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INDONESIA
Jurnal Natah
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 37 Documents
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FAKTOR - FAKTOR DETERMINAN TRANSFORMASI RUMAH DI BALI Putu Sueca, Ngakan
Jurnal Natah Vol. 3, No. 2 Agustus 2005
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Abstract

In order to provide adequate housing, considerable proportion of people in the developing world transform their houses. This informal housing supply is also accurring in Bali either in most public housing or in the traditional houses.The objective of this study is to know what determinant factors of housing transformation. In order to achieve this objective, this research uses cross-sectional sample survey strategy, and two case studies were chosen. Using a questionnaire as the main vehicle, one hundred and sixty six respondents were interviewed.Regresión análysis suggests that both household and dwelling characteristics are important determinants in the decisión to transform or not. Two variables of dwelling characteristics, original house size and the original number of bedrooms, are good predictors. The research suggests that four household characteristics appear to be important, those being total expenditure, number of occupants, household type and ownership.
DISAIN MODULAR RUMAH SUSUN (SUATU KAJIAN PENDAHULUAN SISTEM MODUL) Diasana Putra, I Dewa Gede Agung
Jurnal Natah Vol. 2, No. 2 Agustus 2004
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Abstract

The rapid growth of population in urban area is not evidently followed by housing supply development. This condition causes the highly un-planed development of the density housing. By developing dwelling-flat is offering one of a good effort to solve this issue.This paper is a preliminary study of modular system design to provide the dwelling-flat for middle and low income people. This study merely concerns on design aspect of modular system and leaving out the discussion on culture and religion aspect. This paper is based on literature review from any resourcesThe component of modular the dwelling-flat is developed by pre-cast system that consist of foundation, wall, column, beam, floor and roof. The system that is used to joint inter component is a wet joints system and the casting system is cast in situ.
MESINIAGA TOWER: TRADISIONALITAS DALAM BALUTAN MODERNITAS (SEBUAH APRESIASI KARYA ARSITEKTUR) Prajnawrdhi, Tri Anggraini
Jurnal Natah Vol. 2, No. 1 Februari 2004
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Abstract

In this moment, the inovations of architecture designing are already grown at full speed. The brilliance ideas of architects to solve settlement problems, especially they have relation with shortage of land use, come people dilemas up. This paper describes a appreciation of architecture, bioclimatic architecture concept by Ken Yeang. He try to solve some of settlement problems in this time, especially in urban areas. This concept in modernity designing is inspirated from traditional building of South East Asian in generally. It is based on spatial designing, lighting, air conditioning, landscaping, form and element of building, and designing concepts. However, this paper appears the new paradigm in spectacular of architecture by Ken Yeang at Mesiniaga Tower in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Finally, it will come the new paradigm of Indonesian architectural.
ARSITEKTUR DAN PERMUKIMAN KELOMPOK SOSIAL TERPINGGIRKAN DI KOTA DENPASAR -, Sulistyawati
Jurnal Natah Vol. 5, No. 2 Agustus 2007
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Abstract

Architectural picture of a dwelling area can indicate its social, economic, and cultural features of thecommunity concerned. Indonesia, as one of developing countries, for example, has many dwelling areasfor marginalized social groups one of them is Denpasar that often creates architecturally disordered city.The purposes of this paper are to know and understand: (1) the causes of disorder of marginalizeddwelling; (2) the negative impacts of the disorder; (3) the solutions for architectural ordering of thatdwelling; and (4) the obstacles in implementation of ordering program and its alternative solutions.The findings of this study indicate that the causes of layout and environment disordering of marginalizedgroup in Denpasar are: that this marginalized group is out of planning and facilities development of thecity; most of these poor groups earn their livings in informal sector, adding with various small familybusinesses in very narrow house yard that make supporting facilities crowded and mixed with industrialdisposal they create; they tend to choose to live in the cheapest areas and close to the center of the city, nomatter how slump it is. Other cause is culture of poverty.Its negative impacts are: hampering of the beauty of the city and waste of resources; sources of variousepidemic sicknesses; sources of psychological or mental sicknesses such as hate of staying at home andsocial emotional sensitive. The ordering solutions need the roles of all concerned, particularly relatedinstitutions, non government organizations those concern with the problems of slump areas, either fromtechnique-technological or socio-cultural points of views, with active participation of the society of thatslump area. The impeding factors to the implementation of the programs are: the obstacle from the policymakers, solved through mental improvement and understanding the needs of the city poor. The obstaclesfrom the target society and its alternatives to be solved include: land right, the determination to stay,poverty, personal characteristic and behavior of the social group.
STAIR IN BALINESE TRADITIONAL HOUSE AN ERGONOMIC APPROACH Gede Suyoga, I Putu
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 1 Februari 2003
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Abstract

