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AGRIMOR
Published by Universitas Timor
ISSN : 25021710     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRIMOR is a open access journal. All article published trough peer review process. It’s published four times a year, in January, April, July and October. Each time published at least five articles. International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) of AGRIMOR is 2502-1710.
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Articles 199 Documents
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Analisis Pendapatan dan Margin Pemasaran Dalam Saluran Distribusi Beras Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Aksal Mursalat; Bahtiar Herman; Reza Asra; Nining Triani Thamrin
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 2 (2022): AGRIMOR - April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i2.1684

Abstract

Sidenreng Rappang Regency is one of the providers of rice in South Sulawesi Province and makes it the main commodity. The problems faced by farmers in distributing their crops include farmers who are always in a position that does not benefit from the market mechanism. In addition, the selling price of grain is very low while the costs incurred by farmers have not been able to cover the production costs which of course will have an impact on the welfare of farmers and a decrease in the amount of rice production. The purpose of the study was to determine the model of the implementation of the rice distribution channel and to find out how much the income level and marketing margin of rice in Sidenreng Rappang Regency were. Informants who fit the research needs are 20 respondents who are rice farmers with an area of 1 ha and marketing institutions involved in distributing rice to the hands of final consumers. Some of the marketing agencies involved are 2 collectors, 1 rice miller, 1 wholesaler, and 1 retailer. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method to determine rice's distribution channel while quantitative analysis analyzes the income and marketing margins of rice in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The results showed that implementing the rice distribution channel system in Sidenreng Rappang Regency started with farmers, collectors, and rice milling companies and then distributed to two business actors, namely large companies and retailers to the last level to consumers. The average income earned by rice farmers per planting season with a land area of 1 ha is Rp. 23,745,000. The marketing margin obtained by each distribution agency is high for wholesalers to consumers of Rp. 7,750/kg, then the margin for retailers to consumers is Rp. 7,400/kg, followed by milling margins to retailers and wholesalers with values of Rp. 3,700/kg and Rp. 3,400/kg.
Motivasi Peternak dalam Budidaya Sapi Potong Madura di Desa Dempo Barat Kecamatan Pasean Kabupaten Pamekasan Ira Khanitaturrahmah; Amanatuz Zuhriyah; Mardiyah Hayati
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 4 (2022): AGRIMOR - October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i4.1743

Abstract

Dempo Barat Village is one of the villages in the Pamekasan Regency, which is a native Madura cattle development area with sonok, frequent, and beef cattle. Breeders typically use the money they save from Madura beef cattle maintenance to cover living expenses, school expenditures, or start-up costs. A study was undertaken to analyze the motivation of beef cattle farmers in West Dempo Village with the goal of determining the degree of farmer motivation and the factors that influence farmer motivation in order to increase the Madura beef cattle farming industry in West Dempo Village. The method utilized in this study was descriptive quantitative, with multiple linear regression analysis used to analyze the degree of motivation of farmers and the factors that influence their motivation. According to the findings of this survey, the majority of farmers' motivation levels are moderate, with a percentage of 83.7 percent. The social environment of farmers has a major impact on their motivation, although other characteristics such as age, education, experience, and the number of cows have no impact on their motivation.
Pola Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Petani Padi di Desa Ketawang Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Nganjuk Dwi Indah Febriyani; Sri Widayanti; Hamidah Hendrarini; Nisa Hafi Idhoh Fitriana
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1747

Abstract

Rural is an area dominated by economic activities in agriculture. Ketawang Village is one of the rural areas in Gondang District where most of the residents work as farmers. Farming households have several challenges in trying to meet the consumption needs of their households. Various kinds of household expenditure or consumption needs that need to be allocated both for food consumption and non-food, savings and also household investment together will influence each other according to which priorities must be met first. The objectives of this study are 1) Describing the household characteristics of rice farmers, 2) Analyzing the consumption patterns of rice farmers' ladders in Ketawang Village. Primary data was obtained from interviews of 57 rice farmers who have characteristics, namely farmers who own and cultivate land. The number of samples is determined by 10% of the total population. Data processing and analysis methods with descriptive analysis with tabulation methods and multiple linier regression analysis. The result of this study is that the household consumption of rice farmers in Ketawang Village Gondang District Nganjuk Regency is dominated by expenditure on non-food consumption. Food expenditure was generated at 31.61% and expenditure, consumption, for non-food was 68.39%. This means that almost most rice farmers use their income for non-food consumption.
Potensi dan Kelayakan Ekonomi Budidaya Kacang Tanah Pada Sawah Tadah Hujan Di Desa Raddae Kabupaten Wajo Syamsuri Syamsuri; Hasria Alang
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1757

