Jurisprudentie
JURISPRUDENTIE : JURUSAN ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN HUKUM IS TO PROVIDE A VENUE FOR ACADEMICIANS, RESEARCHERS, AND PRACTITIONERS FOR PUBLISHING THE ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLES OR REVIEW ARTICLES. THE SCOPE OF THE ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN THIS JOURNAL DEALS WITH A BROAD RANGE OF TOPICS IN THE FIELDS OF CRIMINAL LAW, CIVIL LAW, INTERNATIONAL LAW, CONSTITUTIONAL LAW, ADMINISTRATIVE LAW, ISLAMIC LAW, ECONOMIC LAW, MEDICAL LAW, ADAT LAW, ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND ANOTHER SECTION RELATED CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN LAW.
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208 Documents
BUDAYA LONGKO’ DALAM PENEGAKAN KODE ETIK ANGGOTA DPRD KABUPATEN TANA TORAJA
Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan;
Elfran Bima Muttaqin
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.13683
AbstrakBadan Kehormatan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah merupakan salah satu alat kelengkapan dewan yang berfungsi menegakkan kode etik anggota dewan dalam melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya. Kehadiran Badan Kehormatan DPRD memiliki arti yang sangat penting karena terkait dengan kehormatan para wakil rakyat di daerah. Dalam hal ini, keberadaan Badan Kehormatan adalah dalam rangka menegakkan kode etik anggota DPRD yang berisi aturan yang merupakan manifestasi atas landasan etik mengenai hal-hal yang diwajibkan, dilarang, atau tidak patut dilakukan oleh anggota DPRD. Kabupaten Tana Toraja sendiri dikenal sebagai daerah yang memiliki nilai budaya yang sangat tinggi. Dalam konteks penegakan kode etik, selain penerapan normatif, strategi kebudayaan melalui perspektif budaya Longko’ sebagai tradisi dan kearifan lokal masyarakat Toraja seharusnya menjadi salah satu landasan bagi Badan Kehormatan untuk dapat mengimplementasikan fungsinya dalam penegakan kode etik anggota DPRD Kabupaten Tana Toraja.Kata Kunci: Badan Kehormatan, Kode Etik, Budaya Longko’ AbstractEthics Commite of Regional Council is one of complemantary organ which has function to enforce the code of ethic of Regional Council members when they carry out their duties and authority. Ethics Commite is very important because it is related to honorary of Regional Council members. It means, the existence of Ethics Code in order to enforce ethics code that contains rules about mandatory things, prohibited things or deeds which must not be committed by member of Regional Council. Tana Toraja District is known as a region with a very high culture. Enforcing the code of ethics, besides applied a normative rules, the Longko culture can be a cornerstone for Ethics Commite to implement its function to enforce the code of ethics of Tana Toraja Regional Council members.
TINDAK PIDANA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI NUKLIR
Petrus Avelino Framayuka Tolang;
Geradin Mayella Jivisina Kotan;
Unchianus Natalius Tety Nahak
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.11525
ABSTRACTThe development of technology in the world lately is very rapid, nuclear technology is widely applied in various fields. By utilizing nuclear energy, humans get huge benefits. The use of nuclear technology is also not spared from accidents. Nuclear accidents are caused by too much energy which is often very dangerous. In relation to nuclear issues with the legal consequences of the use of nuclear technology and environmental criminal liability.This research uses a normative juridical approach that is descriptive in nature with existing literature and regulatory studies relating to the environment and nuclear.The use of nuclear energy cannot be separated from the consequences of the law. due to the law in the form of a nuclear accident that causes a loss originating from radiation or combined radiation. This has an impact on the environment in the form of damage that has a negative effect on humans and ecosystems in general. Related to the legal consequences caused, it should be held liable according to law which in this case is criminally. In nuclear accidents related to the environment, individuals and corporations may be held liable for criminal penalties in accordance with the PPLH Law in the form of basic criminal penalties for individuals and also corporations or legal entities with principal penalties in the form of criminal fines and additional penalties in the form of confiscation of evidence, compensation, compensation, restitution, repair of damage resulting from criminal acts. The handling of this corporation is clarified by the Supreme Court Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2016 concerning Procedures for Handling Criminal Acts by Corporations due to obscurity in the criminalization of corporations in the PPLH Law. As for punishment as a result of nuclear utilization which has an impact on the environment its nature is ultimum remedium or as a final remedy.Keywords: Nuclear Utilization, Nuclear Accidents, Criminal Liability.
