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Fondasi: Jurnal Teknik Sipil
ISSN : 23024976     EISSN : 25031511     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.36055/jft.v9i1.7440
Core Subject : Engineering,
Terbitan berkala yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan sains dan teknologi dalam bidang teknik sipil (Struktur, Transportasi, Geoteknik, Sumber Daya Air dan Manajemen Konstruksi) sebagai bentuk kekayaan intelektual. Diterbitkan sebanyak 2 kali dalam satu tahun yakni pada Bulan April dan Oktober.
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Articles 303 Documents
Effect of Sluice Gate Opening Height on Spillway on Flow Characteristics (Physical Model) Adianti, Feni; Priyambodho, Bambang Adhi; Wigati, Restu; Purnaditya, Ngakan Putu; Subekti, Subekti
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24865

Abstract

The sluice gate is a measuring structure that controls the upstream discharge and water level. The varying height of the sluice gate opening will cause the water level to vary both upstream and downstream. The difference in water level upstream and downstream can potentially cause scouring downstream of the gate. This study aimed to determine the effect of the height of the sluice gate opening on the flow characteristics. This study used a research method in the form of a physical model on an open channel (flume) at the Integrated Laboratory of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University Sindangsari. The stages of this research included pitot pipe calibration and research of flow characteristics on the height of the gate opening with variations in the height of the sluice opening (9, 10, 11, 12, 13 cm). The sluice model used is made of wooden boards with the dimensions of the door width being 1/3 of the width of the channel. The results showed that the higher the sluice opening (a), the lower the upstream water level (H) and the greater the downstream water level (Y). While the upstream flow velocity (V0) was greater and the downstream flow velocity (V1) was getting smaller so were the upstream Froude numbers (Frupstream) and downstream Froude numbers (Frdownstream). The upstream flow is classified as sub-critical flow (Fr<1), while the downstream flow is classified as super-critical flow (Fr>1).
Effect of Cockle Shell Powder on The Compressive Strength of Concrete with Viscocrete 3115 N Additive Pitriyani, Pitriyani; Devi, Debby Sinta; Febryandi, Febryandi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.21995

Abstract

Penggunaan beton sebagai salah satu bahan konstruksi bangunan kini sudah dikenal luas. Beton mempunyai keunggulan kuat tekan yang tinggi serta mempunyai sifat tahan terhadap korosi atau serangan kondisi sekitar. Beton merupakan suatu material yang terdiri dari campuran semen, agregat halus, agregat kasar, dan air. Agregat merupakan butiran mineral yang berfungsi sebagai bahan pengisi pada campuran beton. Cangkang kerang  merupakan salah satu jenis limbah yang digunakan sebagai pengganti agregat halus karena dapat  digunakan untuk meningkatkan kuat tekan beton. Sika Viscocrete 3115 N meningkatkan sifat beton, seperti kekuatan dan daya tahan serta mengurangi  penggunaan air. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan kerang serbuk cangkang sebagai substitusi agregat halus sebesar 5%, 10% ,  dan 15% , serta menggunakan  Sika Viscocrete 3115 N sebagai bahan tambahan semen sebesar 0,8%. Perbandingan dilakukan antara beton normal plus campuran, beton SP ,  dan beton variasi serbuk cangkang kerang. Berdasarkan hasil uji kuat tekan menunjukkan beton normal umur 28 hari sebesar 25,39 MPa, beton SP 0,8% umur 28 hari sebesar 25,85 MPa, sedangkan beton substitusi agregat halus berupa turtle cangkang 5% pada umur beton 28 hari sebesar 26,12 MPa, substitusi 10% sebesar 31,75 MPa dan substitusi 15% sebesar 35,45 MPa. Penggunaan SP 0,8% efektif meningkatkan  kuat tekan beton dari beton normal , sedangkan semakin tinggi penggunaan serbuk cangkang kerang sebagai pengganti agregat halus maka nilai kuat tekannya juga semakin tinggi. Hal ini dikarenakan  serbuk cangkang kerang mempunyai sifat rekat jika dicampur dengan air pada campuran beton serta mempunyai kandungan mineral yang mirip dengan semen.
Pedestrian Facility Needs Analysis at the Faculty of Engineering Campus, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University Ujianto, Rifky; Syahid, Mush'ab Abdu Asy; Intari, Dwi Esti; Budiman, Arief; Irlana, Zidan
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24908

