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Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis

jseb
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Published by Universitas Jambi

ISSN : 14128241 EISSN : 26211246 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-ekonomika BIsnis -In english translate to Journal Agriculture of economy is a scientific journal that publishes various original research articles and review (by invitation) about n socio economy, including agribusiness and food information and regulation. This journal is an official publication of Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi Agricultural University Indonesia, published since 2010. It is published regularly 2 times a year (in January, and July).

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Articles 270 Documents

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RESPON AREAL KEDELAI DI PROVINSI JAMBI Gustiana, Gustiana; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Sri Nurchaini, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 21 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

The harvest area of soybeans tends to fluctuate since 2000-2015. The decrease in soybean harvest area caused by competitiveness or soybean price that less profitable than other food commodities. It is caused by declining interest of farmers to plant soybeans, it can be seen from the decline in the number of harvest area that steadily decreasing from year to year (BPS Province of Jambi, 2015). This research aims to determine the factors that influence the soybean area response in the Province of Jambi and elasticity in the short term and long term. The data used in this research is secondary data time series for 16 years (2000-2015). The problems in this research were analyzed by quantitative descriptive method using multiple linear regression analysis model. Elasticity calculated in the long term and short term. Based on the results of this research has known factors that influence the harvest area, that is the price of soybean in the previous year, the price of rice in the previous year, the price of corn in the previous year and harvested area in the previous year. In the short term and long term the soybean acreage is quite responsive to price changes, although in the short term not more responsive than the long term. It shows that the effect of price changes more responded by farmers to expand the acreage (extensification) than by increasing productivity (intensification).

ANALISIS RISIKO USAHA PEMBIBITAN KARET DI DESA PONDOK MEJA KECAMATAN MESTONG KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Malik, Adlaida; Fitri, Yanuar; Herdiyansyah, Rikky
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 21 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Risk is a variation about the things that might occur naturally or the possibility of the event that might happen unexpectedly which include as the threat of business and finansial profit due to danger occured. This study aims to: 1) to know risk sources that influence rubber breeding business, 2) to know how much risk probability on rubber breeding business and 3) to evaluate the risk include in rubber breeding business at Desa Pondok Meja Kecamatan Mestong Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. This research conducted on August 27th 2015 to September 27th 2015 toward 20 rubber seed farmer. The method used is descriptive quantitative analysis, by analysing probability and z-score value. Next, do analysis to evaluate business by calculating the expected return, variety, standard deviation, coefficient of variation and lower limit revenue. Descriptive analysis indicates that risk sources in rubber breeding business at research site exsist on production aspect, price or market and human or individual. From probability analysis result obtained the highest probability happened in production aspect caused by mortality (die of seed). Standard deviation values obtained by Rp. 10.163.469,93 which shows that this rubber breeding has a not high risks. On coefficient variation and lower limit revenue value obtained by 0,1857 and Rp. 34.393.911,14/Year. Coefficient variation value is less than 0,5 and lower limit revenue value is higher than 0. Evaluation result indicate that this rubber breeding will not face losses opportunities (no risk) in every breeding period by minimizing the risk chance that will occur.

ANALISIS EKONOMI KOMODITI KELAPA-DALAM (COCOS NUCIFERA L) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KEUNTUNGAN PETANI DI WILAYAH PASANG SURUT PROVINSI JAMBI Ningsih, Rozaina
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 21 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Jambi Province has several leading plantation commodities which have made a significant contribution, consisting of rubber, palm oil, deep coconut and several other plantation commodities. There are some interesting things that need to be a concern for the development of coconut commodities, the problem can be divided into 3 categories namely the nature of the commodity, the nature of the market mechanism and the geographical nature of its production. First, allegations began to appear as an inferior coconut for households in this region. inferior. Second, the condition where the amount of copra (coconut) production exceeds the amount of demand by the processing industry (QS> QD). Third, from the geographical side of Tanjung Jabung Barat and Tanjung Jabung Timur Regencies, most of them have specific conditions, namely tidal (peat) areas, isolated. The purpose of this study is to examine the pressures from several field conditions, namely: (1). The inferior characteristics of the coconut commodity to farmers' profits. Excess supply of coconut commodities to farmers' profit. (2). Excess supply of coconut commodities to farmers' profit (3). Isolation of the location of a deep-coconut garden to farmers' profit. The results of the analysis show that the production of the coconut commodity is characterized by local characteristics, namely: (a). The coconut-in commodity is inferior (b). Coconut commodity with excess supply (c). Isolation of the location of a deep coconut commodity garden. The distinctive character of the coconut-commodity in each has a negative influence on the benefits received by farmers. Analysis shows that the coconut-in commodity is proven to be inferior, then partially there is a significant influence of the amount of consumption on the profits of farmers. b. The advantage of farmers with easy accessibility is that there is no excess supply (D = 1) higher than the profits of farmers, which occurs excess supply (D = 0). c. There is a significant difference between the profits of coconut farmers whose plantation areas are in isolated areas and those that are not isolated.

PERANAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PETANI SAYURAN DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Herdiyansyah, Rikky
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 21 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This study aims to determine the work productivity of vegetable farmers and determine the relationship between agricultural extension and the work productivity of vegetable farmers in Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. High or low productivity of vegetable farmers work is influenced by the amount of production produced by farmers and the amount of revenue received by farmers. There is a real relationship between agricultural extension with the work productivity of vegetable farmers, this shows that the more often farmers get agricultural extension activities, farmers will be more motivated to increase productivity

ANALISIS USAHATANI KENTANG DI KECAMATAN KAYU ARO KABUPATEN KERINCI Zuriana, Ema; Edison, Edison; Damayanti, Yusma
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

The purpose of this research is to analyze and cost production of potatoes farming at the Batang Sangir Village, Kayu Aro of District Kerinci Regency. This research used cost production analyze, received, provit and the farm avaible analyze bases on R/C ratio and modal productivity. From the research result we know that cost production of potatoes farming at the Kayu Aro of District was biggest for one season plants with wide average palnts 0,92 ha, need about RP.35.629.535/MT with average production KL 7.400/kg, super 4.520/kg and M 3.396/kg. The farming of potatoes is very profit. It show from the big result of potatoes farmer Rp.33.902.909/MT with profit is Rp.32.780.810/MT. The result of this research show that the farming of potatoes at the Batang Sangir village, Kayu Aro of District Kerinci Regency suitable to plants. Based on analyze of suitable to got value R/C Ratio is 1,95 â‰¥ 1. Itâ€™s mean is very increase cost is about Rp.1.000, that will got result about Rp.1.950. The productivity of capital employed amounted is 92 %. That mean biggest than Indonesia Bank Deposit rates prevailing on 2014 is 11%

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN MUARA BULIAN KABUPATEN BATANG HARI (Studi Kasus di Desa Pasar Terusan) Salina; Edison; Kernalis, Emy
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This research is to know: (1) the amount of profits earned by farmer from organic ricein Pasar Terusan village Muara Bulian district Batang Hari regency (2) the factors affecting the profits of the organic rice famers inPasar Terusan village Muara Bulian district Batang Hari regency. Data collected in this research is analyzed this data analize used methode used in quantitative descriptive method That is the advantage analysis consists of an analysis of the revenue and production costs for organic rice farming. To analyze the factors that affect the benefits of farming the organic rice used Multiple Linear regression analysis method. This research located in Pasar Terusan village Muara Bulian district Batang Hari regency in 01 October 2015 untill 01 November 2015. The results of this research indicate (1) the average profits of farming of organic rice in the area of research is Rp. 17.023.361/the planting season and the average profits of farming the organic rice per hectare in areas of research of Rp. 22.182.569/ha/year (2) Factors of land area, the cost of seed, the cost of drugs, and the cost of labor is influential in the real profits of farming the organic rice so well for enhanced. While the cost of fertilizer has no effect in the real profits of farming of organic rice, this is because the farmer have issued charges exceed the optimal range. From this research the expectation elucidation into the farm rice organic that knowledge acquire the biggest on farm application.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP PETANI KARET DENGAN PENGOLAHAN KARET MENJADI SHEET ANGIN DI KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Raga Sinaga, Muhammad; Suandi; Farida, Aulia
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

