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The Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and The Patterns of Food and Nutrition Consumption of the Household in Rural Areas of Muaro Jambi Regency Suandi, Suandi; Damayanti, Yusma
KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Komunitas, March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v8i1.4852

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between family socioeconomic status and nutritional adequacy rate in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi Province. The study design was cross-sectional. The study was conducted in rural areas of Muaro Jambi, Jambi province by selecting three districts, namely: district of Sekernan, Kumpeh Ulu, and Mestong. The research was conducted from July to December 2014. The sample was 180 families and were taken by purposive and simple random sampling. Data were tested by descriptive and Product Moment Correlation. The results showed that consumption of food and nutrition in the study area is almost close to the recommended nutrition adequacy standard. Results of the analysis showed that the variables of household head age, family size and income are positively and significantly correlated to energy and protein consumption adequacy of the family, while the factor of household head education was unrelated.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP PETANI KARET DENGAN PENGOLAHAN KARET MENJADI SHEET ANGIN DI KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Raga Sinaga, Muhammad; Suandi; Farida, Aulia
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.819 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8615

Abstract

The purpose og this research is to understand the attitude and rubber’s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet and to analyze the cross-sectional between farmer’s attitude toward the rubber’s process for rubber unsmoked sheet in Muhajirin village, Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi. The place was purposely selected with consideration that Jambi Luar Kota is the area that getting help to do the rubber unsmoked sheet process in Muaro Jambi Regency. This research is started since October 24, 2015 until November 24, 2015. The sample of this researc were 42 rubber farmers from 2 farmers group, using simple random sampling method. The data that being used were primary and secondary data. The primary data obtained from the farmers sample through the direct interview using the prepared question list, secondary data is taken from the departement or related agency or institute and literature which is related to this researc. The data that obtained from respondents were analyzed by statistic non-parametric, using the Ranks Spearman’s test. The result of this research shows that thitung > ttabel that contained a real connection toward the rubber’s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet with value 6,2771. The meaning of, the attitudes background on cognitive component, affective and conative have contained a real connection toward the rubber’s process to become rubber unsmoked sheet are 70,4 percent.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING KOMODITAS KAYU MANIS JAMBI (Pendekatan Policy Analysis Matrix) Nopi, Sukris; Suandi; Fathoni, Zakky
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.787 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8705

Abstract

The purposes of the study are : (1) to tind out general description of cinnamon farming Jambi,(2) to find out the comvetitiveness of cinnamon farming Jambi,(3) to find out impact the government policy toward output, input, input-output of cinnamon farming Jambi. Desaign of research is cross sectional. This research held in Gunung Raya District Kerinci, with total sample as much 82 farmers. Analysis method used approach Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The result of research indicate in the cinnamon farming is already in accordance with predetermined standards and intensification is needed on cinnamon farming.The cinnamon farming in the research area has competitive our the value Domestic Resource Cost Ratio (DRCR), and value of Private Cost Ratio (PCR) are less than one, 0,6735 and 0,6845 consequently. Throught PAM result, the impact of government policy in the output, input, input-output that the producer receives a price less than the price that should be received, subsidy and government protection against foreign input used, where as policy government toward input-output not effectively where is the profits obtained by farmers are smaller social benefits, so that farmers spent production costs greater than social costs used.
Analisis Dampak Kemacetan Lalu Lintas Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat dan Aksesibilitas Di Kota Jambi Mangatur; edison; suandi
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v1i2.5398

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan ini yaitu (1). Menganalisis dampak kemacetan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat yang dirasakan pengguna jalan. (2). Menghitung besarnya pengeluaran BBM pengguna jalan bila terkena kemacetan dibandingkan dengan tidak terkena kemacetan. Dan (3). Menganalisis aksesibilitas penggunaan jalan akibat kemacetan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Jambi mulai Febuari 2016 sampai dengan Maret 2016. Tiga wilayah penelitian yang mewakili potensi kemacetan dipilih untuk tujuan penelitian, yakni (a) wilayah Sungai Kambang, (b) wilayah Mayang Mengurai dan (c) wilayah Jl Mayjen H M.J. Singedekane. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh beberapa hasil sebagai berikut (a) Dampak kemacetan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat pengguna jalan di lokasi penelitian terkait dengan lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan sampai ke tujuan, didapatkan kerugian waktu yang dari sisi sosialnya masyarakat dirugikan akan hilangnya produktifitasnya dan untuk dari segi ekonominya dapat berdampak pada hilangnya pendapatan dari masyarakat yang bekerja. (b) Dampak sosial ekonomi pengguna jalan di wilayah sekitar lokasi penelitian terkait dengan pengeluaran pembelian BBM untuk pengguna mobil dan sepeda motor dihasilkan kerugian yang hampir separuh dari penggunaan BBM saat normal. (c) Untuk dampak sosial ekonomi pengguna jalan di wilayah sekitar lokasi penelitian terkait dengan aksesibilitas, diperolah hasil pada kategori sedang dan tinggi, yang berarti bahwa tingkat aksesibilitas pengguna jalan dikatakan rendah.
Keterkaitan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman Kumuh Di Kelurahan Rajawali Dan Kelurahan Budiman Kecamatan Jambi Timur Kota Jambi Anton Simbang; Rosyani; suandi
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v2i1.6439