PELAKSANAAN HAK MUTLAK AHLI WARIS TERHADAP SURAT WASIAT/TESTAMEN YANG MENYIMPANG DARI KETENTUAN LEGITIEME PORTIE BURGERLIJK WETBOEK (BW)
Anastassia Tamara Tandey;
Ignasius Christian Sompie;
Chrispinus Zina;
Novalita Eka Christy Pihang
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.12563
AbstrakKematian seseorang yang meninggalkan harta warisannya diatur dengan hukum waris. Pengaturan dengan hukum waris ini, berguna untuk melindungi para pihak seperti ahli waris sehingga tidak terjadi sengketa terhadap harta yang ditinggalkan oleh pewaris. Ahli waris, terdapat 2(dua) jenis, yaitu ahli waris berdasarkan surat wasiat dan ahli waris berdasarkan ketentuan perundang-undangan. Untuk pembagian warisan yang berdasarkan surat wasiat terdapat pengaturannya, dikarenakan secara faktual pewaris dapat membuat surat wasiat yang pembagiannya ahli waris yang berhak menerima warisan mendapat lebih sedikit dibandingkan ahli waris yang diluar berhak mendapatkan warisan. Untuk melindungi ahli waris yang berhak menerima warisan dari surat wasiat yang terdapat penyimpangan diatur dengan legitieme portie atau bagian mutlak harus diterima ahli waris yang seharusnya berhak menerima warisan.Kata Kunci: Ahli Waris; Testamen; Legitieme Portie. AbstractThe death of someone who left his inheritance regulated by inheritance law. Arrangement with inheritance law is useful to protect parties such as heirs so that there is no dispute over the assets left by the heirs (people who leave property). Heirs, there are 2 (two) types, namely heirs based on a will and heirs based on statutory provisions. For the distribution of inheritance based on a will there is a regulation, because in fact the heir can make a will that the distribution of heirs who are entitled to inheritance gets less than the heirs who are outside entitled to inheritance. To protect the heirs who are entitled to inherit from a will with a deviation set with legitieme portie or a absolute part that must be accepted by the heirs who should be entitled to inheritKeywords: Heirs; Testament; Legitieme Portie.
