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AGRIMOR
Published by Universitas Timor
ISSN : 25021710     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRIMOR is a open access journal. All article published trough peer review process. It’s published four times a year, in January, April, July and October. Each time published at least five articles. International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) of AGRIMOR is 2502-1710.
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Articles 199 Documents
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Analisis Nilai Tambah pada Usaha Se’i Sapi di Kota Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Fransiskus Yulius Dhewa Kadju; Budi Hartono; Bambang Ali Nugroho
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 3 (2021): AGRIMOR - July 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i3.1360

Abstract

The high added value of beef agro-industry has increased competition among business actors, both for marketing processed products and for obtaining raw materials. The calculation of the added value of marketing se'i cow meat in Kupang City is the main objective of this research. The research was carried out during June - July 2019. The survey method was the method used during this research. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique with five examples of MSME respondents. The results of calculations using the Hayami Method obtained an added value of Rp. 18,804.73 for each se'i product sold.
Struktur Pasar Komoditas Kentang Asal Batu di Malang Raya Rahayu Relawati; Gumoyo Mumpuni Ningsih
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 3 (2021): AGRIMOR - July 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i3.1376

Abstract

Potato production in Batu City, East Java has increased but is not balance with the price stability received by farmers, due to market competition. This study purposed to analyze the structure of potato commodity market from Batu in Malang Raya (area includes Kota Malang, Kabupaten Malang, and Kota Batu). The sampling methods used were purposive sampling for determining potato farmers, and snowball sampling to determine traders along the marketing channel to follow the commodity flow of potato. The analysis of market structure includes market share, Concentration Ratio (CR4), and Herfindahl Hirchman Index. The results show that the market structure of potato commodities from Batu in Malang Raya is oligopoly market, which was identified from the market share, concentration ratio (CR) and Herfindahl Hirschman Index. The oligopoly market is known because the obtained CR4 value is between 20% - 80% and the value of IHH > 0.1. In this market structure farmers have a low bargaining position, whose position is as price taker. The recommendation given to increase the bargaining position of farmers is to shorten the marketing channels, for example by guiding farmers to do online marketing, so that they can have direct access to the end consumer. Further research needs to be done is analyzing the complete market structure of potato by using structure-conduct-performance approach and analysis of potato digital marketing.
Analisis Efisiensi Saluran Pemasaran Jambu Mete di Desa Rakadua, Kecamatan Poleang Barat, Bombana Nurfadila Nurfadila; Campina Illa Prihantini; Erni Erni; Samaria Samaria; Erwin Erwin
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 3 (2021): AGRIMOR - July 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i3.1406

Abstract

The main problem in this study is that the cashews sold by farmers are still in the form of logs and not in processed form (processed cashew kernels). The purpose of this study was to analyze the trading system and marketing margins of cashew in Rakadua Village, Bombana Regency. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach which aims to provide an overview of the research problem. Based on the results of the study, the trade system used by cashew farmers in Rakadua Village, Poleang Barat District, Bombana Regency has used these four trading channels. Marketing channel I is the simplest trading system pattern, while marketing channel II, III, and IV are the most complex channels, namely by passing the most intermediaries. The results of this study may become the basis in the process of formulating policies issued by the government in order to improve the quality of cashews, especially for farmers.
Pemberdayaan Wanita Tani dalam Penerapan Low External Input and Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) untuk Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kecamatan Cibeureum Sri Lestari; Muhammad Tassim Billah; Dedy Kusnadi
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 3 (2021): AGRIMOR - July 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i3.1422

