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Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)

jpkm
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 24609447 EISSN : 25415883 DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm

Core Subject : Science,

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement), with registered number ISSN 2460-9447 (print), ISSN 2541-5883 (online) is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Directorate of Community Services Universitas Gadjah Mada. It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March" : 10 Documents clear

Empowerment Programs among Local Inhabitants at Rabak Residence in Indonesia Roikhan Mochamad Aziz
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Community service in Rabak Village, Bogor, Indonesia, was done for 30 days, involving 16 students from 7 faculties with an additional 1 lecturer as a supervisor. Activities were conducted from August until September 2017. The approach used the methodology of Hahslm with the ontology of Islam, comprehensiveness in epistemology, and axiology of balancing. This guidance method utilized the straight path theory that combines the three main factors, internal, external, and reflexivities such as academicians, regulators, and ulama. For the planning and implementation, the research had objectives to map community potential, increase people capacity and transfer education. There were problems with local culture and obstacles encountered such as lack of time, sort of consolidating and coordinating with various parties in internal group members and supervisors, external parties such as sponsors, as well as the reflexivity of ulama and religious leaders. From the results of the activities, there were several successes: increasing community participation in development programs in villages, increasing motivation to learners in elementary and junior high school to continue education to higher levels, and to educate public knowledge about Islamic universities, to increase public awareness of the importance of marriage books, and increase physical building or development rehabilitation of water reservoirs, and reading parks.

Policy Advocacy Training for Women Victims of Violence in Maros Regency Muh Tang Abdullah; Andi Ahmad Yani; Atta Irene Allorante; Amril Hans
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Cases of violence against women in Maros Regency are quite high. For example, in 2016, according to Department of Women Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3A) data, there were 68 cases and 21 police data cases. Likewise, divorce data in the Religious Courts are more caused by domestic violence. Of course, this social problem must be immediately addressed through local government policies. However, in fact, no policy specifically regulates the handling of this problem. Therefore, community service in the form of policy advocacy training for village women victims of violence needs to be carried out. This advocacy training was attended by 25 participants from various villages. Participants were provided with policy advocacy materials covering (1) government policies and programs on the protection of women; (2) the concept and practice of policy advocacy; (3) issues of violence and protection of women; (4) technical public speaking and lobby strategy, and (5) public opinion and press release materials. The results of the training evaluation resulted in an increase in knowledge and skills for participants after following the entire set of materials provided. Recommendations for activities are suggested to immediately take more concrete action in the form of policy advocacy to encourage the issuance of the Regional Regulation (Perda) of Maros Regency concerning Protection of Women from Violence

Empowerment of Posyandu Cadres in Early Detection of Child Growth Problems: Optimization of KIA Books Alfi Muntafiah; Octavia Permata Sari; Nor Sri Inayati; Qodri Santosa
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Posyandu (integrated health center) as a health information center for the community is expected to be the spearhead of early detection of developmental disorders in children under five. Posyandu activities are driven by cadres. Cadres monitor the growth of children under five through anthropometric measurements: body weight, height, head circumference and development milestones. Knowing how to measure anthropometric parameters, data plotting on a growth chart in the Maternal and Child Health (Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak=KIA) book, and interpret the results are very important. Cadres with good understanding and skills will greatly assist in monitoring child growth and development. This activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres in monitoring child development. This activity was carried out through counseling, training, case study, and discussion. Pre-tests and post-tests were conducted to evaluate this activity. The mean pre-test was 40.00 ± 11.69, with the lowest value being 10.00 and the highest value being 60.00. The mean post-test was 54.10 ± 12.08, the lowest value was 30.00 and the highest was 90.00. The Wilcoxon test found p=000, where 20.5% participants' knowledge did not change while 69.23% had better knowledge compared to before the activity. Conclusion: This training can significantly improve cadres' knowledge and skills about the use of the KIA book.

Community Engagement Program Odapus (People with Lupus) ‘My Lupus’ Support Group Based in Wedomartani Ayu Paramaiswari Nurtjahjo; Sri Awalia Febriana; Noor Asyiqah Sofia
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Lupus is one of the autoimmune rheumatic diseases that require long-term treatment, can potentially be life-threatening, but is still unknown to the general public. However, there are various problems encountered by odapus (orang dengan lupus = people with lupus) and their companions during treatments. This program is established to create a support group for odapus, their companions, and associated medical professionals by organizing counseling and focus group discussion (FGD) during March until November 2018 in Wedomartani, as well as providing information regarding Lupus and its problems on www.jogjalupuscare.com and Lupus bulletin. Simultaneously, several studies were conducted to evaluate psychological factors of lupus survivors. Pre-test and post-test scores were used as evaluations of counseling and FGD, the results were analyzed using paired t-test or Wilcoxon test, whereas the research used Pearson or Spearman correlation test. The pre-test score increased from 86.81 to 100. There was a significant relationship between disease activity and depression scores, quality of life and insomnia scores, as well as anxiety and depression levels with the quality of life (p <0.05). There was no correlation between disease activity and anxiety scores. Education and counseling are some of the main pillars in lupus treatment, while psychological factors faced by odapus during treatments cannot be ignored.

