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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 14104946     EISSN : 25027883     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JSP) is an open access, and peer-reviewed journal. Our main goal is to disseminate current and original articles from researchers and practitioners on various contemporary social and political issues: gender politics and identity, digital society and disruption, civil society movement, community welfare, social development, citizenship and public management, public policy innovation, international politics & security, media, information & literacy, politics, governance & democracy, radicalism and terrorism. JSP is published three times a year.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November" : 7 Documents clear
Community-Based Social Marketing Strategy in Kampung Cibunut Berwarna: Advancing Edutourism in a Sustainable Circular Economy Hermawan, Daniel; Trivena Muabuai, Ribka; Angelica, Maria; Markus, Monica; Nurfatha, Dianajmi; Suryajaya Eltanto, Kevin; Salman Praja, Rinaldhi; Sariputta, Stephen
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.95867

Abstract

This paper proposes a community-based social marketing model and outlines its role and methodology in developing a sustainable circular economy within internal brand-building. It broadens community- based social marketing by incorporating diverse education tourism (edutourism) activities within a sustainable circular economy, extending beyond traditional literature. Adopting a case study using an open-ended phenomenological approach, we collected data through five in-depth interviews and a focus group discussion. The participants were community leaders and members engaged in sustainable circular economy development in Kampung Cibunut Berwarna, Bandung, Indonesia. Additionally, we analysed related documents, including archival records and descriptions of internal processes, to complement the primary data. The findings provide empirical insights into change mechanism in community-based social marketing. Notably, visionary leaders, the ripple effect of edutourism, and content as a branding emblem help integrate sustainable circular economy behaviour into edutourism. While this study provides valuable insights into the practices in the research site, the case study may limit generalisability to larger areas and different societal challenges. Future research should test these propositions in diverse geographical contexts.
Disaffected Coattail Effect: The Election Anomaly in Local Political Party in Aceh, Indonesia Fadhli, Fadhli
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.95880

Abstract

This research explains how the Aceh Party, which supported Prabowo-Gibran in the 2024 presidential election, not only won the election in Aceh but also managed to secure more seats in the local parliament. This vote gain seemed anomalous when other supporting parties saw the negative coattail effect of the national political contestation. Aceh, a region synonymous with political Islam, became a vote bank for the Anies-Muhaimin candidate pair, who were associated with Islamism. As a result, the party supporting them secured a significant vote share in the Aceh legislative elections. The coattail effect also affected the parties supporting the other unpopular candidate pairs, Prabowo-Gibran and Ganjar-Mahfud, which experienced a decrease in the number of votes in the legislative elections. Diverting from the patterns, the Aceh Party supported Prabowo-Gibran yet managed to secure more seats in the parliament. It was the only political party supporting an unpopular candidate yet secured more seats in the parliament. This article analyses the factors that boosted the Aceh Party's votes in the 2024 elections. Based on the literature study, this article shows that the Aceh Party's victory was inseparable from the campaign strategy shift in local political contestation. Despite supporting unpopular candidates, the Aceh Party was able to translate ideology into a demarcation between national political interests in Jakarta and regional political interests in Aceh. The emphasis on cultural and local political identity has strengthened the Aceh Party's political base.
Systematic Literature Review of Environmental Impact Assessments Nurhadi Kumayza, Toni; Pramusinto, Agus; Widaningrum, Ambar
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.96105

Abstract

This article provides a systematic literature review (SLR) of Environmental Impact Assessments(EIA) in Public Administration (PA), analysing scholarly articles published between 1971 and 2023 through bibliometric and qualitative methods. Using VOSviewer for quantitative insights and qualitative analysis, the study comprehensively examines the evolution and thematic trends of EIA research. It identifies critical themes like public participation, regulatory frameworks, and environmental integration that shape EIA practices. Analysing 287 journal articles, the review shows that public participation is a dominant theme, reflecting a shift toward inclusive, participatory governance. This transition includes climate change considerations in EIA processes and the use of advanced technologies like remote sensing and AI to improve accuracy and efficiency. EIA research has evolved from strict regulatory compliance to broader, tech-enhanced, participatory approaches. This SLR tracks EIA studies' historical progression and diversification, revealing emerging trends and gaps while laying a foundation for future research. It offers valuable insights into environmental assessment and public policy, contributing significantly to environmental management discourse.
Rethinking Value-added Tax Policy on Domestic Wastewater Treatment Services in Indonesia Murwendah, Murwendah; Rosdiana, Haula; Inayati, Inayati; Iraman, Endra
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.88456

