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Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 14128241     EISSN : 26211246     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-ekonomika BIsnis -In english translate to Journal Agriculture of economy is a scientific journal that publishes various original research articles and review (by invitation) about n socio economy, including agribusiness and food information and regulation. This journal is an official publication of Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi Agricultural University Indonesia, published since 2010. It is published regularly 2 times a year (in January, and July).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 270 Documents
ANALISIS KOMPARASI DAYA SAING EKSPOR LADA INDONESIA TERHADAP VIETNAM DAN MALAYSIA DI PASAR ASEAN Ariesha, Yurike; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Malik, adlaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (551.669 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8619

Abstract

This research is aimed to: 1) determine the development of pepper export from Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia in ASEAN market from 2000-2015, 2) analyze export competitiveness of pepper from Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia in ASEAN market from 2000-2015, 3) analyze the difference of pepper export competitiveness from Indonesia and Vietnam in ASEAN market from 2000-2015, and 4) analyze the difference of pepper export competitiveness from Indonesia and Malaysia in ASEAN market from 2000-2015. Type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The research data are total export value and pepper export value from world to ASEAN, pepper export and import value of Indonesia, Vietnam and Malaysia, and total export value of Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia in 2000-2015. The data used are obtained from the official website of Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations Commodity Trade, Central Statistics Agency, and Directorate General of Estate Crops. The results of the comparison competitiveness of Indonesia and Vietnam pepper exports showed that significant result from RCA (0.73), ECI (0.88), CMS (Commodity Composite Effect) (0.62), CMS (Market Distribution Effect) (0.55), and CMS (Competitiveness Effect) (0.59) is greater than the value of α (0.05). Based on these calculations, it can be seen that there is no difference in comparative competitiveness, competitive competitiveness, commodity composition effect, market distribution effect, and competitiveness effect between Indonesia and Vietnam. However, the significant result of ISP (0.02) is smaller than the value of α (0.05) which means that difference in the position of competitiveness from Indonesia greater than Vietnam. The same is true for the comparison competitiveness of Indonesia and Malaysia pepper exports, but the value of significant is different from the comparations of Indonesia and Vietnam.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN PELEPAT KABUPATEN BUNGO Adhe Poetera Damanik, Sopiyan; Murdy, Saad; Saputra, Ardhiyan
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.182 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8620

Abstract

This research is intended to analyze (1) competitiveness (competitive advantage and comparative advantage), (2) the impact of government policies on output and input, and (3) competitiveness sensitivity in smallholder palm oil farming in District of Pelepat, Bungo Regency. The analytical methods used in this research were Net Present Value and Policy Analysis Matrix. The research was held on February 21st 2016 until March 30th 2016. The results showed that: (1) Smallholder palm oil farming in District of Pelepat, Bungo Regency had competitive advantage with the value of PP > 0 and PCR = 0.19, also had comparative advantage with the value of SP > 0 and DRCR = 0.13; (2) Government policies were unprotective and disincentive to output because the value of NPCO is 0.67, government policies on tradable input were protective because the value of NPCI is 0.71, and government policies were overall disincentive to palm oil commodity because the value of PC = 0.61, EPC = 0.66, and SRP -0.31; and (3) Smallholder palm oil farming still had competitiveness if the price of output fell down by 50 percent because the value of PCR = 0.43 and DRCR = 0.29, if the price of input risen up by 6.38 percent because the value of PCR = 0.21 and DRCR = 0.14, and even if both simulations were happened at the same time, because the value of PCR = 0.46 and DRCR = 0.30
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MENJADI ALASAN WANITA BEKERJA SEBAGAI BURUH DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Studi Kasus PT. Brahma Binabakti Kecamatan Sekernan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi) Agustina, Ester; Sardi, Idris; Sativa, Fendria
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.737 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8621

