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WANTAH GEOMETRI, SIMETRI, DAN RELIGIUSITAS PADA RUMAH TINGGAL TRADISIONAL DI INDONESIA Agusinta Dewi, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Natah Vol. 1, No. 1 Februari 2003
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

Phenomenon of traditional housing in Indonesia is a culture expression of local community, not only its have relation with their building physics, but also the spirit and soul. Housing phenomenon by vernacular community of Indonesia which have mean to be a space to built their religion. As their perception to nature, they build housing base on geometry forms to perceive the appreciation of nature and the Creator. Orientation is required by man as a himself orientation, and symmetrical means a basic human balance as their solemnity for God. This paper describes religious phenomenon of vernacular community in Indonesia in to geometry and symmetrical forms that they being their identity expression of housing.
INDUSTRIALISASI PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH SUSUN: PARADIGMA INDUSTRI KONSTRUKSI DI INDONESIA Agusinta Dewi, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Natah Vol. 3, No. 1 Februari 2005
Publisher : Jurnal Natah

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Abstract

In this moment, the method of housing development were already friction between conventional method and industry method. Paradigm of housing development in developing countries, include Indonesia, make use of industrialization as development.strategy. This case needs the transfer technology from industry countries to developing countries. The paper discusses the friction of housing development method and the transfer technology in construction industry of Indonesia.
POLA ADAPTASI PENGHUNI TERHADAP FUNGSI RUANG PADA RUMAH TIPE 36 DI KOTA DENPASAR Dewi, Ni Ketut Agusinta
Jurnal Ilmiah Desain & Konstruksi Vol 6, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

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Abstract

Untuk mengatasi kebutuhan akan perumahan bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan menengahke bawah di Kota Denpasar, pengembang swasta menawarkan berbagai tipe rumah denganharga terjangkau. Dari keseluruhan tipe rumah yang ditawarkan oleh pengembangswasta kepada konsumen, Tipe 36 merupakan tipe yang paling diminati. Tipe rumahtersebut pada umumnya akan mengalami pengembangan. Luas lahan yang terbatas akanmembutuhkan strategi khusus dalam penataan ruang, sehingga rumah tersebut dapatmemenuhi fungsi bagi aktivitas penghuninya. Penghuni rumah yang mayoritas memelukagama Hindu, memiliki kebutuhan tersendiri dalam melakukan aktivitas harian. Merekamembutuhkan tempat suci dan ruang-ruang khusus untuk melaksanakan aktivitaskeagamaannya, sehingga kebutuhan ini akan menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan danpengembangan fungsi dan makna ruang pada tipe rumah tersebut. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan fungsi ruang akibat adaptasi penghuniterhadap aktivitas yang khas tersebut, penelitian mengambil beberapa sampel rumahTipe 36 dari beberapa kapling pengembang secara acak. Sampel diambil berdasarkankriteria perubahan susunan ruang dibandingkan dengan rancangan awal, jumlahanggota keluarga, dan penambahan kebutuhan ruang akibat pertambahan jumlahpenghuni dan aktivitas, serta pengaruh muatan lokal, yaitu aktivitas ritual masyarakatBali dan penerapan nilai-nilai arsitektur tradisional Bali. Setiap tahap pertumbuhanrumah dibuat berdasarkan analisa pola tumbuh yang dilakukan oleh penghuni. Hirarkikebutuhan akan rumah oleh penghuni merujuk pada beberapa penelitian sebelumnya dantelaah terhadap beberapa teori pendukung yang relevan. Hirarki ini menjadi rujukandalam menganalisa pola tumbuh rumah Tipe 36 dan menentukan pola adaptasi penghuniterhadap fungsi ruang mereka.AbstractSome developers offer the various type of urban housing for low-income group inDenpasar. Providing properly housing is the one of local government program to meetthe needs of settlement up for this group of income. Residents in Denpasar would preferType of 36 to other types afterward they might increase their housing gradually. Thelimited area would require some specific strategies on the lay housing out, consequently,this housing could meet some daily activities of inhabitant. Some inhabitants who areconsiderably Hindus have spatial requirements exclusively on doing their ritual dailyactivities. They require sacred areas and some specific rooms on doing those ritualactivities. This requirement would effect on the varying and developing of the meaningand function of rooms. Research is aimed to know the variety and development of thatphenomenon; therefore, it would acquire samples of this housing type from developersrandomly. The sample chosen are based on the sample criterias such as the variety andthe development of the spatial requiremen This is caused by increasing the amount ofinhabitants and their daily activities, and local genius. The local genius is including theritual daily activities of Balinese and the application of values of Balinese traditionalarchitecture. Every phase of housing development that is formed regarding to analyze thegrowing pattern, which was created by inhabitant. Hierarchy on settlement requirementwould relate to the latter researches and the relevant theories. This hierarchy would beconcerning on how to analyze the growing pattern of this housing type and determine thepattern of spatial adjustment to room function.Keywords : pattern of spatial adjustment, inhabitant, room function, housing type of 36
VARIASI TAMPILAN BANGUNAN PADA BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL BALE DAJA DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR, BALI Juliatmika, I Wayan; Dewi, Ni Ketut Agusinta
Jurnal Ilmiah Desain & Konstruksi Vol 6, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