Abstract

This research discusses pedestrian facilities at the Faculty of Engineering Campus of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University located in Cilegon City, there are no adequate pedestrian facilities so it is necessary to analyze pedestrian facilities which aim to determine the type of pedestrian facilities used at the Faculty of Engineering Campus of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University and create a pedestrian facility design at the Faculty of Engineering Campus of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. Analyzing the needs of this pedestrian facility uses guidelines from the Ministry of PUPR Regarding Technical Planning of Pedestrian Facilities in 2018 and to design pedestrian facilities using sketchup software. The result of this study is that the pedestrian facilities produced in the form of a pelican cross based on the formula  produces  on average with P = 79 people / hour, V = 8461 (vehicles / hour) then produce is (6 x )  and the effective width of the sidewalk inside the Faculty of Engineering Campus of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University is 1.5 meters, these results are adjusted to the 2018 Ministry of PUPR guidelines. 
Optimization of Green Building-Based Facade Design Using Value Engineering Methods in The Construction of Hospital Buildings Kurniawan, Rizky; Susetyo, Budi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24653

Abstract

Sustainable construction is a way for the construction industry to achieve sustainable development by considering social, economic, environmental and cultural issues. Generally, in every commercial building, the largest energy consuming equipment is air conditioning equipment, including hospital buildings, which is influenced by the design concept of the building facade surface. so this research was created to optimize green building-based building facade designs through heat transfer values on building wall facades or Overall Thermal Transfer Value (OTTV) which refers to SNI 6389:2011 concerning Energy Conservation of Building Envelopes using value engineering methods. The results show that the use of 310 Wp Solar Panels, blue green Stopsol Glass, Aluminum Composite Panels (ACP), Mortar Plaster Walls, Wheatershield Paint and is better at reducing heat with the lowest OTTV value of 34.16 Wh/m2 and provides optimal electricity cost savings of 18% at the end of the material life cycle.
Landslide Hazard Mapping in Cilegon With Geographic Information System (GIS) Mina, Enden; Kusuma, Rama Indera; Fathonah, Woelandari; Rafabi, Muhammad Iqbal Beckham
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24870

Abstract

Natural disasters are disasters caused by events caused by nature. One of the natural disasters that continues to lurk in society is landslides. Landslides are the process of ground movement in an inclined or vertical direction from its original position as a result of gravity. Disaster Risk Assessment is an integrated mechanism to provide a comprehensive picture of a region's disaster risk by analyzing the Danger of Natural Disaster, Threat Level, Loss Level and Regional Capacity of dealing with threats of natural disaster. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer-based system used to store and display geographic information. GIS systems are designed for collecting, storing and analyzing geographic data at a location. Cilegon is a municipality in Banten Province, Indonesia. Cilegon is at the northwestern tip of the island of Java, on the edge of the Sunda Strait, with an area of 16.259 hectares, with a population of 450,271 people.
Predicting of The Transportation Solid Waste Cost in the Alang-alang Lebar Sub-District, Palembang City Ramadhani, Ramadhani; Aminuddin, Kiagus Muhammad; Bethary, Rindu Twidi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.22222

Abstract

An MSW management system's transportation subsystem is responsible for collecting and transporting waste. For the MSW management system, the cost of solid waste transportation is a crucial factor. As a result, research will be done on the study of solid waste transporting costs. The objective of this paper is to look into the transportation costs, daily travel time, and routes in the Alang-alang Lebar neighborhood. The methodologies used in this study make reference to SNIs 19-3964-1994, 19-2454-2002, and 03-3243-2008 in order to calculate the waste volume and transport time. The total transport time by dump trucks in the Alang-alang Lebar sub-district ranges from 5.45 - 10.27 hours/day with total cost of transportation per day ranging from IDR 3,618.0 - IDR 3,751.7/km. The total cost of transporting solid waste by dump trucks in Alang-alang Lebar District per day is IDR 576,904.8 or IDR 49,372.1/m3
Stabilization of Swamp Soil Using Steel Slag, Fly Ash, and Glass Bottle Powder To Determine Unconfined Compressive Strength Test (UCS) Value (Study Case on Kp. Tegal Wangi Street No.62, Rw. Arum, Sub-district Gerogol, Cilegon City, Banten) Kusuma, Rama Indera; Mina, Enden; Fathonah, Woelandari; Handayani, Putri Nurmala
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24838

Abstract

Soil is an important part of construction which function as a support for the building above. Swamp soil has a soft texture and high water content, making it difficult for the soil support construction on it. The purpose of this study is to determine the soil classification based on Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and to determine the soil characteristic by adding supplemental materials at varying percentages: 20% steel slag, 20% fly ash, and 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% glass bottle powder, with curing periods of 0, 7, 14, and 28 days. The research findings indicated that the soil, according to the USCS classification system, falls into the OH soil classification, indicating pure clay, with a plasticity index value of 26.79%. With the addition of steel slag, fly ash, and glass bottle powder, there was a reduction in the plasticity index from 26.79% to 9.22% in variation E (20% steel slag, 20% fly ash, and 15% glass bottle powder) after a curing period of 28 days. The highest qu value was recorded in variation D (20% steel slag, 20% fly ash, and 10% glass bottle powder) after 28 days of curing, measuring 4.587 kg/cm2.
Analysis of Trip Production and Attraction Model In Serang District Budiman, Arief; Bethary, Rindu Twidi; Asy Syahid, Mushab Abdu; Fajri, Malisa Hanum; Abdurrohim, Abdurrohim
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i1.24905