The Development of River School as a Community Empowerment Facility at Tegaltirto, Berbah, Sleman Regency Ambar Teguh Sulistiyani; Budi Kamulyan; Muammar Yuliana; Kristi Yuliani; Susilowati Myrra Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

river as one of the providers and buffers of life must always be preserved. The sustainability of the river ecosystem is necessary so that water availability can be maintained over time both in quantity and quality. Attention to community behavior is the main target to guarantee the conservation of river water. River pollutants are increasing in quantity due to both domestic and production activities. Community empowerment aspect should always be improved especially in taking care of maintenance and utilization sustainability of the river for human life in particular and ecosystem in general. Tegaltirto Village which is crossed by the Opak River is very important to be preserved especially in proper river management. Community service in the form of institutional development of river school is needed. The scheme is appropriate to educate, assist, and initiate a proper and sustainable community empowerment forum. The research methods in the empowerment of a river school institution are focused on the participatory empowerment aspect. Data collection was done through interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions. The knowledge and skills of the river school institution are transferred through training and an intensive facilitation program. The preparation of the followup plan was done through assistance by UGM Team. This was to realize the organizational structure that was responsible for the management and utilization of river resources. The implementation of a river school institution in Tegaltirto Village cannot be separated from the community participation and the observer of river conservation in the spirit of building the village. Conservation and sustainability of water and river utilization become the implementation motivation for the river school activity in Tegaltirto village.

Strengthening the Role of Cadres and Village Midwives to Support the Cervical Cancer Awareness Movement in Puhu Payangan Village, Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia Desak Putu Oki Lestari; Sri Ratna Dewi; Ni Wayan Armerinayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Cervical cancer is the most common type of cancer in Balinese women, and most of the cervical cancer patients came in advanced condition. The health survey conducted in the village of Puhu, Payangan, Gianyar, found that the coverage of cervical cancer screening is 12%, which is considered as low. Payangan’s sub-district health centers (Puskesmas) have made an effort to give free PAP smear screenings to the local community, but it still has not received a good response. This is related to the community’s lack of knowledge on cervical cancer, low awareness of cancer screening, and false stigma about PAP smear examination. To overcome this problem, an effort is needed to increase awareness about the need for PAP smear screening by shaping it into a cervix cancer awareness movement "Gardavi", involving village midwives and housewife members of Empowerment and Family Welfare Group (PKK) in Puhu Village as cadres. Methods that are used in this community service include training for midwives, activation of tiered information system involving midwives-cadres and the community, knowledge provision as well as motivating cadres. This event is done to increase the role of village midwives and cadres to actively participate in PAP smear screenings in their region, therefore, it may increase screening outcomes and lower mother morbidity and mortality numbers due to cervical cancer. This event results in increased midwives’ knowledge and skill on the technique of sampling PAP smear independently, increased visits to the Community Health Sub-Center (Pustu) for PAP smear examination, creation of a midwives-cadres-community coordination system, cadres independently playing an active role in motivating the village community to do screening, as well as increased cadres’ optimism.

Improvement of Andong Horseshoe Quality in Yogyakarta City to Support City Tourism Alva Edy Tontowi; Mochammad Noer Ilman; Dawi Karomati Baroroh
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

The Zero Kilometer Point is an important route for andong horses in Yogyakarta City. The renovation and replacement of road material with andesite can cause horses to slip because the horseshoes have not been adjusted to the new road material. If neglected, it can harm the horses and its owners, reducing the tourism industry in Yogyakarta. On the other hand, horseshoes demand is still met by small and medium enterprises (SME) without a well-standardized system. After doing technical testing to the existing horseshoe design, several alternative solutions were obtained for horseshoe redesign (1) by adding rubber pads and (2) serrated without rubber pads. Based on analysis and testing, it was found that horseshoe with the addition of rubber by 40% was able to increase the friction value to 0.54 or 10% from the initial condition. Besides improving the productivity and quality of SME horseshoe products, several solutions should be considered, including (1) change the layout design of SME by implementing 5S lean six sigma principles and (2) apply new methods/technology to maintain the standardization of horseshoe product. Implementation of both solutions will guarantee not only the quality product but also SME production. It is hoped that all the improvements that have been made will increase the quantity and quality of horseshoe products. Then it will also be able to improve the image of Yogyakarta City as a tourist city.

