provide assistance and management in realizing local economic sustainability. Sustainable development is access to the basic necessities of life to ensure that people can be economically, socially and politically active in their communities, so attention needs to be given to development and the provision of socio-economic facilities to stem the rate of rural-urban migration. Data collected from interviews, observations and documentation were then processed by identifying value chain activities in the salted fish processing industry in Maja Village and village economic sustainability competencies from each value chain in the salted fish processing industry. The identification results show that in marketing there is still collector intervention which reduces processor profits. For this reason, the sales chain through collectors needs to be stopped. In realizing local economic sustainability, several components that need to be improved are the quality of human resources in the fish processing community and the placement of the right people in each salted fish processing chain. Collaboration with partners who provide regular coaching to improve the quality and diversification of salted fish products. The final component is involving the entire fish processing community in every main and supporting actor in salted fish processing, so that they can work together with the same vision.
STRATEGI PENERAPAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENATAAN RUANG Wiryananda, Ngakan Gede Agung Khrisna
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The concept of local wisdom related to spatial planning has long been known to the public, but this concept is often ignored and hampered by various factors. So it is necessary to determine a strategy to apply the concept of local wisdom in spatial planning. This research uses a literature review method by conducting descriptive analysis. Local wisdom has the potential to prevent degradation and land conversion, become reference material in making Regional Regulations related to spatial planning, determining factors in spatial patterns and structures so that they remain distinctive, and supports compliance with Regional Regulations. On the other hand, spatial planning can provide protection for local wisdom so that it remains sustainable. The formulation of strategies that can be implemented so that local wisdom and spatial planning can be implemented well, namely in terms of spatial planning by involving the participation of indigenous communities, traditional leaders and religious leaders, conducting cross-disciplinary studies of local wisdom, and the existence of zoning or area regulations related to social culture. In terms of spatial utilization, this can be done by strengthening cooperation between Traditional Institutions/Traditional Villages with Regional Governments, establishing communication forums and information centers specifically for spatial utilization. The aspect of controlling spatial utilization is by synergizing customary security with the Regional Government and using a customary control system that does not conflict with formal rules.
PEMODELAN GUNA LAHAN PERKOTAAN BERDASARKAN DATA POI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERENCANAAN PARTISIPATIF Mayastuti, Tiani; Pramono, Retno Widodo Dwi
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Urban spatial planning involves the design process of cities, including spatial patterns and land use distribution. Through land use arrangement, the functions assigned to physical spaces determine the intensity of urban development. Urban areas typically host economic, social, or cultural activities. Therefore, land use mapping is commonly carried out through field surveys to supplement information about the activities occurring on land cover. This study proposes a model to identify land use by utilizing data derived from community participation. Using Point of Interest (POI) data, information is obtained regarding the spatial distribution of existing activities. The objective of this research is to develop a model that identifies urban land use based on the POIs representing ongoing activities in urban space. The model is constructed by filtering and counting the number of POIs within each urban block. The results show that the proposed model can effectively map urban land use based on community preferences. Thus, this study offers a new approach to land use modeling to support participatory planning.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENTANNYA PERMUKIMAN DESA MENJADI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH, KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Abas, Amir; Fosterharoldas Swasto, Deva
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

At first, slum settlements were often identified with urban areas, but as time progresses, this phenomenon also begins to spread to rural areas. On the other hand, rural settlement areas are characterized by dominant activities in the agricultural sector, involving the management of natural resources such as land and water. Based on the results of qualitative research with a deductive approach that mentions the factors causing the vulnerability of slum settlements in the Settlement Area of the Village, located in the Bone Bolango Regency, it can be concluded that there are two groups of factors that affect these conditions: physical factors and non-physical factors. Physical factors including waste disposal, environmental roads, drainage, uninhabitable building conditions, and environmental health problems such as dengue fever play a crucial role in creating the vulnerability of slum settlements. Poor infrastructure conditions and lack of attention to sanitation make these settlements vulnerable to various environmental and health problems. Meanwhile, non-physical factors, including the perceptions of the government and society as well as the social and cultural factors of the community, also have significant influence. Inadequate perceptions of the government and society regarding the importance of improving infrastructure and sanitation, as well as social and cultural factors influencing decisions on the development and management of settlements, also contribute to the vulnerability of slum settlements.
PENILAIAN LIVABILITY RUMAH KHUSUS KOTA MAGELANG Fadia Pratista Adiratna Dewi; Swasto, Deva Fosterharoldas
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Home is a physiological/basic need for humans that must be fulfilled, and there is a relationship between the economic and social needs of residents through stimulus, identity, and security so that it becomes a part of development in urban areas. The comprehensive and systematic particular house building infrastructure that the Magelang City Government has built has so far been assessed through Post Occupancy Evaluation but has not been evaluated in terms of the impact on the quality of life of the residents as well as the social and economic impact so that unique houses are seen as not only accessible to MBR but comfortable as a place to live. Live in a home that is suitable to live in, relaxed, and safe (livable). The Wates Special House and the Kedungsari Special House were initially intended for carrying laborers and hawkers. Still, they were shifted to MBR people in Magelang City who were already married but did not yet own a house. The research objective is to assess the livability condition of the Wates Special House and the Kedungsari Special House. The deductive method with mixed analysis is used in research where qualitative data is the primary analytical tool, supported by quantitative data and descriptive study. Qualitative data was collected using a purposive sampling technique with 48 respondents who were residents of the Wates Special House and 23 who were residents of the Kedungsari Special House as residents of the particular house. The quantitative data collection method uses convenience sampling techniques through a 1-4 Likert scale questionnaire. Fifty-five criteria influence the assessment of the livability of unique houses, which are divided into seven aspects, including the physical unit of unique houses; exceptional home safety and security; reach of public facilities around the particular house; exceptional in-house amenities; particular home social; specialty home economics; as well as the quality of services provided by the UPT for unique houses/flats in Magelang City. The assessment results, according to residents' perceptions, show that all criteria have a negative gap value with a value ranging between -0.02817 to -0.85915, meaning that the condition of the Wates Special House and Kedungsari Special House has not met the residents' expectations based on the gap value, the condition of the Wates Special House and Kedungsari Special House including into the medium category with an average gap value of -0.23
PENGARUH NILAI KEPERCAYAAN MONIBI SEBAGAI PEMBENTUK STRUKTUR DASAR TATA RUANG PUSAT PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA KOTAMOBAGU Ointu, Afni; Sudaryono2, Sudaryono
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This research explains that a belief that lives and is believed by the community can be the basic structure of the spatial formation of a settlement center. As one of the cities in North Sulawesi Province, Kotamobagu City is synonymous with the history and culture of the Bolaang Mongondow tribe. The attachment to the Bolaang Mongondow culture can also be seen from the community's unique settlement tradition because it has uniformity and consistency of space for government functions, schools, mosques and fields in one area located in settlement centers. This can be found in 16 villages and sub-districts in Kotamobagu City. This unique phenomenon was investigated more deeply using the inductive-qualitative-phenomenological method, which found that the monibi belief value is the basis for forming the basic spatial structure of the settlement center with a classification consisting of spiritual space and open space. The simultaneous relationship between spiritual space and open space centered in the same landscape gives birth to a settlement center at the central point of the settlement space. The basic spatial structure formed through the monibi belief value has crossed the passage of time with different actors but its spatial manifestation can still be maintained today not only at the micro scale of the settlement center but also can be identified at the macro scale, namely the city service center of Kotamobagu.

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