REFORMASI PENDIDIKAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH
Muhammad Ramli Haba
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.13416
AbstractThe objeZCDFctive of the research are to (1) reveal and explain the implementation of local Government functions in carrying out education program and the essence of authority possessed by each region, (2) reveal and explain the implementation of the authority possessed by each region based on Act No. 32 year of 2004 and Act 20 year of 2003 together with institutional synergy, and (3) reveal and explain the participation of the community in supporting the implementation of the program of education. The results show that: (1) The local government function in the field of implementing education program does not work optimally, (2) Free education program has not been optimally implemented and still needs improvement particularly those related to the national budget on education that is still in the range of 13%, and (3) Community participation in reality is still low, whereas in fact the community is one of the important elements in education. AbstrakPelaksanaan fungsi pemerintahan daerah dalam bidang penyelenggaraan pendidikan berikut esensi kewenangan yang dimiliki masing-masing daerah, dapat dikaji dengan mengungkap dan menjelaskan implementasi kewenangan yang dimiliki masing-masing daerah berdasarkan Undang-undang No. 23 tahun 2014 dan Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2003 beserta sinerji kelembagaan, dan mengungkap dan menjelaskan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, pelaksanaan fungsi pemerintah daerah di bidang penyelenggaraan pendidikan belum berjalan optimal. Kedua, program pendidikan gratis belum berjalan optimal dan masih membutuhkan penyempurnaan terutama yang berkaitan dengan anggaran, yang hingga kini anggaran pendidikan masih minim. Ketiga, partisipasi masyarakat masih minim, padahal masyarakat sebagai salah satu elemen penting dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK-HAK PENYIDIK KEPOLISIAN YANG DITUDUH MELAKUKAN PENGANIAYAAN KEPADA TERSANGKA
Kartika Sasi Wahyuningrum;
Hari Sutra Disemadi;
Eko Soponyono
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.11432
Pentingnya perlindungan hak-hak penyidik dikarena banyaknya kasus mengenai tuduhan penganiayaan yang dilakukan penyidik pada saat penyidikan. Sehingga sangat renta dialnggar hak-haknya. Dalam menjawab permasalahan jurnal ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif adalah metode penelitian yang berdasarkan asas-asas dan teori. Serta menggunakan analisis Normative Kualitative yaitu data yang diperolehakan dianlisis dengan pembahasan dan penjabaran hasil-hasil penelitian dengan mendasarkan pada norma-norma dan doktrin-doktrin yang berkaitan dengan materi yang diteliti. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya upaya serta pengaturan dalam memulikan hak-hak penyidik.
GAGASAN PENGADILAN KHUSUS DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MEDIS SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI TENAGA MEDIS
Herman Herman;
Abdul Razak;
Marwati Riza
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.12264
AbstractA special medical court was formed to adjudicate medical disputes between medical personnel and patients. Therefore, a special court is needed to settle medical disputes, in which this special court hears/resolves medical disputes both criminal and civil, which is expected to be able to provide justice to all parties, especially to medical personnel. In this case the authors describe the concept of a special court of medical disputes which has its own peculiarities that is applying legal and medical principles in the court. In this study, the researchers used normative research methods. Where is meant by normative research is library law research. In conclusion, the special court in the settlement of medical disputes should be established to provide justice for the disputing parties, especially for medical staff because medical issues are something specific, so there is also a need for a judiciary that has the quality to resolve medical disputes laterKeywords: medical dispute; special medical court; medical personnel AbstrakPengadilan khusus medis dibentuk untuk mengadili sengketa medis antara tenaga medis dan pasien. Olehnya itu diperlukan pengadilan khusus untuk menyelesaikan sengketa medis, dimana pengadilan khusus ini megadili/menyelesaikan sengketa medis baik secara pidana maupun perdata yang diharapkan mampu memberikan keadilan kepada semua pihak terutama kepada tenaga medis. Dalam hal ini penulis paparkan konsep pengadilan khusus sengketa medis yang memilki kekhasan tersendiri yang menerapkan prinsip-prinsip hukum dan medis dalam pengadilan tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mempergunakan metode penelitian normatif. Dimana yang dimaksud dengan peneltian normatif adalah penelitian hukum kepustakaan. Pada kesimpulannya pengadilan khusus dalam penyelesaian sengketa medik seyogyanya dibentuk untuk memberikan keadilan bagi para pihak yang bersengketa terutama bagi tenaga medis karena persoalan medik adalah sesuatu spesifik sehingga dibutuhkan juga peradilan yang mempunyai kualitas untuk menyelesaikan sengketa medik nantinya.Kata kunci: sengketa medis, pengadilan khusus medis, tenaga medis