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Abstract

Bale daja sebagai salah satu bangunan dalam perumahan tradisional di Bali merupakanbagian dari warisan budaya nasional khususnya pada bidang arsitektur. Seiringperkembangan zaman, sangat jarang ditemui bale daja yang masih menerapkan elemenarsitektur tradisional Bali secara utuh. Bangunan bale daja yang dapat dijumpai saat inicenderung sangat bervariasi dan sebagian besar telah mengalami beberapa penyimpanganterhadap pakem-pakem arsitektur tradisional, termasuk juga pada tampilanbangunannya.Bangunan yang ada cenderung mengadopsi teknologi modern namun tetapberpenampilan selayaknya bangunan tradisional. Kenyataan seperti ini patut diberikanperhatian. Jika keadaan seperti ini terus berlanjut maka dikhawatirkan bangunan baledaja dengan pakem tradisional Bali akan mengalami kepunahan. Karenanya, penelitianini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menelusuri kondisi elemen-elemen bale daja yangmasih menerapkan pakem arsitektur tradisional Bali beserta variasi-variasi tampilanbangunannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan komparasi. Data yangdiperoleh dipaparkan dan kemudian dibandingkan antara bale daja satu dengan yanglainnya untuk mendapatkan variasi tampilan bangunan (kesatuan, proporsi, tekstur).Setelah dilakukan proses analisis, hasil yang diperoleh membenarkan hipotesa awal yangmenyebutkan adanya variasi pada tampilan bangunan pada bangunan bale daja diKabupaten Gianyar. Walaupun bervariasi, namun tetap berada pada konteks tradisional,sehingga tetap dapat menambah warisan arsitektur tradisional Bali.AbstractBale daja, one of Balinese traditional buildings, is a part of architectural culture heritageof Indonesia. Nowadays, because of development in Bali, these buildings had hardlyever found on value of Balinese traditional architecture in a complete appearance. Theyhad considerably varied mostly in styles, consequently, most of them have deviationoccurred to the rules of Balinese traditional architecture, such building performance. Inaddition, they tend noticeably the new technologies, although they appear to be theBalinese style. It is essential that they should need some attention. Yet, if this term isignored continually, thus bale daja which applying the rules of Balinese traditionalarchitecture could be extricated. Therefore, this research was aimed to search for someconditions of bale daja which concerning those rules and the various type of buildingperformance. Nevertheless, this research was also applied the comparative study anddescriptive method to obtain the various types of building performance, including unity,building proportion, and texture. Observation and data collecting were conducted inRegency of Gianyar. After data analyzing, the result would assess the early on researchhypothesis. Despite of having some variations, bale daja still applies the rules of Balinesetraditional architecture, consequently, it would enrich the traditional architecturalheritage of Indonesia.Keywords: varying, building performance, bale daja, Regency of Gianyar
The use of social media in the creation of personal learning environment during the #studyfromhome period Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; Ni Made Mitha Mahastuti; Kadek Agus Surya Darma; Anak Agung Ngurah Aritama
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 15, No 1: February 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.243 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v15i1.17851

Abstract

Due to the Covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia the Government urged students and lecturers to conduct the learning process from home through an online system called #studyfromhome. The architecture undergraduate students in this study were millennial students who used digital technology on a daily basis. This study was conducted to determine the role of social media, as well as millennial students’ preferences and feedback on the use of social media as learning tools to create a personal learning environment (PLE). Questionnaires were distributed online to students of Class of 2017 and 2018, out of whom 115 respondents provided their feedback. The results of the study showed that the students of the Architecture Study Program at Udayana University in Bali were fond of using social media especially audio-visual applications for learning activities. In addition, very positive feedback was also provided in terms of knowledge sharing and creativity, acquisition of information, and submission of assignments. Social media were considered more student-friendly. This condition was relevant to the characteristics of the millennial students who were independent learners, and facilitated the creation of PLE. Dealing with the new approach, the students hoped that social media could be used in a better manner as architecture learning platforms.
Pola Spasial Permukiman Tradisional Bali Aga di Desa Sekardadi, Kintamani Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.939 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2016.014.02.5

Abstract

The Bayung Gede village has derived smaller traditional settlements around Kintamani. Sekardadi is one of these settlements that has an inherent consociates with the village of origin, or the Bayung Gede. Despite the fact that the Sekardadi has a uniqueness on spatial pattern and house lay out, this village has not been welldocumented as an old village in Bali. These uniqueness are interesting to be indepth explored. It is not only on the basic philosophy of the house pattern, but also how this pattern to be physical implemented. This study aims to describe some characteristics of the village, both physical and nonphysical aspects, through the way of descriptive exploratory qualitative approach. According to the theory housing pattern of Habraken (1978) and Turgut (2001), research variables are determined into three variables: 1) Cultural setting; 2) Behavioural setting; and 3) Spatial setting. The result shows that macro spatial pattern of the Sekardadi village is divided into three zones: 1) Utama Mandala locates in the north of the village; 2) Madya Mandala is in the middle of the village, and 3) Nista Mandala in the south. Spatial pattern follows the hulu-teben conception or linear pattern with the main road as a cardinal orientation. Higher land means a sacred area (parahyangan) that is characterized by the existence of Pura Puseh. Meanwhile, the opposite is defined as a profane area (palemahan) with the presence of graves; and in the middle is the settlement (pawongan).Keywords: spatial pattern; traditional settlement; Sekardadi village
KONSEP MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK PENATAAN KAWASAN PANTAI STRATEGIS TEGAL BESAR DI DESA NEGARI, KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

This research is aimed to set up environmetal management concepts for Tegal BesarStrategic Beach Area ( Kawasan Pantai Strategis Tegal Besar) in Negari Village, Subdistrict ofBanjarangkan, Klungkung Regency (Bali). The concepts is utilized in setting up plan of the areabased on its potentials and environmental characteristics. Based on the field observation, it was foundthat the beach is still intact (asri), however it has got some urgent issues to be handled.Environmental management concetp which is implemented in Tegal Besar Beach can beclassified based on existing major issues found, through the concept on environmental conservation ,and on land and space management. For operational of this concept, the role of local community, thegovernment, and private sectors are very important
Teens’ Perspective on the Utilization of Public Parks in the City of Gianyar Bali: An Hypothetical Model Based on Grounded Theory Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; Ade Wisnu Rinartha; Widiastuti .
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Volume 12 No. 1. April 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (892.402 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i01.p08

Abstract

Nowadays referred to as the Digital Generation, teenagers tend to be more individualistic and have their own preferences when it comes to spaces for their social interactions. By taking up several cases of public parks in the City of Gianyar, Bali, this study investigated the level of teens’ knowledge about the meaning of city parks with the aim that the results can be a basis for developing a hypothetical model for the utilization of these urban spaces in a more focused and beneficial manner for all users. As a qualitative study employing principles of grounded theory and an exploratory approach, the focus was on data collected from an online questionnaire. Content analysis of this data showed that teens’ knowledge about the city parks is generally quite good. However, their understanding is low about the importance of the utilization of city parks for their social and psychological benefit
Karakteristik Tipologi Permukiman Kampung Jawa di Dusun Wanasari Denpasar, Bali K. Rian Rahma Kusumawati; Widiastuti Widiastuti; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): December 2021 ~ February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v7i2.1116

Abstract

A slum settlement constitutes a residential environmental condition with a quality far below the occupancy worthiness standard. Slum neighborhoods are characterized by high building density, low environmental quality, poor infrastructure, and social problems that occur. One area in Denpasar City that belongs to slum settlement is Wanasari subvillage, Dauh Puri Kaja, North Denpasar. Kampung Jawa settlement area is divided into 9 RT (Neighborhood Associations). This area is not fully qualified for a slum, which can be divided into typologies of mild slum, moderate slum, and heavy slum levels. In general, each RT's physical conditions have various characteristics. This study was at least to analyze the characteristics of each typology group of slums. The research method used was mixed methods, in which the research stages were started by identifying the characteristics of the slum settlements in each RT area having been categorized according to the existing slum levels. The process of classifying these categories was carried out by observing and identifying slum settlements by looking at the physical aspects of the environment, the socio-economic conditions of the community, environmental facilities and infrastructure, and the environmental hazard conditions. The results of the study obtained indicate that the basic factors influencing the characteristics of Kampung Jawa settlement are the level of education, the type of occupation, the level of the economy, and the locations of the RT. The lower the factors that are owned, the lower the quality of the physical environment, infrastructure, and the level of hazard formed in the area of Kampung Jawa settlement. Keywords: slum settlement, characteristic identification, Kampung Jawa.
IMPLIKASI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN PADA PERKEMBANGAN SPASIAL DAERAH PINGGIRAN KOTA (Studi Kasus: Desa Batubulan, Gianyar) A.A Ayu Diah Rupini; Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi; Ngakan Putu Sueca
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Desember, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1663.151 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/undagi.5.2.405.9-18

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penggunaan lahan yang semakin meningkat untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan masyarakat seperti tempat tinggal, tempat usaha dan fasilitas umum akan menyebabkan ketersediaan lahan semakin menyempit. Fenomena ini seing terjadi kawasan urban fringe seperti Desa Batubulan sebagai daerah pinggiran Kota Denpasar. Desa Batubulan memiliki posisi strategis karena secara geografis berada di jalur rute wisata antara Sanur-Sukawati-Celuk-Ubud serta ditunjang oleh keberadaan terminal antar kota yang dibangun sekitar tahun 1984. Hal ini semakin ditunjang dengan program pengembangan kawasan di Bali yang memfokuskan pada empat kota utama di Bali, yaitu Denpasar-Badung-Gianyar-Tabanan (Sarbagita) menjadi kota-kota yang merupakan wilayah prioritas Bali Tengah serta merupakan kawasan cepat berkembang. Desa Batubulan berada pada zona pengembangan kawasan Sarbagita dan dinyatakan sebagai kawasan counter magnet (kawasan penyangga) dari Kota Denpasar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang didapat, telah terjadi alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi non-pertanian yang signifikan, sehingga berdampak pada kondisi fisik, kependudukan dan sosial-ekonomi wilayah di Desa Batubulan. Terjadi perkembangan pola spasial desa ini dari masa ke masa sebagai implikasi terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian dan terjadinya aglomerasi ekonomi. Di masa depan, jika tidak ada pengendalian dan perencanaan yang terpadu perkembangan permukiman yang “mencaplok” wilayah pinggiran kota dapat menjadi ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia dan keseimbangan ekosistem sekitar. Tulisan ini mengkaji bagaimana perkembangan pola spasial wilayah yang terjadi di Desa Batubulan sebagai Urban Fringe Area (daerah pinggiran kota) yang berawal dari beberapa titik momentum dari masa kerajaan hingga tahun 2016. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang diperkuat dengan data-data kuantitatif dan teknik overlay mapping (pemetaan). Kata kunci:Alih Fungsi Lahan, daerah pinggiran kota, lahan pertanian, Desa Batubulan ABSTRACT The increase of land use as a settlements, bussiness facilities and public facilities will decrease agricultural area and transform into non agricultural functions. This phenomenon is usually often occurs in urban fringe areas such as Batubulan Village as a suburbs of Denpasar. Batubulan has a strategic position because it is geographically located in the intersection of the tourism attraction route Sanur-Sukawati-Celuk-Ubud, and also supported by the existence of inter-city terminals built around 1984. This is further supported by the program of development of the area in Bali which focuses on four main cities In Bali, namely Denpasar-Badung-Gianyar-Tabanan (Sarbagita) into cities that are priority areas of Central Bali as well as a fast growing area. Batubulan located in Sarbagita area development zone and declared as a magnet counter area (buffer zone) of Denpasar City. Based on the results of the analysis obtained, there has been a significant conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land that affect the physical condition, population and socio-economic areas in Batubulan. The development of spatial pattern from time to time as an implication of the land conversion and the occurrence of economic aglomeration. If there is no unified control and planning, the development of settlements that "feed" urban fringe areas may pose a threat to human survival and the balance of the surrounding ecosystem. This paper examined how the development of regional spatial patterns that occurred in the Batubulan as urban fringe area which originated from several points of momentum from the empire until 2016. The analysis method which used is descriptive qualitative analysis reinforced by quantitative data and overlay mapping techniques. Keywords:Land conversion, urban fringe area, agrarian land, Desa Batubulan