Abstract

The provision of wastewater treatment services is crucial for protecting human health and maintaining clean water availability. This goal is also a key priority in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, the wastewater treatment sector in Indonesia is subject to Value-Added Tax (VAT), resulting in higher expenses for wastewater services, including the costs associated with tax collection. Excessive taxation, including VAT, might decrease the availability of domestic wastewater treatment services from the producers' side and restrict consumers' access to these services. Instead, tax policy should provide incentives for domestic wastewater services aiming to promote development. This study examines the adoption of a VAT policy for domestic wastewater treatment services in Indonesia, emphasising its effects on affordability and sustainability in domestic wastewater management and its policy alternatives. This study employs a qualitative approach. Field observations with in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions were conducted in several domestic wastewater treatment sites in DKI Jakarta, Medan, and Surakarta. These field observations were conducted to collect data and information about the business processes in the industries and taxation aspects, especially VAT that affects the industries. The results indicate that providing VAT facilities is crucial for advancing the SDGs program. The VAT facilities policy will result in more significant advantages for the government and society than the revenue forgone from the facilities. This study suggests that developing a policy regarding VAT facilities is essential for domestic wastewater treatment systems. The facilities should apply to services provided by local governments or private entities in collaboration with the government. This VAT incentive proposal is simplified due to its compliance with Article 4A paragraph (3) letter (m) of VAT Law No. 42 of 2009, recently amended by Law No. 7 of 2021. While this study has provided insights into the current situation, further studies need to be conducted to investigate VAT facilities' impact on producers and consumers in the wastewater treatment sector, including the multiplier effects of providing VAT incentives.
Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) and Political In(tolerance) among Islamists in Jakarta Suryana, A'an; Alviano, Ismail; Ruchma Algiffary, Ghulam; Arisandi, Bobi
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.96246

Abstract

Political intolerance—the unwillingness to accept the political freedom of those with differing views—has become an increasingly significant issue in Indonesia in recent years. The country began holding free and fair elections at the national level in 2004, with regional elections following shortly thereafter. Despite this progress, at least two surveys show that the level of political intolerance in Indonesia increased over time, peaking between 2017 and 2019. Several scholars have examined this issue in Indonesia through various perspectives, including online political intolerance. Others used the Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) method to measure the level of intolerance among particular groups. This research aims to expand the scholarship on political intolerance by examining the SDO levels among Islamists in Greater Jakarta, and whether the SDO levels positively correlate with their political intolerance. Using an explanatory approach with quantitative statistical analysis and qualitative in-depth interviews, this study examines the relationship between SDO levels and political intolerance. This study involves 265 Islamists in the Greater Jakarta region. The findings show that there is a positive correlation between the SDO levels and political intolerance, confirming the findings of previous studies that political intolerance usually parallels, and is built up by, higher levels of SDO among individuals. This is the first large study to investigate the level of SDO among Islamists in Jakarta.
Nature, Land, and Sustainability: Exploring the Livelihood Strategies of Local Community and Development of “Billionaire Village” in Tuban Regency, Indonesia Rahmawati, Deti; Susilowati, Endang
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.97404

Abstract

Rural communities depend on natural resources for their livelihoods. As such, managing nature, land, and the environment is crucial. This study examines the livelihood assets and lives of the community following land compensation from a company establishing its presence in the region. This study employs purposive sampling, a method commonly used in quantitative research, to represent communities affected by industrial activity in Wadung Village, Jenu District, Tuban Regency, Indonesia. The participants consist of 30 fishermen and farmers. They filled out the survey for the primary data in this study. The findings show that land loss has significantly transformed the environmental ecosystem and the sustainability of life. This study examines five sustainable livelihood capitals—natural, social, financial, physical, and human capital. Social capital scored highest (14.78), reflecting the community's strong interpersonal networks and active community organizations. Financial capital ranked second (14.70), largely due to substantial compensation payments following land acquisition. However, these funds have led to financial management challenges, as many recipients lack financial literacy and spend compensation money on consumer goods rather than long-term investments. This spending pattern, combined with significant livelihood disruptions (including career changes and relocations after land loss), has created a need for structured financial guidance to ensure sustainable use of compensation funds.
Trends in Political Professionalisation Research: Bibliometric Mapping of Published Articles in the Scopus Database Sauki, Muhammad; Hidayat, Rahmad
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 28, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.98098

Abstract

Political professionalisation is essential in developing more structured, efficient, and transparent political practices oriented toward the broader public interest. However, the process also faces challenges such as potential elitism and alienation of politicians from the general public. Using the Bibliometrix RStudio software, this review presents trends and patterns in political professionalisation research from 57 articles in the Scopus database, published between March 1997 and April 2024. There is a significant upward research trend, with 5.27% annual publication growth on the issue. The authors found four primary research streams in the study of political professionalisation, each integrating distinct thematic categories: (1) the nature of political professionalisation focuses on the fundamental characteristics of political professionalisation, including its core substance and the evolving profile of career politicians; (2) political professionalisation strategies and capacity examines the mechanisms through which professionalisation occurs, covering the legislative role, political communication and campaigns, and the institutionalisation of political parties; (3) the adoption and diffusion of political professionalisation highlights shifts in politician recruitment patterns and the impact of country size on professionalisation processes; (4) the implementation and impact of political professionalisation assess the consequences of these transformations, providing insights into their broader political implications. Several areas still require further investigation based on the 56 questions identified. By filling these gaps, future research will provide a more holistic view of political professionalisation in an increasingly complex and changing political context and enhance the effectiveness and inclusiveness of political systems worldwide.

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