Abstract

Kelurahan Rajawali dan Kelurahan Budiman secara geografis terletak di pusat Kota Jambi, serta tidak berjauhan dengan kawasan ekonomi terbesar di Provinsi Jambi yaitu Pasar Angso Duo. SK Walikota No.166/2016 menetapkan lokasi kumuh, Kelurahan Rajawali seluas 8,25 ha & Kelurahan Budiman seluas 5,8 ha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat, aspek dominan yang mempengaruhi permukiman kumuh dan hubungan antara partisipasi masyarakat dengan kualitas lingkungan permukiman kumuh. Pengukuran kualitas lingkungan permukiman kumuh dengan parameter yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat No.2 Tahun 2016 dengan mendata semua kepala rumah tangga dan infrastruktur lingkungan permukiman yang terdelineasi di kawasan kumuh. Pengukuran partisipasi masyarakat disebarkan kuesioner di lokasi permukiman kumuh untuk mengetahui fenomena sosial masyarakat menggunakan skala likert dengan standar pengelolaan kualitas lingkungan permukiman yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Kemudian menguji data jawaban responden dengan alat uji validitas dan uji realibiltas. Analisis hubungan antara partisipasi masyarakat antara kualitas lingkungan permukiman dengan SPSS 24 yaitu korelasi spearman. Hasil pengukuran partisipasi masyarakat 58,63% bahwa dalam tingkatan cukup atau sedang. Aspek kekumuhan yang dominan menyebabkan permukiman kumuh adalah aspek sanitasi lingkungan permukiman (kualitas pengolahan air limbah, drainase lingkungan dan pengelolaan persampahan) dan aspek pengamanan bahaya kebakaran. Analisis korelasi spearman menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat mempengaruhi kualitas lingkungan permukiman. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan antara partisipasi masyarakat dengan kualitas lingkungan permukiman kumuh pada Kelurahan Rajawali dan Kelurahan Budiman. Pemberdayaan harus ditingkatkan untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga kualitas lingkungan permukiman dan mencegah permukiman kumuh baru.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI SAYURAN KANGKUNG DI KECAMATAN PAAL MERAH KOTA JAMBI Dwi Puja Winata; Suandi; Anis Tatik Maryani
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v3i2.8906

Abstract

This study aims to describe farming activities kale in District Paal Merah city of Jambi, knowing sustainability index farm kale from the dimensions of the ecological, economic and social, as well as to determine the factors that affect adoption of sustainable farming kale in District Paal Merah city of Jambi. Methods of data analysis using descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis using MDS (Multi Dimension Scale) doped with Rapfish application. In addition, to determine the factors that affect the linear regression. The result showed that: (1) The results of the analysis of vegetable farming income in the study area showed that vegetable farming that farmers provide benefits for farmers. The average farmer's income earned in the District of Paal Red kale Rp. 1.231.125,67;-, with the cost of Rp. Rp. 910.728,50;- and the reception received by farmers Rp 2.141.854,17;-. (2) The results of the analysis of the value of sustainable farming in the district kale Red Paal at 61.42. The figure shows the level of integration of sustainability kale farm in the District of Red Paal quite sustainability. With the analysis of the ecological dimensions of sustainability index of 71.27%, 57.10% of the economic dimension and the social dimension of 55.88%. (3) Based on the results of t-test analysis showed that, the value of sustainable farming in the district kale Red Paal farmers are affected by age. When viewed from the significance value then age watercress farmers have significant influence with age farmers. While the experience factor, farmers' income and education did not significantly affect the farmers to adopt sustainable farming values kale. Keywords: farming kale, sustainability index, factors that affecting
Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Investasi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Provinsi Jambi (Studi Kasus Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pt Xyz ) Asyuzal; Edison; Suandi
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v2i2.9547

Abstract

Tujuan studi analisis valuasi ekonomi investasi perkebunan kelapa sawit ini adalah (1) Menganalisis kelayakan finansial pada investasi perkebunan kelapa sawit sebagai salah satu alternatif pilihan penggunaan lahan dan (2) Menganalisis Kelayakan finansial perkebunan kelapa sawit yang memasukan komponen biaya lingkungan dan manfaat lingkungan (Valuasi Ekonomi) Penelitian ini dilakukan di Provinsi Jambi yang di fokuskan pada valuasi ekonomi investasi perkebunan kelapa sawit PT XYZ Provinsi Jambi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan tahun 2015 Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan analisis finansial, investasi perkebunan kelapa sawit skala besar (10.000 ha) layak untuk dilaksanakan karena manfaat yang diterima oleh investor lebih besar dibandingkan dengan total biaya yang dikeluarkan. NPV perkebunan kelapa sawit sebesar Rp. 1.697.200 juta (internal rate of return sebesar 23,56%) dan B/C nya 8,71. Berdasarkan analisis valuasi ekonomi, yaitu dengan turut memperhitungkan total biaya lingkungan dan manfaat lingkungan yang terjadi, besarnya NPV tergantung dari berapa besarnya biaya lingkungan dan manfaat lingkungan yang mungkin terjadi. maka besarnya NPV adalah Rp. 1.664.700 juta, IRR nya 21,89% dan B/C nya 8,4.
ANALISIS USAHA IKAN HIAS AIR TAWAR DI KOTA JAMBI Hadisaputra, Dodi; Ernawati; Suandi
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v3i1.9789