Abstract

Serang Regency located on the northwestern of Java Island in Banten Province, with an annual population growth rate of 1,31%. The main economic sectors in this region are industry, plantations, and agriculture. Based on Central Bureau of Statistics report from 2015 to 2019, approximately 70% of Serang Regency's total land area is devoted to rice fields, horticultural, plantations, and fisheries, representing the predominant land use in the region. Population growth due to migration and natural growth will result an increase in the number of trips required by residents for their activities thus affecting the pattern of movements in the area. The purpose of this research is to identify factors that influence and to obtain a model of the generation and attraction in Serang Regency. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis with the type 1 stepwise method. Dependent variable used in this research are trip generation and attraction in Serang Regency, and there are 11 independent variables selected based on geographical, demographic, socioeconomic, land use, and transportation infrastructure parameters. The results showed that the factor of the total area of paddy fields (ha) (X10) and the variable number of schools (X4) have the most significant influence on trip generation of movements in Serang Regency with the selected model Y1 = 7113,807 – 1,505X10 + 93,999X4 with a value of R² = 0,812. Meanwhile, the factor that most influences attraction is the plantation area (ha) factor (X11) with the selected model Y2 = 10427,988 – 4,428X11 with a value R² = 0,828. 
Design Of Reinforced Concrete Slender Columns In a 3-Story Residential Building Nugroho, Angga Fandam Wahyu; Baehaki, Baehaki; Soelarso, Soelarso; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i2.29067

Abstract

In some building designs that carry a high aesthetic or architectural value, the use of flat columns brings a number of significant advantages. Their slender design provides more flexibility in interior layout and adds to the aesthetic value of the building. This study was conducted to determine the reinforcement requirements and behavior of flat columns as well as checking the displacement in accordance with SNI 1726:2019. The results show that column I and column L are categorized as swaying and long columns, while column T and column Plus are included in the category of non-swaying and short columns. The required reinforcement requirements are as follows: For column I with dimension 130 x 800, 10D16 main reinforcement is required with D10-100 mm stirrups inside the plastic joint area and D10-150 mm outside the plastic joint area. Column L of dimension 130 x 500 requires 16D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups both inside and outside the plastic joint area. T columns of dimension 130 x 500 require 10D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. Plus columns of dimension 130 x 400 require 12D16 main reinforcement with D10-100 mm stirrups inside and outside the plastic joint area. The maximum defelction that occurs is still within the permissible tolerance limits of 15.32 mm in the X direction and 11.15 mm in the Y direction so that the building structure is declared safe and stable against the loads received in accordance with SNI 1726: 2019.
Analysis of Optimization of Cross-Sections and Reinforcement of Building Structures Based on SNI 2847-2019 and SNI 1726-2019 Rizik, Ahmad Farhan; Soelarso, Soelarso; Baehaki, Baehaki; Darwis, Zulmahdi
Jurnal Fondasi Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fondasi.v13i2.29069

Abstract

Efficiency in structural design is important to optimize the use of materials and costs, while maintaining strength and stability to ensure the safety of the building. With construction design regulations constantly updated, careful and precise planning calculations are crucial. This study identifies overdesign in columns, beams, and foundations of existing buildings, and aims to determine more optimal and efficient dimensions and repetitions, resulting in stronger, more economical, and standard-compliant buildings. The research was conducted in a 4-storey office building with dimensions of 32 x 15,725 meters will be analyzed based on SNI 2847:2019, SNI 1726:2019, and SNI 1727:2020. The analysis was carried out using Microsoft Excel and ETABS. The results of the study showed that there was overdesign in the main column, main beam, and foundation. On a beam of 400mm x 650mm it produces an efficiency of 17.46%. The bending reinforcement requirement results in an efficiency of 21.785%. Meanwhile, the shear reinforcement and middle reinforcement are the same as the initial planning. In a 450mm x 700mm column it produces an efficiency of 16%. For shear reinforcement, an efficiency of 10% is obtained. As for the bending reinforcement, it is the same as the initial planning. In the foundation design, 4 square piles with dimensions of 450mm x 450mm and pilecap dimensions of 2600mm x 2600mm x 500mm with reinforcement requirements for the x direction D22-100 and the y direction D22-125. Resulting in a pilecap volume efficiency of 28.888%.