TELAAH TERHADAP ASAS TRANSPARANSI DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA
Andi Safriani
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i1.13924
AbstractThe principle of Transparancy in Managing Village fund is certainly very necessary, society or public needs open access to information regarding village fund management. Therefore with the principle of transparency I every village fund management automatically the government or village apparaturs will be more carefull in exercising their authority properly by promoting the principle of tranparancy, so that the community later give trust entirely to the government to provide welfare or benefit through management or utilization the village fund.Keyword: Transparancy, Management, Village Fund AbstrakAsas Transparansi dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa tentunya sangat diperlukan, Masyarakat atau Publik membutuhkan akses informasi yang terbuka terkait pengelolaan Dana Desa. Oleh karena itu dengan adanya Asas Transparansi tersebut di setiap pengelolaan Dana Desa secara otomatis aparatur negara dalam hal ini pemerintah atau perangkat desa akan lebih berhati-hati dalam melaksanakan kewenangannya secara baik dengan mengedepankan asas transparansi tersebut, sehingga masyarakat nantinya akan memberikan kepercayaan sepenuhnya kepada pemerintah untuk memberikan kesejahteraan atau manfaat yang sebesar-besarnya melalui pengelolaan atau pemanfaatan Dana Desa tersebut.Kata Kunci : Transparansi, Pengelolaan, Dana Desa
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS HAK UNTUK MELANJUTKAN KETURUNAN DALAM SURROGATE MOTHER
Maria Yolanda Jeli Monez
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i2.13186
Surrogate mother is an extension of the IVF method known as the uterine lease agreement, which is an agreement between a woman who ties herself through an agreement with another party (husband and wife) to become pregnant with the result of the fertilization of the husband and wife implanted into her womb, and after giving birth is required to submit the baby to the husband and wife based on the agreement made. But the legality of surrogate mother must be questioned. This, concerns someone who uses the seeds of his partner or a woman who has no relationship, or conversely a woman who is fertilized with another seed who is not her husband, in the sense of not being bound by marital relations. So this can be subject to criminal law.Nonetheless, the right to continue heredity is a human right inherent in every individual. Continuing descent is a function of family institutions.In Indonesia, the Raahim rental agreement has not been regulated and is legally prohibited, but in practice many things have been done secretly. Therefore, without contradicting the two issues above, it is considered necessary to provide legal protection for husband and wife who make surrogate mother agreements in an effort to continue the descent as a Human Rights. Keywords: Surrogate Mother, Human Rights, Uterus Rent, Heredity
PELAKSANAAN SISTEM PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM UPAYA PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA TERHADAP WARGABINAAN
raodiah raodiah
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i2.17594
Merujuk pada Undang-Undang No. 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Sistem Pemasyarakatan, dalam Pasal 14 yang mengatur masalah hak-hak Wargabinaan, sebagai aparat hukum petugas pemasyarakatan yang profesional adalah suatu kewajiban untuk menjaga dan melindungi hak-hak Wargabinaan sebagai warga binaannya. Hak-hak Wargabinaan sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 14 merupakan bagian dari Sistem Pemasyarakatan yang diterapkan pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Adapun factor penghambat penegakan HAM adalah ciri profesionalisme petugas pemasyarakatan itu sendiri yang berasal dari latar belakang yang berbeda-beda seperti tingkat pendidikan, status sosial, dan tingkat ekonomi.
EKSISTENSI HAK ULAYAT MASYAKAT HUKUM ADAT NGATA TORO
arto oktavianto arto
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin
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DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v7i2.17744
AbstractThis research is aimed to know both the existence of the indigenous people of Ngata Toro and the law protection. This research type is empirical research. The data is qualified as primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through interviews and secondary data is obtained through study of literature. The collected data is treated with a descriptive conclusion of qualitative analysis approach. The research result shows the regional right existence of the indigenous people in Sigi, Central Sulawesi which is still existing and running as normal according to the public applied rules. The law protection of indigenous people of Ngata Toro in a regency has not been suitable yet with the existent rule inasmuch as many of harm things happens to the indigenous people of Ngata Toro and there is no regional rule to protect the indigenous people’s rights. This research has become a reference to the local government to make regional rule of the indigenous people of Ngata Toro.