Abstract

Peanut cultivation by the people of Raddae Village is carried out after the rice harvest, which is the end of the rainy season. This is done in order to maximize the use of rice fields during the rainy season, before the dry season which is also a period of famine. People in the area practice peanut cultivation, but do not know whether the business is profitable or not. People cultivate peanuts to maximize rice fields when the rainy season arrives. The purpose of the research was to analyze economic potential and business feasibility in Raddae Village, Wajo regency. The sampling technique was carried out by simple random sampling so that 15 samples were obtained. The Economic potential analysis is carried out using the income formula, namely TR-TC, while the business feasibility analysis is calculated using the R/C ratio, BEP, PP, and ROI. The results showed that peanut cultivation in this location has economic potential because it can meet all needs during the farming process, while the results of the feasibility analysis also show that the cultivation is feasible or continued.
Pengaruh Bantuan Pemerintah terhadap Efisiensi Teknis Pertanian Padi di Provinsi Jawa Timur Rachman Hakim; Gazali Gazali
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1762

Abstract

The productivity of rice plants has decreased over the last few years in East Java Province. This needs attention because rice is a staple food. This study aims to measure the efficiency of rice farming in East Java and to determine the effect of access to credit, education, agricultural extension, farmer group membership, age, and government assistance on rice farming efficiency. The data source comes from the Agricultural Survey published by the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province. Rice farmer households used in this study were 8603 samples. The research method uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to measure the technical efficiency of rice farming and tobit regression (two limit tobit) to determine the factors that affect the technical efficiency of rice farming. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the technical efficiency of rice farming in East Java was very low, at 0.267. Meanwhile, the results of the two limit tobit estimation show that the technical efficiency of rice farming in East Java is significantly influenced by the variables of education, age, counseling, and government assistance. The variables of farmer group membership and credit have no significant effect.
Modal Sosial Model Komunikasi Partisipatif Sebagai Modal Sosial dalam Pembangunan Pedesaan (Studi Kasus Desa Noeltoko, Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat, Kabupaten TTU) Ody Wolfrit Matoneng; Marsianus Falo
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1765

Abstract

The concept of rural development is essentially based on communication and participation to achieve a consensus. Rural development is based on rural communities who are willing to be empowered through the order of social capital values. Noeltoko Village is known as a village which has local values and historical values that are maintained in TTU Regency. However, with the development of the times, the social activities that have become traditions and cultures have slowly begun to fade. The problem faced by the people of Noeltoko Village is the decline in social capital including social trusts, social norms, and social networks, which are decreasing caused by the decline in participatory communication traditions. Convergent or centralized communication as the basis of research aimed to improve the tradition of participatory communication into social capital from the empowerment of the people of Noeltoko Village. This research was expected to generate a participatory communication model through the convergence of communication that is able to influence social capital in Noeltoko Village. The research was designed into mix methods research. The purposive technique was used in determining the location. The determination of population and samples using the rule of thumb technique where a sample of less than 1,000 is required to sample a minimum of 30% of the total population, namely 42 samples obtained by 30% of the 164 heads of families. The data collection method consisted of primary data obtained from samples and secondary data obtained from complementary sources such as literature reviews. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis as well as inferential statistical analysis using path analysis through Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results of this study showed that social capital will increase if it was conditioned by the empowerment of convergent communication through indicators of dialogue level, level of interaction, and level of participation.
Penentuan Alternatif Strategi Pengembangan Sopi Lokal Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (Studi Kasus Desa Letmafo Timur) Yohanes Pebrian Vianney Mambur; Lambertus Nesi Bria
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 4 (2022): AGRIMOR - October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i4.1768