Abstract

Empowerment of women farmers is one of the keys to success that affects the economic pace of farming families. Through the aim of the sustainable food house movement in synergy with the application of the LEISA concept, it is possible to optimize local resources and combine various components in an environmentally friendly farming system. Facts on the ground state that 33.5% of women farmers do not understand the importance of using inputs from within. This study was conducted to describe the empowerment of women farmers and to analyze the factors that influence the empowerment of women farmers as well as to develop strategies to improve the empowerment of women farmers in the application of LEISA for sustainable food houses. Data collection was carried out from April to June 2021. The research sample amounted to 53 people spread over 3 selected Kelurahan. The data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The conclusion of the study shows that the empowerment of women farmers assessed based on knowledge, attitudes and skills is in the moderate category, while the derivative effect of the dependent variable is influenced by the characteristics of women farmers, biophysical aspects, support for extension services and external factors which mean that women farmers need to be guided and directed synergy as a goal in achieving increased knowledge, attitudes and skills in supporting the implementation of LEISA for sustainable food houses. Strategies to increase women's empowerment in implementing LEISA for sustainable food houses can be done through 1) women's ability to make decisions, 2) use local resources, 3) increase support for extension services, and 4) provide relevant information sources and local government support. in achieving environmentally friendly sustainabl agriculture.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Garam di Desa Oesena Kecamatan Miomafo Timur Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Umbu Joka; Simon Juan Kune
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1393

Abstract

This research aims to study: general description and factors that determine salt business income In Oesena Village, Miomafo Timur District, North Central Timor Regency,. In Oesena Village, East Miomafo District, North Central Timor Regency, this research was conducted. The population and samples in this analysis were obtained using saturated sampling techniques. The overall population in this sample was 20 people who worked on salt in the Oesena Village. Through measuring the sample size using the saturated sample method, all members of the population are sampled. Thus, from the explanation above, all participants of the population are observed, that would be 20 people. The results showed that the salt processing process carried out in Oesena Village was divided into three stages: the filtering stage of raw material (seed salt), the cooking stage and the filtration stage of the ripe salt. Salt marketing takes place where consumers take salt at each farmer's house at a fixed sale price. The total expense incurred by the salt farmers in Oesena Village in 2020 for the salt industry is IDR 497,057,090, while the total revenue is IDR 813,000,000. Total Salt Business Income is the result of a reduction in total sales with a total cost, so that the total Salt Business Income in Oesena Village in 2020 is IDR 315,942,910. On the basis of the capital factor t-test, the volume of production has a significant effect on income with a significant value of 0,00 <0,05 with a confidence level of 5%.
Manajemen Pakan dan Analisis Profitabilitas Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong Rakyat di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kabupaten Langkat Ruth Dameria Haloho; Elvany Tarigan
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1396

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the feed management and profitability of smallholder beef cattle farming. The study was conducted in Langkat Regency with a total of 80 respondents from smallholder beef cattle business. The method of the study is a survey. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative. Data were analyzed using income analysis, profitability and One Sample T-Test using SPSS. The results showed that the management of feed, namely the feed provided only consisted of forage, feeding was given in the morning and evening and the way of feeding was the Kreman method. Based on the results of calculations during the covid 19 pandemic, the total of revenue were Rp. 16,122,500; production cost of Rp. 12,389,581. The amount of income is Rp. 3,732,919. Profitability value of 23.15% is greater than BRI Bank deposits of 4%, so the beef cattle business is declared profitable and feasible to be developed.
Rantai Pasok Usaha Penggilingan Padi Studi Kasus : Ud. Putra Tunggal Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Yuli Purbaningsih; Bahari Bahari; Sitti Aida Adha Taridala; Idrus Salam
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1421

Abstract

This study aims to identify and describe the supply chain system in the rice milling business. This study is an explanatory research. The case study was conducted at UD. Only Son in East Kolaka. The results of this study are, the supply chain system in the rice milling business consists of 2 groups, namely the raw material supply channel (grain) and the product distribution channel (rice). The channel for supplying raw materials (grain) is dominated by the Farmer - Grain Collector - Company channel which has a 50% share of the total annual purchase volume. Meanwhile, the product distribution channel (rice) is dominated by the Company - Wholesaler channel which has a 55% share of the total annual sales volume. The complexity of the supply chain creates the possibility of potential financial risks. Most of the supply chain in terms of volume and percentage (>50%) is traversed by products, namely from farmers, grain traders, UD Putra Tunggal, and wholesalers.
Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Bima-Provinsi NTB Menggunakan Fungsi Froduksi Stochastic Frontier Cobb-Douglas Muhammad Nursan; Nurtaji Wathoni
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1439