Abstract

This aim of this study : (1)To know what factors are the reason women work as laborers in oil palm plantations (Case Study of PT. Brahma Binabakti, Sekernan District, Muaro Jambi Regency). (2)To know whether or not there are differences in the factors why women work as laborers in oil palm plantations and women who do not work (Case Study of PT. Brahma Binabakti, Sekernan District, Muaro Jambi Regency). This research was carried out on February-March 2018. The results of this study indicate that the factors why women work as laborers in oil palm plantations are the level of permanent workers' wages of 95.83% and casual 100%, the income level of the head of the permanent workers 95,83% and casual 58.33%, the number of family dependents of permanent workers was 54.16% and casual 58.33%, the diversity of women's needs of permanent workers was 100% and casual 91.67%, the social status of permanent workers was 100% and casual 91.66%. %, while what is not the reason is that the factor of filling in the permanent labor time of 100% and casual 66.66% and competing and developing themselves (permanent/casual workers) are equal to 83.33%. Where as, women do not work the existing factors are not a reason for women to work as laborers where the wage rate is 88.89%, the income level of the head of the family is 88.89%, the number of family dependents is 72.22%, the diversity of women's needs amounting to 88.89%, social status of 88.8%, filling spare time of 100% and competing and developing themselves by 100%.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI JERUK SIAM DI DESA BUNGA TANJUNG KECAMATAN BETARA KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Wahyu Saputra, Muhammad; Aprollita, Aprollita; Lubis, Arsyad
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.978 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8698

Abstract

This study aims to know: (1) The use of production factors at Orange Siam farm in Bunga Tanjung Village, Betara SubDistrict, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. (2) what factors influencing orange Siam production in Bunga Tanjung Village, Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. Sampling is done with Proportional Area Random Sampling Method. Analysis of the effect used is multiple linear regression with Ftest, Ttest, R2, and classical assumption test. the results of the analysis obtained value of R2 of 0.935, which means 93.5% change in the production variables orange Siam in Desa Bunga Tanjung can be explained by all independent variables used in the model. In t-test of variable of land area (X1) capital (X2), labor (X3) and farmer age (X4) have significant and significant effect to the production of Siam orange but the variable of labor (X3) is not significant. The classical assumption test states the distribution of normal data and does not occur multicolonierity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. Based on this, the area of land (X1), capital (X2), labor (X3) and farmer age (X4) together have a significant effect on the production of Siamese oranges
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN GERAGAI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Trista Purba, Junita; Napitupulu, Dompak; Damayanti, Yusma
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.258 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8699

Abstract

This study is aimed to: (1) know the amount of farming costs, revenues and income of rice and oil palm in Geragai Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, and (2) know whether there is any differences in farming costs, revenues and income of wetland rice and oil palm in Geragai District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. This study uses a survey method. Sample is selected by using Cluster Random Sampling method, and the number of samples is determined by using Slovin Method. The study was conducted in Lagan Ulu Village, Geragai District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Data were analyzed by using student t-test. The results showed that the costs, revenues, and income between rice farming and oil palm farming differed from one another. The income difference between the two farms is caused by differences in the use of production facilities and labor. The average rice farming income was Rp. 13,695,683 while the average oil palm farming income was Rp. 16,121,672.
PENGARUH HARGA KARET TERHADAP PRODUKSI PERKEBUNAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Fransfali Haloho, Alfredo; Mara, Armen; Damayanti, Yusma
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.374 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8700

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the development of rubber production and rubber prices in Jambi Province and to determine the effect of bokar prices, Sir 20 and world prices on rubber production in Jambi Province. The data used is time series from 1990 - 2016. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the production and price of farmers at farm level, the price of sir 20 and world prices in Jambi Province in the period 1990 - 2016 fluctuated with the average growth rate of each of which was 96% of production, the price of farmers at 543%, sir 20 prices are 52.4% and world prices are 44%.The Cobb Douglas production function is used to determine the effect of farmer-level bokar prices, sir 20 prices and world rubber prices as independent variables. The results of the analysis show that only the farmer-level bokar price has a significance level below 0.05, that is 0.0013, this farmer-level bokar price is one that has a significant effect on rubber production because the farmer-level bokar prices are quickly known by farmers, while the price of sir 20 and world prices are generally only industries that know about it, so farmers only follow the benchmark of the farmer-level bokar price. These rubber plants are generally plants that are ready to produce at any time unlike oil palm and food crops, oil palm takes 14 days to be harvested and food crops can be harvested for only once every four months. Therefore, when the price of bokar rises, farmers will tap their rubber trees more often because they can immediately feel the results of their work.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMIS PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DI DESA SIMBUR NAIK KECAMATAN MUARA SABAK TIMUR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Frendy Sidauruk, Rian; Malik, Adlaida; Fitri, Yanuar
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.293 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8701