Abstract

Sopi Timor is known as a symbol of intimacy, togetherness, and kinship. In addition, sopi is also known as the civilization of the people of West Timor in social reality and as a household business that was carried out approximately 300 years ago. The purpose of this research is to find out alternative strategies for developing local sopi. The method of analysis in this study is the SWOT matrix. The results showed that local sopi is in quadrant I, which means attacking by promoting local sopi on a large scale because the products produced are very good and consumers like them. This research also contains 9 alternative strategies with 4 priority strategies for local sopi development, namely: 1) utilizing the availability of raw materials and business experience to answer market demand; 2) the ease of selling their products by utilizing a supportive location and supporting government policies; 3) utilize existing manpower and technology to capture market opportunities; 4) retaining customers by taking advantage of innovations and the ease of selling their products can patent local sopi products produced by producers.
Evaluasi Dampak Program Intervensi di Sektor Pertanian Muhammad Ibnu
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1775

Abstract

Interventions in the agricultural sector need to be evaluated whether they are really successful and have the expected impact on beneficiaries, such as farmers. However, the definition of impact evaluation has varied considerably in the last two decades. Some empirical studies are also still biased in evaluating the impact, and this is related to the method used. This research has three objectives. First, to review the definition of impact evaluation according to the literature. Second, to identify sources of bias in impact evaluation studies. Third, to review empirical studies on impact evaluation, which have different results, especially from the methodology used. Empirical studies that serve as 'cases' in the agricultural sector are studies on the impact of coffee standards and certification. Thus, this research method is a theoretical literature review supported by empirical research results. The literature review reveals that one of the most common definitions of impact evaluation is that evaluation relates to counterfactual, which is a comparison between what actually happened and what would have happened in the absence of the intervention. Inappropriately designed counterfactuals are a major source of bias in impact evaluation, in addition to validity threats. Based on a review of empirical studies on the impact of coffee standards and certification, it is concluded that some studies have more reliable results than others. Studies with more reliable results use reliable counterfactuals, so as to minimize impact evaluation bias through an ‘apple-to-apple’ comparison between the intervention group and the control group.
Analisis Kepuasan Petani Dalam Pemanfaatan Limbah Panen Sayuran Didesa Lingga Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Karo Ruth Dameria Haloho; Chaula Lutfia Saragih; Fauzul Azhimah
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 4 (2022): AGRIMOR - October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i4.1799

Abstract

Karo Regency is the largest horticultural production center in North Sumatra. In conducting outreach activities about the socialization of vegetable waste processing on agricultural land in Lingga Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, it is hoped that the extension workers can measure farmer satisfaction. This study aims to assess the level of farmer satisfaction with the socialization of vegetable waste processing on agricultural land. The analytical method used is the Job Description Index (JDI) job satisfaction analysis method by taking the entire population of the Arihta Ersada farmer group as many as 27 people. For farmer characteristics, multiple linear regression tests were carried out using the SPSS application. This study shows a very good assessment for each indicator set. The JDI indicator of this study was simultaneously very good as much as 43.8%, with a good rating of 34%, a poor satisfaction level of 12.3% and very bad 9.9%. While the partial of each indicator shows that this socialization is considered very good at 40.7%, the results of composting are 51.9%, income opportunities are 40.7%, the quality of socializers is 77.8%, farmer partners are 40.7%, and the condition of vegetable waste is 11.1%. The conclusion of this study shows that most of the farmers are very satisfied with the socialization of agricultural waste processing. Processing of agricultural waste is needed for fertilizer substitution, which has been a large cost opportunity and in the end is able to become a form of implementing organic agriculture.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Aset Lahan Pertanian Organisasi Muhammadiyah Cabang Rappang Reza Asra; Muhammad Bibin; Aksal Mursalat; M Irwan
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 4 (2022): AGRIMOR - October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i4.1857

Abstract

Muhammadiyah Association has attempted to collect data on land assets owned and controlled with the aim of managing and using land assets effectively, which is oriented towards the development of the welfare of the people. This study aims to determine the distribution of land assets with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach and to analyze the optimal form of utilization of land assets of the Muhammadiyah Regional Board (PDM) Rappang Branch. This research begins by making a reference map to identify the distribution of land assets using the Visual On-Screen Digitizing method. Next is the hierarchical analysis process (AHP) to determine alternative forms of optimal land use. The total land assets owned by PDM Rappang Branch are 171,931.39 m2. Most of the land assets owned are in Rijang Panua village at 67.85%. The alternative priority offered in optimizing land assets of the Rappang branch of PDM is agricultural activities (34.98%). The second alternative is to cooperate with other parties (33.81%). The third alternative is to build a green area (17.68%), and the last alternative is to build public facilities (13.52%).

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