The purpose og this research is to understand the attitude and rubberâ€™s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet and to analyze the cross-sectional between farmerâ€™s attitude toward the rubberâ€™s process for rubber unsmoked sheet in Muhajirin village, Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi. The place was purposely selected with consideration that Jambi Luar Kota is the area that getting help to do the rubber unsmoked sheet process in Muaro Jambi Regency. This research is started since October 24, 2015 until November 24, 2015. The sample of this researc were 42 rubber farmers from 2 farmers group, using simple random sampling method. The data that being used were primary and secondary data. The primary data obtained from the farmers sample through the direct interview using the prepared question list, secondary data is taken from the departement or related agency or institute and literature which is related to this researc. The data that obtained from respondents were analyzed by statistic non-parametric, using the Ranks Spearmanâ€™s test. The result of this research shows that thitung > ttabel that contained a real connection toward the rubberâ€™s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet with value 6,2771. The meaning of, the attitudes background on cognitive component, affective and conative have contained a real connection toward the rubberâ€™s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet are 70,4 percent.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI NANAS BERDASARKAN POLA USAHA DI DESA TANGKIT BARU KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Damai Gaja, Dian; Damayanti, Yusma; Kernalis, Emy
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This research purposed (i) to know how much cost, revenue, and income that farmer get from pineapple farming (ii) to know farmerâ€™s income from another farming and from outside farming sector (iii) to know how much contribution income from pineapple farming based on the pattern of efforts in research area. This research started in Tangkit Baru Village Sungai Gelam District Muaro Jambi Regency choosen by purposive. The data usedare primary and secondary data. The method analysis of data used is income analysis and contribution analysis. To determine respondent that used simple random sampling by choose the farmer with judgement that farmer is homogeny look from pineapple farming or outside pineapple farming. Total respondent in this research are 40 farmers. The biggest average income from farming pineapple in Tangkit Baru Village is Rp. 48.028.833/ year. This is based on the pattern of farming pineapple and patin fish. The biggest average income from another farming, that is in the pattern of farming pineapple and farming gurami fish, that get Rp. 28.962.714/year. The biggest average income from effort in the outside of farming sector is outlet airplane ticket, that is Rp. 34.250.000/year. Contribution income of farming pineapple toward farmerâ€™s income according the biggest of pattern effort is farming pineapple an patin fish that is 73,60%.

ANALISIS KEBERHASILAN SEKOLAH LAPANGAN PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU (SL-PTT) PADA USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA MEKAR SARI KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Lawensha, Miko; Siata, Ratnawati; Aprollita
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This study was conducted to determine the success of Integrated Crop Management Field School (FFS-ICM) and analyze the results of the productivity of corn in corn farm in the village of Mekar Sari subdistrict Kumpeh Muaro Jambi. Sampling method using cluster sampling method with a sample of 72 respondents. Statisti analyzed using inferential. Inferential statistical techniques were used in this study is a paired t test (Paired sample t test). Discussion of the results of analysis of Integrated Crop Management Field School (FFS-ICM) to give effect to the knowledge, attitude and application of agricultural technology, it can be seen from the differences in knowledge, attitudes, and before the application of agricultural technology between the SL-PTT after the implementation of SL- PTT. The results of different tests in pairs on each component of agricultural technology showed tcount> ttable, meaning that there are differences in both the knowledge, attitudes, as well as the application of the prior Field School of Integrated Crop Management (SL-PTT) and after the Field School of Integrated Crop Management (SL-PTT). Similarly, the results of the productivity of maize

STUDI KOMPARATIF PARTISIPASI PETANI PADI SAWAH TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN JURUS KEMAMPUAN KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN BATANG ASAM KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG Rendra
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This study aims to determine the participation of members of the implementation of the ability of the ability of farmers groups in the Beginner class and Advanced classes and to find out whether there is a real difference or not between the participation of paddy farmers in the implementation of ability steps of the Beginner class farmers with Advanced classes in the District Batang Asam, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. In the short term it is expected to be able to know and identify various skills of the farmer group capabilities and the participation of farmers in the farmer group capability steps as a basis for increasing the ability and independence of the farmer groups. The method used is to use a combination of qualitative (descriptive) and quantitative methods. The research data were obtained from observations and interviews (in-depth interviews and structured interviews). The data obtained will be processed statistically using Man Withney analysis. This research will be conducted within a period of six months. This research will be very useful for the government and private parties who are directly involved in conducting agricultural extension activities to farmer groups.

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