Abstract

Ornamental fish is a fish that has a distinctive shape, color and character so as to create an aquarium atmosphere that supports spatial layout and is able to provide a peaceful atmosphere. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of ornamental fish business and analyze the feasibility of ornamental fish business in Jambi City. The qualitative method is used to describe descriptively the general description of the location of the study and the characteristics of ornamental fish farmers, while the quantitative method uses the Analysis of Income and Revenue of ornamental fish business, cost analysis, income analysis and cost balance (R/C Ratio), Net Benefits - Cost Ratios (Net B/C), and institutionally descriptive for the betta fish, guppy and botia ornamental fish business. Overall, the general description of ornamental fish farming business in Jambi City is conducted conventionally. The average R/C ratio of the Betta ornamental fish business is 2.60, guppy is 2.02 and botia is 1.22. The highest average NPV in the betta ornamental fish in the mid-scale farming business is Rp. 60,745,160.71, guppy on a large scale is Rp. 31,385,065.48, and botia on a large scale with a value of Rp. 78,034,144.35. Overall, this ornamental fish business has an NPV value of> 0. The ornamental fish business in Jambi City is feasible to run and develop, betta ornamental fish business on a small scale with an average B/C Ratio of 1.15 and medium with an average value of average 1.60, guppy on a small scale with an average value of 1.02, and botia on a medium scale with an average value of 1.00 and large with a value of an average of 1.22. Keywords: Ornamental Fish, Jambi City.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KOPI LIBTUKOM DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Handayani, Popy; Suandi; Muchlis, Fuad
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v3i2.11619

Abstract

After entering the era of free trade in 2015 in the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) and 2020 around the world through WTO (World Trade Organization) agreement, many things must be considered, each country is required to improve its competitiveness through development in various sectors of the economy especially the goods to be exported to the destination country.The purpose of this research is to analyze the competitiveness of Libtukom Coffea, analyze the impact of government policy on output and input on libtukom coffea farming and analyze competitiveness sensitivity of Libtukom coffea farming to change of output and input. This study uses primary and secondary data sources, to determine the number of respondents calculated by the formula slovin diproleh number of respondents as much as 92 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis method and the infractional method by tabulating and processed by using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) method. From the result of the research, it can be concluded that: (1) 1) Cultivation of libtukom coffea in Distric of West Tanjung Jabung has comparative and competitive advantage. The use of resources in the research area at the market and international market rates is efficient for economic and financial use as indicated by PCR and DRCR values ​​obtained <1, for PCR obtained 0.195 and DRCR 0.176; (2) In general, local government policies for leather farming still have not shown favorable partiality for small farmers. This can be seen from the result of NPCO value obtained <1 that is equal to 0.912 and seen from NPCI that> 1 is 1.006 and (3) In the simulation of sensitivity done obtained the production costs incurred by each farmer for libtukom coffea cultivation can be covered by the selling price earned.
THE SOLID MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS IN PUSKESMAS KOTA JAMBI emildan pasai emil; Jalius; Suandi
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v4i1.12366

Abstract

Puskesmas is one of the health service facilities which each service produces medical and non-medical waste, both liquid and solid. The improvement of Puskesmas services will indirectly affect the rate of waste generation and composition. The waste produced by this Puskesmas is not properly managed which can cause disease and environmental pollution. The aim of this research is the management of medical waste management at the Jambi City Puskesmas with PERMEN LHK NO 56 IN 2015 concerning the procedures and requirements for the management of hazardous waste materials from health care facilities and creating a solid medical waste management model at the Jambi City Health Center in accordance with the PERMEN LHK NO 56/2015. This research was conducted in all Puskesmas Jambi City, as many as 20 Puskesmas. The type of research used is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The results showed that the solid medical waste management process at the Jambi City Health Center, starting from the stages of sorting, storing and transporting, was not fully in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number: P.56 / MenLHK-Setjen / 2015. Based on the results of the analysis of things that are not in accordance with the regulations, a management model will be made in accordance with Permenlhk P.56 / MenLHK-Setjen / 2015 which is safe, healthy and sustainable. Keywords: Puskesmas, Solid Medical Waste, Waste Management System