Stair in Balinese traditional house is a link between the open space (natah) and the building floor. Essentially, the rise and the tread of stair are defined strongly by the traditional norms and techniques. The stairs as product of traditional innovation is most likely the ergonomics aspect having been taken into account as an important aspect. Based on that reason, it is essential to conduct research in order to explore and investigate the ergonomics aspect of design stair on Balinese traditional house. The research shows that between the stair dimension and the anthropometrics of the house owner have closely relationship, and its design has required the safety and comfortable of the user.
INDUSTRIALISASI PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH SUSUN: PARADIGMA INDUSTRI KONSTRUKSI DI INDONESIA Agusinta Dewi, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Natah Vol. 3, No. 1 Februari 2005
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Abstract

In this moment, the method of housing development were already friction between conventional method and industry method. Paradigm of housing development in developing countries, include Indonesia, make use of industrialization as development.strategy. This case needs the transfer technology from industry countries to developing countries. The paper discusses the friction of housing development method and the transfer technology in construction industry of Indonesia.
POLA PENATAAN RUANG UNIT PEKARANGAN DI DESA BONGLI TABANAN Adhika, I Made
Jurnal Natah Vol. 2, No. 1 Februari 2004
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Abstract

Spatial structure of yard element in Bali commonly is founded on Tri Angga and Sanga Mandala Concept as well that is explicated into a form of an open space in center that is called “natah”. In fact, it seemly faces the other patterns, which are its special and unique by regarding the local values as would be reviewed in this paper.The encoding is derived from direct observation in field and conducting interview to the community stakeholders as well and followed by analyzing the existing spatial structure pattern and its changes.Refer to the analizing completed, is obtained that the spatial structure pattern of yard unit in Bongli Village is not derived from Sanga Mandala Consept but based on the value structure that founded on the height/level as main value. The other is attained that it have occurred the change of the spatial structure of yard unit because of the exchange of kitchen building unit.
PERAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PERMUKIMAN Wirawibawa Mantra, Ida Bagus Gede
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 2 Juni 2003
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Abstract

This paper is a literature review as an effort to perform a solution alternative of housing and settlement development problems. Indonesia country guideline (GBHN) as basis on the development, one of is housing and settlement sector, require to be held up by technology application and invention outcome of science i.e. there is a precedence to research and propose the solution as effort to solve immediately the housing and settlement development problem, scientific program and technology particularly using the local potential are able to enhance an efficiency, considering the labor absorption aspect and pay attention to the loss environment impact.
PENERAPAN KONSEP TRI HITA KARANA DALAM PERENCANAAN PERUMAHAN DI BALI Wastika, Dewa Nyoman
Jurnal Natah Vol. 3, No. 2 Agustus 2005
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Abstract

Tri Hita Karana is as a concept which be apparently used on Balinese traditional housing. Balinese traditional house incorporate strongly on the use of environment such as non biotical, biotical and socio culture as well. In developing the Balinese traditional housing, it utilizes optimally the local environment in order that it is able to attain the situation and condition which is a very comfortable, efficiently energy and cheaply use as well.Through the development of science and technology, the rise of tourism influence and the growth of population as well, the concept of Tri Hita Karana is steadily abandoned even forgotten and altered by other concept which is actually come from outside of Bali and in fact, we recognize that it is not guarantee to be applicable in Bali.It is not painless to defeat those change in Bali. It seems that we require durably a strategy manner to optimize the positive influence that come from out of Bali to be able to develop more efficient and effective. The other hand, the negative influence will be minimized, even eliminated through such great efforts to employ optimally the concepts that is still taking place nowadays in Bali. Hopefully, throughout the implementation of Tri Hita Karana, the development of Balinese traditional housing can be sustainable.
KONSEP PENATAAN KAWASAN SUCI MARGI AGUNG PURA BESAKIH (SUATU KAJIAN LATAR BELAKANG FILOSIFIS) Bagus Oka, I Gusti
Jurnal Natah Vol. 2, No. 2 Agustus 2004
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Abstract

Besakih temple is the greatest temples in Bali. The main road or margi agung leading to the temple, located in a symmetrical axis with candi bentar or main gate of the Penataran Agung Temple, as an exit gate. This gate is representing the greateness, holiness, and sacredness of this holy area.Residence area which located in left and right side if this margi agung, sometime create some problem because that is, some think could be given result in disgrace of this holy area, especially when the people in this residence establishing a ceremonial event subjected to their forefather. In addition, there are many others problem which can disturb the smoothness and the pleasantness of the traffic toward the temple, caused by combined circulation such as pemedek, tourist, and ceremonial procession itself, which done in margi agung.The result shows that main road of Besakih holy area is a sacred main axis and main orientation for housing around them. The other hand, we need restructuring kiosks all along margi agung.So I suggest that we must keep conservation, holiness, and sacredness of main road of Besakih holy area.

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