Abstract

Organic rice farming is a farming that cannot be separated in relation with use of factors that affect production. In order achieve high production, then the production factor used must be optimized. This research aimed to know (i) the general overview of organic rice farming in Simbur Naik village, sub-district of Muara Sabak Timur, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. (ii) To determine the effect of productions factors on production on organic rice in Simbur Naik village, sub-district of Muara Sabak Timur, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency, (iii) To analyze the economic efficiency of the use of production factors on the production of organic rice farming in Simbur Naik village, sub-district of Muara Sabak Timur, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. This reserach was done from Agustus 30th to September 19th 2017. Production function of Cobb Douglas was used to to know the effect of of the use of seed production factor, manure, Petrobios fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer, urine pesticide, and labor as independent variables. Economic efficiency was used to evaluate the use of production factors. The data were obtained from 48 selected respondents by using census method. This reserach show that (i) in doing farming business, the farmer in Simbur Naik village could only carry out the rice cultivation process once a year and they used organic fertilizer as used in organic farming generally, namely manure or farmers also used petrobios fertilizer and liquid organic pertilizer.
EVALUASI PROSEDUR DAN TEKNIS PENANGKARAN BENIH PADI DI DESA SENANING KECAMATAN PEMAYUNG KABUPATEN BATANG HARI Fitriyani, Rissa; Murdy, Saad; Sativa, Fendria
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.849 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8702

Abstract

This research is aimed at: (1) Evaluating the level of performance and importance of procedure and technical of breeding of rice seed (2) Identifying the implementation of procedure and technical of breeding of rice seed. The study was conducted on September to October in deliberate deliberation (purposive) and the number of samples in the study were 33 farmers. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data analysis method used is descriptive analysis and IPA analysis method (importen perfomenc analysis). The results showed that the level of harmonious interests and performance: (a) land preparation of 98.5%, (b) maintenance of 96.88%, (c) 80.28% tile method, (d) harvest and seed processing 99.73% (e) 98.47% of storage means that in implementing the procedure and technical breeder of paddy seed attribute the level of its under 100% equity and attributes of which the level of the harmonious of interest and performance above 100% are: (f) sorting and (h) selection or roguing of 102.5%, observed variables (i) equal to 118.10%, and (j) packing 103.44% %. The interest-performance matrix classifies attributes into four quadrants, namely quadrant I, quadrant II, quadrant III and quadrant IV, attribute in quadrant II: (a) maintenance, (b) harvest (c) seed processing, attribute in quadrant III: ( d) sorting and seed treatment, (e) land preparation, (f) selection or roguing, (g) observed variables, (h) manner of tiling, (i) packaging and storage. The attribute yag is in quadrant IV: (j) planting.
ANALISIS GANGGUAN (NOISE) DALAM PROSES KOMUNIKASI DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PENAPALAN KECAMATAN TENGAH ILIR KABUPATEN TEBO Matuzzahara, Pitria; Sardi, Idris; Nurfathiya, Pera
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.956 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8703

Abstract

This study was aimed to find out: (1) the noise in process of communication towards the rice technology application in Penapalan Village Tengah Ilir Sub-district. (2) the level of rice technology application in Penapalan Village Tengah Ilir Sub-district. (3) relationship between noise in process of communication with the rice technology application in Penapalan Village Tengah Ilir Sub-district. This research was conducted from September - October 2017 in Penapalan Village Tengah Ilir Sub-district. The location was determined purposively with criteria farmer who apply the rice technology and who accept aid from goverment. The number of samples in the study were 70 farmers. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis method used was descriptive analysis with scoring and rank spearman analysis. The research showed the noise inprocess of communication were: technical disorders, semantic disorders, and psychological disorders. The level of rice technology application was high (77,14%). In addition it also found there was a relationship between the noise in process of communication with the rice technology application.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN JANGKAT KABUPATEN MERANGIN PROVINSI JAMBI Oktavia, Rini; Kernalis, Emy; Oktari Ulma, Riri
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.335 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8704

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to analyze the economic efficiency of the use of production factors on rice farming in District of Jangkat Regency Merangin Jambi Province. Site selection was done deliberately with the consideration that the District of Jangkat is the district with the second largest rice field production in Merangin District so it is also one of the rice farming centers in Merangin District. Sampling method using the methods of simple random sampling with a respondent as much as 57 number of farmers. Data analysis using the method of multiple linear regression analysis and efficiency analysis with SPSS application. Production factors such as land area, labor, seed, fertilizers also eradication of pests and plant diseases used by farmers are suspected not yet economically efficient. The results showed that there are 4 factors with the error rate (5%) contributing significantly to the rice production, the spesific factor is land area, seeds, fertilizers and eradication of pests and plant diseases . This proves that the factor of labor does not significantly affect to the rice production. Meanwhile the value of Economic Efficiency of paddy rice farming is 0,85 which means the use of production factor of paddy field farming in District of Jangkat not efficient economically.

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