Abstract

Bima Regency is the center for the development and production of the largest shallot commodity in NTB Province. However, the productivity of shallots in Bima Regency still needs to be increased in order to achieve maximum production. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence shallot farming and to analyze the technical efficiency of farmers in conducting shallot farming. Bima Regency is the research area determined by purposive sampling because it is the center of shallot development in NTB Province. The research data was taken by conducting interviews with 35 respondents who were determined by proportional sampling. Then the data obtained were analyzed using the Cobb Douglas Stochastic Frontier production function approach using the Frontier 4.1 software program. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the production factor of the number of seeds, urea fertilizer and labor had a significant effect on the production of shallots at the alpha level of 5 percent while pesticides and KCL fertilizers had a significant effect on the production of shallots at the alpha level of 15 percent. The level of technical efficiency of onion farming in Bima Regency is classified as efficient because it has a value of 0.9569. Farmers can still improve efficiency in onion farming by optimizing the use of superior seeds, labor, balanced fertilizer application, and increasing farmers' skills in adopting innovation and using onion cultivation technology.
Tingkat Efisiensi Pada Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Noelbaki, Kabupaten Kupang, NTT Johanna Suek; Yosefa Bernadina Nitit Ritan; Sondang Pudjiastuti
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1450

Abstract

Efficiency can be achieved by minimizing the resources needed to produce a particular output, or maximizing the output generated from a particular resource. Efficient use of resources can increase productivity. How efficient is the use of resources in rice paddy farming, invested through studies aimed to estimate production factors that affect rice farming and to measure its efficiency. The research was conducted in Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency. Determination of the population used purposive sampling method, in which with the consideration of farmers who own rice fields. Sample is chosen as random sampling as much as 60 famers from the population. Data is analyzed with Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontier production function, and Cobb-Douglas Stochastic Frontier cost function to obtain economic efficiency value. Allocative efficiency is estimated from rasio between technical efficiency and economic efficiency. The results showed that the factors of land area production, seeds, fertilizers, labor have a significant effect on rice. The use of input factors in rice paddy farming can be said to be quite efficient technically and economically with an average value of 0.81±0,11 and 0.84±0,15, respectively. While the allocative efficiency is very efficient with an average value of 0.99±0,21.
Adopsi Inovasi Penggunaan Benih Varietas Unggul Baru (VUB) pada Budidaya Padi Sawah (Oryza Sativa L.) di Kecamatan Cisaat Syahidul Alimudin; Nawangwulan Widyastuti; Dwiwanti Sulistyowati
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1456

Abstract

Population growth continues to increase every year with a percentage increase of 1.19% per year in the 2016-2020 period. This is not in line with the availability of land in Indonesia which continues to decline. One of the efforts that can support the acceleration of increasing rice production is to use new high-yielding varieties (VUB) which have high yields, are resistant to major pests and diseases, or are tolerant to the local environment, and have special characteristics. This study was conducted to determine the level of adoption of the use of new superior varieties seeds in lowland rice cultivation, what factors affect the adoption rate, as well as to develop strategies for implementing the adoption of new superior varieties seeds in lowland rice cultivation. The method used is a descriptive method and multiple linear regression. Respondents were taken as many as 67 people who were determined intentionally (purposive sampling), namely farmers who became members of farmer groups and carried out rice cultivation business. The results showed that the adoption rate was included in the low category with a percentage of 81%. Factors that have a significant effect with a significant value of Conformity 0.026, Complexity 0.000, and Strictness 0.019. The strategy used in this research is to increase the adoption of innovation in the use of superior varieties of seeds, namely by conducting counseling to farmers by referring to the most critical and influential indicator, namely the suitability indicator.

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