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Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
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Core Subject : Science, Education,
Education Physics
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Articles 573 Documents
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Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model Three Stay Two Stray Assisted by ARaRaT to Reduce Students' Misconceptions on Fluid Dynamic Material Evelyna Gressianita; Achmad Samsudin; Agus Danawan
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18914

Abstract

This research aims to identify a decrease in students' misconceptions about dynamic fluid material after learning is implemented Three Stay Two Stray (TSTS) with the help of ARaRaT in experimental and learning classes and TSTS in the control class. This research uses mixed methods with a research design embedded in an experimental design. The research sample involved 65 students (22 male and 43 female) in class XI MIPA at one of the public high schools in Cimahi City. The technique for collecting data on students' misconceptions used the test instrument Four-Tier Fluid Dynamic Concept (FT-FDC), which consists of 10 questions that are analyzed using the reducing quantity misconceptions equation to see the decrease in the number of students' misconceptions after being given treatment. The results of the data analysis in the experimental class showed a change in the percentage of students experiencing misconceptions from 38.8% to 10%, with an average decrease of 28.8%. Meanwhile, the percentage change in the number of students' misconceptions in the control class was obtained from 36.1% to 23.9%, with an average percentage decrease of 12.2%. This research implies that students become more skilful in conducting experiments with the help of ARaRaT and better understand concepts that are not only in the form of verbal statements but with various forms of representation of images, graphs, tables, mathematical equations, and even 3D media with the help of Augmented Reality. Thus, implementing TSTS learning assisted by ARaRaT can be an alternative to physics learning to reduce students' misconceptions.
Implementation of Cooperative Learning Model Three Stay Two Stray Assisted by ARaRaT to Reduce Students' Misconceptions on Fluid Dynamic Material Evelyna Gressianita; Achmad Samsudin; Agus Danawan
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18914

Abstract

This research aims to identify a decrease in students' misconceptions about dynamic fluid material after learning is implemented Three Stay Two Stray (TSTS) with the help of ARaRaT in experimental and learning classes and TSTS in the control class. This research uses mixed methods with a research design embedded in an experimental design. The research sample involved 65 students (22 male and 43 female) in class XI MIPA at one of the public high schools in Cimahi City. The technique for collecting data on students' misconceptions used the test instrument Four-Tier Fluid Dynamic Concept (FT-FDC), which consists of 10 questions that are analyzed using the reducing quantity misconceptions equation to see the decrease in the number of students' misconceptions after being given treatment. The results of the data analysis in the experimental class showed a change in the percentage of students experiencing misconceptions from 38.8% to 10%, with an average decrease of 28.8%. Meanwhile, the percentage change in the number of students' misconceptions in the control class was obtained from 36.1% to 23.9%, with an average percentage decrease of 12.2%. This research implies that students become more skilful in conducting experiments with the help of ARaRaT and better understand concepts that are not only in the form of verbal statements but with various forms of representation of images, graphs, tables, mathematical equations, and even 3D media with the help of Augmented Reality. Thus, implementing TSTS learning assisted by ARaRaT can be an alternative to physics learning to reduce students' misconceptions.
Analysis of the Need for Developing E-Modules Based on Problem-Based Learning on Heat Transfer Material for Middle School Students Anida Chairatunnisa; Leni Marlina; Ketang Wiyono
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i1.17403

Abstract

To help students understand the learning process, e-module development for science instruction was crucial. The objectives of this study were to identify the learning resources that students use to comprehend the material in physics, identify the learning resources that need to be developed in physics learning, and describe the examination of needs for developing an e-module based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on heat transfer material at the junior high school level. This study (mixed method research) used both quantitative and qualitative methods. The research and development (R&D) technique employing a 4D model (define, design, development, and disseminate) was utilized in this study. However, it should be noted that only the define stage was addressed within the scope of this research. The primary objective was to collect data, for which 38 seventh-grade students from SMP Negeri 6 Palembang participated by responding to an online questionnaire. Analysis was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The findings from the questionnaire collection were utilized to develop two e-modules intended to aid in understanding physics learning materials, particularly those related to heat transfer. The implications suggested that resources such as e-modules were necessary for students to comprehend and learn physics concepts, especially those related to heat transfer. Additionally, various learning materials like textbooks, e-books, worksheets, and online media were identified as essential for effective physics education. The significance of creating e-modules rooted in problem-based learning to aid students in grasping physics content, particularly concerning heat transfer, was highlighted. Furthermore, the research underscored the necessity for developing various learning resources such as textbooks, e-books, worksheets, and online media for physics education. These findings could enhance curriculum development and teaching methodologies by providing insights into students' characteristics and requirements when studying heat transfer material.
Analysis of the Need for Developing E-Modules Based on Problem-Based Learning on Heat Transfer Material for Middle School Students Anida Chairatunnisa; Leni Marlina; Ketang Wiyono
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i1.17403

Abstract

To help students understand the learning process, e-module development for science instruction was crucial. The objectives of this study were to identify the learning resources that students use to comprehend the material in physics, identify the learning resources that need to be developed in physics learning, and describe the examination of needs for developing an e-module based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on heat transfer material at the junior high school level. This study (mixed method research) used both quantitative and qualitative methods. The research and development (R&D) technique employing a 4D model (define, design, development, and disseminate) was utilized in this study. However, it should be noted that only the define stage was addressed within the scope of this research. The primary objective was to collect data, for which 38 seventh-grade students from SMP Negeri 6 Palembang participated by responding to an online questionnaire. Analysis was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The findings from the questionnaire collection were utilized to develop two e-modules intended to aid in understanding physics learning materials, particularly those related to heat transfer. The implications suggested that resources such as e-modules were necessary for students to comprehend and learn physics concepts, especially those related to heat transfer. Additionally, various learning materials like textbooks, e-books, worksheets, and online media were identified as essential for effective physics education. The significance of creating e-modules rooted in problem-based learning to aid students in grasping physics content, particularly concerning heat transfer, was highlighted. Furthermore, the research underscored the necessity for developing various learning resources such as textbooks, e-books, worksheets, and online media for physics education. These findings could enhance curriculum development and teaching methodologies by providing insights into students' characteristics and requirements when studying heat transfer material.
An Investigation into the Assessment of Critical Thinking Skills in Physics Textbooks for Grade X Semester II at Senior High Schools Miftahurrahmi Miftahurrahmi; Fanny Rahmatina Rahim; Fanny Rahmatina Rahim; Gusnedi Gusnedi; Gusnedi Gusnedi; Silvi Yulia Sari; Silvi Yulia Sari
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i1.15852

Abstract

In the context of the revised 2013 curriculum, critical thinking skills have become essential for students in the 21st century. A survey conducted across public high schools in Padang revealed that various sources authored and published physics textbooks used by these schools. However, it remains unclear whether these printed books incorporate indicators of critical thinking skills. Consequently, researchers analyzed the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) component, explicitly focusing on critical thinking, in physics textbooks used in high schools. This descriptive study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analysis. The study population consisted of all Grade X Semester II physics textbooks across 16 public high schools in Padang. The sample comprised widely used printed books from three publishers: Intan Pariwara's 2016 physics textbook, Erlangga's 2016 publication, and Tiga Serangkai's 2016 printed book. Research data were collected using an analysis instrument for HOTS indicators in Grade X Semester II physics textbooks. Findings indicate that the ER book exhibited the highest availability of critical thinking skills indicators within the "quite facilitating" category, while the TS book displayed the lowest availability. The sub-indicator of critical thinking often found in textbooks is the sub-indicator of concluding in IP books, with a percentage of 90%. Meanwhile, the lowest percentage, 0%, is in the deductive and inductive sub-indicators in the TS book. Consequently, it can be concluded that the availability of critical thinking skills indicators in the commonly used printed books in Padang's public high schools is not easy. It is hoped that this research will assist teachers in selecting appropriate learning resources (printed books), particularly in physics, to enhance students' critical thinking skills at the high school level in the 21st century.
Application of The PjBL Model to Train Science Literacy Skills of High School Students on the Subject of Alternative Energy Putri Indah Ramadhani; Rif'ati Dina Handayani; Lailatul Nuraini; Leizy Free Agustin F.
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v11i3.16728

Abstract

The development of science and technology in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 requires everyone to master 21st-century skills, one of which is science literacy. Science literacy skills in Indonesia are still relatively low. Students' low science literacy skills are caused by several factors: the selection of learning models, teaching materials, and non-contextual learning. This study aims to describe the application of the PjBL model to train high school students' science literacy skills on the subject of alternative energy. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used in this study were observation sheets for implementing the learning model and student worksheets. The qualitative data analysis technique used in this research is a case study. The results showed that implementing learning conducted in groups could make students active in solving problems. Each group actively participated in answering student worksheets and completing projects by analyzing and making alternative solutions to the problems presented. The stages in the student worksheet following the PjBL model can shape the science literacy skills of high school students. This study's conclusion shows that applying the PjBL model trains students' science literacy skills. While applying the PjBL model, researchers directed each group to carry out project activities through the learning stages of the PjBL model. Each group was able to identify and provide solutions to problems, design product plans, develop schedules, make simple projects following the design, test the results, and make conclusions.
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model Accompanied by the QuizWhizzer Game on Critical Thinking Skills and Physics Learning Outcomes of Vocational Students Zhahrotun Nurroniah; Subiki Subiki; Lailatul Nuraini
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18780