The Use of Selective Agar Medium to Increase the Awareness of Handwashing of Students of SD Negeri 57 Banda Aceh, Indonesia Dewi Yunita; Saidatul Wulya; Sri Muliani; Fathurrahman Luthfi; Anggi Pratiwi; Rika Farhana
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Hand is a part of the body that contains lots of microbes. Handwashingis kind of a clean and healthy lifestyle that is aimed to reduce the number of microbes in the hand. The proper handwashing behavior should be begun to be accustomed since in elementary school, but students’ awareness is relatively low. This is alleged because they assumed that their hands look clean. In this community engagement activity on how to wash hands properly, hundred students in national primary school SD Negeri 57 Banda Aceh, Indonesia were involved from March until June 2019 and then ten students were chosen as ambassador of handwashing(ducuta). Two selective media agars were used to grow microbes from the hands of the students before and after hand washing. Several programs (secuta, mocuta, bacuta, and kacuta)were also conducted to measure the success of this activity. There was an increase in understanding the proper way of handwashing from 78% before socialization to 96% after the socialization. The results based on the handwashing activity book (bacuta) showed that 50% of the ducutahave begun to get used to washing their hands properly before eating, after going to the toilet, and after playing recommended by WHO.

Empowering a Family Welfare Movement Group through Lady Kaka Hamia Hamia; Irnawati Irnawati; Muhammad Wahyu; Sakina Amaliah Pratiwi; Wahyudin Wahyudin
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

The program aims to improve the knowledge and welfare of the Family Welfare Empowerment or abbreviated as PKK group through cultivation of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) and reduce organic waste by utilizing it as BSF growing media. Reusing organic waste is an effective way to reduce waste such as vegetables and fruits. Increasing organic waste in Sungguminasa Central Market causes the society needs in knowledge and information on managing the organic waste to become economically valuable products. Based on the observations, the black soldier fly program as fish feed in term (Lady Kaka) was used as main solution because BSF in maggot phase consumes the organic waste. The program involves seven people from PKK group with majority of housewives who do not have fixed income. The implementation of this program consists of 3 phases, namely initial preparation phase which includes observation, administration, and provision of tools and materials, implementation phase which includes training and activation of PKK group, and the last is monitoring and evaluation phase. The results achieved were the transfer of knowledge through training activities to PKK group about BSF cultivation and its management to become fish feed and product marketing to increase the productivity and prosperity of PKK group as well as reducing the trash in Sungguminasa Central Market due to being utilized as growing media of BSF

The Effect of 20-20-20 Rule Dissemination and Artificial Tears Administration in High School Students Diagnosed with Computer Vision Syndrome Bambang Subakti Zulkarnain; Aniek Setiya Budiatin; Toetik Aryani; Rozalina Loebis
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Computers and gadgets are modern tools for assisting Senior High School students’ work. However, using gadgets more than 2 hours a day may cause computer vision syndrome (CVS), which can interfere with academic activities. CVS main symptom is dry eyes. CVS could be prevented by applying the 20-20-20 rule and artificial tears. A total of 100 students from two public high schools in Kediri with 50 students from each school were selected for this community service. All students diagnosed with CVS participated in the dissemination of 20-20-20 rule and artificial tear administration. The pre-test and post-test scores, the Tear Break Up Time Test (TBUT) and the Ocular Disease Surface Index (OSDI) were measured within two weeks. TBUT and OSDI are parameters for measuring dry eye. Likewise, interviews were conducted to assess the adherence to the 20-20-20 rule and artificial tea administration. The results showed the knowledge level increased (p <0.0001). Most students understood 20-20-20 rule and how to administer artificial tears correctly. However, the adherence to both methods was approximately 50%. There was an improvement in the TBUT (p <0.0001) for dry eyes but not for OSDI (p> 0.05). Applying the 20-20-20 rule and artificial tears could be used for CVS treatment.

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Contact Name
Yani Rahmawati

Contact Email
yani.rahmawati@ugm.ac.id

Phone
+6282139195272

Journal Mail Official
jpkm.dpkm@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Pancasila Bulaksumur UGM, Blok G7, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Yani Rahmawati

Contact Email yani.rahmawati@ugm.ac.id

Phone +6282139195272

Journal Mail Official jpkm.dpkm@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Pancasila Bulaksumur UGM, Blok G7, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Yani Rahmawati

Contact Email
yani.rahmawati@ugm.ac.id

Phone
+6282139195272

Journal Mail Official
jpkm.dpkm@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Pancasila Bulaksumur UGM, Blok G7, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA