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JICSA
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23021799     EISSN : 25497995     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
JICSA (Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asia) is an international journal published by Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar). The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia, with special reference to cultures, politics, societies eco­no­mics, histories, and doctrines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 172 Documents
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THE APPLICATION OF SCHOOL BASED MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN MADANI ISLAMIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ALAUDDIN PAO-PAO Kasmawati Kasmawati
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i1.6623

Abstract

This article deals with the application of school-based management in Madani Islamic Junior High School (called madrasah tsanawiyah) at Pao-Pao. The main objective of this is to find out whether the application of school-based management can improve student learning outcomes in MTS Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao. The qualitative research is employed by the researcher, with a multidisciplinary approach. To obtain data, the authors do it with interview techniques, observation, and documentation to test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The results showed MTS Madani Alauddin Pao-pao, Gowa Regency, has implemented, but in practice it has not been maximized. This is because they still need ongoing assistance from competent parties. And still need assistance in the form of physical and non-physical from all relevant stakeholders so as to facilitate the implementation of MBS in Mts Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao (2) MTS Madani Alauddin Pao-pao, Gowa Regency, has an effort to improve student learning outcomes by: a ) provide a final assessment of the learning process that is carried out repeatedly, b) Provide an interesting learning method. In addition the teacher provides opportunities for students to work and participate in competitions or academic and non-academic olympiads, c) Provide motivation to students (3) In achieving the vision and mission of the school the application of school-based management can improve student learning outcomes in MTS Madani Alauddin Pao-Pao, Gowa Regency.
UNDERSTANDING TYPOLOGY AND RELIGIOUS ATTITUDE OF BIMANESE STUDENTS IN UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Abdullah Abdullah
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i1.9850

Abstract

This article discusses the typology of understanding and the level of diversity of students from Bima district in UIN Alauddin Makassar. The research suggest that the reality of their understanding and religious attitudes consist of several categories: First, the tendency to understand the average Makassar UIN Alauddin student from Bima district to the doctrine of salvation for other religions is quite moderate or inclusive. Then from the four sub-variables of this study indicate that in the two sub-variables the respondents' answers showed a positive tendency, regarding Islamic variables and intellectual discourse and sub perceptual variables about acts of violence in the name of religion. Second, these two sub-variables show a moderate religious understanding and attitude from the respondents which is shown by an appreciative attitude towards the use of intellectual discourse in Islamic studies. The three perception variables about acts of violence in the name of religion, students from Bima UIN Alauddin Makassar have a moderate tendency, and evident from the answers of most respondents to the phenomenon of acts of violence in the name of religion. Fourth, the totality in this sub-variable shows the moderate attitude of respondents who reject all forms of coercion and violence in fighting for religion.
MOCERA TASI RITUAL AMONG THE WOTU COMMUNITY IN EAST LUWU (The Maslahat Perspective) Zulhas'ari Mustafa
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i1.7742

Abstract

This article deals with the explanation of local celebration called mocera tasi performed by the ethnic Wotu community in East Luwu District. The focus of the research is closely related to the values understood by the Wotu ethnic community, in relation to the ritual of mocera tasi. Such Values, according to Community understanding, were derived from the cultural practices within the community. The ritual, in addition, was carried out by the Wotu community in order to legitimize the leadership of the Macowa Bawalipu  as Wotu traditional leaders, to expressing gratitude to Allah SWT, and to rejecting reinforcements. The mocera tasi rituals as a ritual for ratifying traditional leaders are classified as adat rituals. Mocera tasi, in addition, as an expression of gratitude and refusal of reinforcements is also classified as folk ritual. The benefit to be achieved in the ritual of mocera tasi is linked to the maintenance of the benefit of Nasab  (family blood) and wealth. The level of the benefit of the ritual of mocera tasi is at the level of ḥājiyyat.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE SHARIA SECURITIES BASED (SUKUK) VALUE CHAIN AT MAJENE STATE ISLAMIC COLLEGE Fathurrahman Thaha
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i1.9750

Abstract

This paper is mainly concernced on how to implement state sharia securities  using the value chain basis at Majene State Islamic Institute. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, using a phenomenological approach, the data sources in this study, including primary data in the form of the results of field studies conducted at this college, and secondary data in the form of documents that are considered supportive and relevant to research studies. The results of the study showed that the activities at Majene State Islamic College consisted of: (1) main activities, including: selection of prospective new students, academic activities, teaching and learning processes, initialization and promotion, research and community service. (2) supporting activities, including: the procurement of infrastructure and financing of State Sharia Securities  which are supported by HR management and financial management that is illegal. The two activities have relevance, so that a value chain is formed which produces benefits in the form of security, health, comfort and convenience of State Sharia Securities  buildings from State Sharia Securities , and the value of benefits, in the form of maintaining religion, soul, mind and wealth. Because the end result of this value chain is benefit, the actual activity of procuring SBSN financing facilities at Majene State Islamic Institute, researchers have the conclusion that the concept of Islamic value chain is formed.
THE PERFORMANCE OF RELIGIOUS TEACHERS AT ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL IN NUNUKAN ISLAND, NORTH KALIMANTAN Hasnah Hasnah
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i1.9844

Abstract

This study aims at determining the performance of religious education teachers in Aliyah Madrasas on Nunukan Island, North Kalimantan, and increasing the role of performance of religious education teachers in carrying out their duties to Aliyah Madrasas on Nunukan Island, North Kalimantan. This type of research is qualitative research located on Nunukan Island, North Kalimantan. Methods of data collection are carried out using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis carried out was data reduction, data presentation and data verification. Then the data validity is tested by observation and triangulation.The results showed that performance of religious education teachers in the Aliyah Madrasah on Nunukan Island in North Kalimantan is relatively good. However, it still needs to be improved, especially in terms of discipline, ability in the preparation of components of learning devices, as well as the ability to use learning media. 2) Teacher education strategies to improve their performance by conducting continuous evaluations, supervising and evaluating administration, 3) Supporting factors for the performance of religious education teachers, namely a conducive learning atmosphere, harmonious relationships, the ability of the headmaster to motivate teachers. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of facilities and infrastructure needed by religious education teachers, small and minimal income.
THE CONSTRUCTION OF MURTADHA MUTAHHARI’S THOUGHT REGARDING DIVINE WILL AND HUMAN’S WILLING Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i2.11770

Abstract

This article discusses the thoughts of Mutahhari Mutahhari about Divine Will and Human Will, Research Objectives, To know and understand how the construction of the Divine will and human will in the view of Mutahhari Murtadha. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research. The approach used is a philosophical approach, but the philosophical approach used in this thesis is the Islamic philosophical approach (disposition). The data source is divided into two, namely primary data sourced from Motahhari's works and secondary data which are related to Motahhari's thoughts. Data processing and analysis techniques are done by using the process of arranging data sequences, organizing them in a pattern, category and basic description units, and the data analysis used in this study is qualitative analysis, this method is intended that the analysis departs from the data and leads to conclusions General research results show that there is a link between the Divine will and the human will, where both (Divine will and Human will) are not in conflict. The Divine Will in this case the Divine destiny does not confine man and destroys it even it is Divine destiny that makes man free and independent in choosing what he wants.
THE CONCEPT OF GASSĀN HAMDŪN ON HIS KITAB TAFSĪR MIN NASAMĀT AL-QUR’ĀN KALIMĀT WA BAYĀN Hadrawi Abdullah
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i2.12010

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out Gassan Hamdun's concept in the book of Interpretation of the Qur'an of the Qur'an Sentence, the interpretation techniques, the systematic writing and its characteristics, the advantages and disadvantages of the book. The results of this study show that Gassan Hamdun used the Ijmali method in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an which are interpretations based on bi al-ma'sur interpretive books as well as other major interpretive books, namely those of the interpretation books scholars and scholars acknowledge the depth of knowledge of the authors of such books, such as Tafsir Jalalain in interpreting the verse of the Qur'an, the Interpretation of Imam Nasafi in interpreting the Qur'anic verse, Al-Alusi's Interpretation in explaining the sentence in the Qur'an and sometimes also interpret the verses and take the appropriate hadiths and al-nuzul asbab a verse, take the interpretation of al-nuzul verses and asbab al-nuzul a verse in the Ibn Katsir interpretation, taking reference to the knowledge Shariah and its branches in the book "Al-Jami 'Li Ahkam al-Qur'an" by Imam Qurtubi, and to refer to art that can stir the soul and revive the heart in the book of interpretation "Fi Zilal al-Q meaning "the work of Sayyid Qutub. According to Gassan Hamdun the source of the interpretation of bi al-ma'sur is more accurate than the other sources, although he also makes the book of bi al-ra'yi al mahmud interpretations, which are interpretations that rely on ijtihad as a source of interpretation, such as al -Allusion. Gassan Hamdun features a book of interpretations in which each interpretation uses a specific formula and code. The formulas and code are the initials of the letter intended to make it easier for the reader to understand the interpretation of the text, as well as to save the writing in the book, resulting in a beautifully read book.
JEWS IN EUROPE AND THE BEGINNING OF ARAB-JEWISH CONFLICTS Lydia Megawati; Hasaruddin Hasaruddin
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i2.12007

Abstract

This article discusses the development of Judaism in European and the history of the Arab-Jewish conflict. Researchers in this case uses qualitative methods by collecting library data. The historical approach is an alternative research in tracing the traces of Jews in Europe and the beginning of the Arab-Jewish conflict. The author comes to the conclusion that a change of power, conquest, war has brought the Jewish nation to the pain of continuing suffering. Get discriminatory treatment to be the lowest class and intolerance treatment from the authorities who control the area where they settled. The unfair treatment they received from the authorities until 70 AD when the Jews under Roman rule broke out but ended in failure and caused damage to their own diei. The Temple of Solomon which was the center of their religious worship in Jerusalem was destroyed. These conditions caused the Jewish people to scatter to the outside world which became known as The Great Diaspora.
THE DYNAMICS OF MUHAMMADIYAH'S PRESERVATION AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS IN EDUCATION IN SIKKA DISTRICT, FLORES, NTT. Ibnu Mas’ud
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i2.12011

Abstract

This paper discusses the Muhammadiyah Association in Sikka Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Because this study is a qualitative study, the authors use an educational approach, a sociological approach and a religious approach as an analysis tool to approach the study in question. The source of scientific data obtained from the management, leaders and cadres Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah in Sikka Regency; school principals, teachers and students at Muhammadiyah schools in Sikka Regency; document; and observations. The instruments used were observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data display, and data verification. Triangulation is used to test the validity of the data. The researcher came to the conclusion that Muhammadiyah thought had been in contact with Muslim Sikka Regency since 1937, brought by Mr. Husaini Daeng Maramba who came from Selayar, South Sulawesi. Many obstacles faced by Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah Sikka Regency, including: multiple positions, lack of human resources, lack of funds and land, lack of maximum cadre enthusiasm and Muslim awareness of the importance of education are still lacking. Various efforts have been made including: regeneration, withdrawal of contributions, submission of proposals for aid, establishing cooperation, finding land outside Muslim villages, undertaking religious and familial approaches, exemplary, earnest sacrifice, earnest determination and earnest effort, ta'awun between business charity and sincerity are the basis in every movement.
THE EMPOWERMENT OF COMMUNITY ECONOMY THROUGH ZAKAT FUNDS (The Analysis on Zakat Fund Management in the National Amil Zakat Agency [BAZNAS], Papua Province) Husnul Yaqin
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v8i2.11655

Abstract

Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam that is required of all Muslims whose wealth has reached Nisab. The collection of BAZNAS zakat funds in Papua province through several stages, namely through socialization to several institutions both public and private and initially originated from UPZ funds in the Jayapura region. Based on the recapitulation of zakat funds in Papua province through BAZNAS in 2018 amounting to Rp. 963,858,000. The distribution of zakat funds carried out by BAZNAS in Papua province is not only a consumptive way but also in a productive way, this is an effective way for community economic empowerment such as assistance distributed to 5 Papuan Muslims, assistance through BKMT, zakat fostered villages (Ambon and Dobonsolo villages) and empowerment of spinach farmers in Mappi district. In addition to the economic empowerment of the people through zakat there is also the provision of scholarship assistance ranging from elementary, junior high, high school and university, in 2018 a number of 23 people have received scholarship assistance through zakat funds. According to the analysis of researchers that the recapitulation of zakat funds shows that between the receipt of Rp. 963,858,000 and expenditure or distribution of Rp. 438,811,500 were unbalanced, so the discovery by the audit team occurred because the distribution was less than 70%.

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