Abstract

Physics learning is learning that influences students' thinking skills so that students can be skilled in the cognitive and psychomotor fields and support students to think systematically, creatively, and objectively. But in fact, the implementation of learning that occurs is not contextual because the way teachers teach in class is still boring and less varied, so student involvement in the learning process in class becomes less active, both asking and answering questions. This study aims to determine the effect of using a problem-based learning model accompanied by a QuizWhizzer game on vocational students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes in Jember Regency. This study used a quantitative approach, specifically a true experimental design of a posttest-only control group. The study population consisted of class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Jember, with the sample comprising two classes selected from all classes at SMK Negeri 1 Jember. Data analysis of students' critical thinking skills using the Mann-Whitney U Test resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.038 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Data analysis of students' physics learning outcomes using the Mann-Whitney U Test and hypothesis testing results resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.023 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. These findings indicate a significant effect of applying a problem-based learning model assisted by QuizWhizzer on students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes, especially on energy and its changes. With this research, teachers can design more effective learning models to support critical thinking skills and optimal student learning outcomes in physics learning accompanied by learning media by analysing student needs, selecting learning models, developing learning media, planning learning activities, and implementing them.
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model Accompanied by the QuizWhizzer Game on Critical Thinking Skills and Physics Learning Outcomes of Vocational Students Zhahrotun Nurroniah; Subiki Subiki; Lailatul Nuraini
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18780

Abstract

Physics learning is learning that influences students' thinking skills so that students can be skilled in the cognitive and psychomotor fields and support students to think systematically, creatively, and objectively. But in fact, the implementation of learning that occurs is not contextual because the way teachers teach in class is still boring and less varied, so student involvement in the learning process in class becomes less active, both asking and answering questions. This study aims to determine the effect of using a problem-based learning model accompanied by a QuizWhizzer game on vocational students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes in Jember Regency. This study used a quantitative approach, specifically a true experimental design of a posttest-only control group. The study population consisted of class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Jember, with the sample comprising two classes selected from all classes at SMK Negeri 1 Jember. Data analysis of students' critical thinking skills using the Mann-Whitney U Test resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.038 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Data analysis of students' physics learning outcomes using the Mann-Whitney U Test and hypothesis testing results resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.023 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. These findings indicate a significant effect of applying a problem-based learning model assisted by QuizWhizzer on students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes, especially on energy and its changes. With this research, teachers can design more effective learning models to support critical thinking skills and optimal student learning outcomes in physics learning accompanied by learning media by analysing student needs, selecting learning models, developing learning media, planning learning activities, and implementing them.
Development of Student Worksheets based on Project-Based Learning on Renewable Energy to Improve Students' Concept Mastery and Creative Thinking Skills in Senior High School Revista Rizky Rahmanniar; Edi Supriana; Endang Purwaningsih
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18942

Abstract

The student worksheets development activity was carried out because its use in learning was still relatively simple, thus influencing students' enthusiasm for mastering concepts and developing creative thinking skills. This is due to limited teacher innovation in developing teaching materials that suit student needs. This research aims to determine the feasibility of project-based student worksheets learning and its influence on mastery and creative thinking skills. The feasibility of Projrct-based Learning (PjBL)-based worksheets learning was measured using the validation results of media experts, teaching module experts, and field practice experts, with scores of 78.45%, 86.11%, and 92.70%, respectively. Mastery of concepts and creative thinking abilities were measured using the Independent Sample T-test based on pretest and post-test data. The implementation results show an increase in mastery of concepts and creative thinking skills in classes that implement PjBL-based worksheets compared to classes that do not implement PjBL-based worksheets. The values are 0.003 and 0.032, respectively (significance level <0.05).
Development of Student Worksheets based on Project-Based Learning on Renewable Energy to Improve Students' Concept Mastery and Creative Thinking Skills in Senior High School Revista Rizky Rahmanniar; Edi Supriana; Endang Purwaningsih
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v12i2.18942

Abstract

The student worksheets development activity was carried out because its use in learning was still relatively simple, thus influencing students' enthusiasm for mastering concepts and developing creative thinking skills. This is due to limited teacher innovation in developing teaching materials that suit student needs. This research aims to determine the feasibility of project-based student worksheets learning and its influence on mastery and creative thinking skills. The feasibility of Projrct-based Learning (PjBL)-based worksheets learning was measured using the validation results of media experts, teaching module experts, and field practice experts, with scores of 78.45%, 86.11%, and 92.70%, respectively. Mastery of concepts and creative thinking abilities were measured using the Independent Sample T-test based on pretest and post-test data. The implementation results show an increase in mastery of concepts and creative thinking skills in classes that implement PjBL-based worksheets compared to classes that do not implement PjBL-based worksheets. The values are 0.003 and 0.032, respectively (significance level <0.05).

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