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Kadek Karang Agustina
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 587 Documents
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Perbandingan Anestesi Xylazin-Ketamin Hidroklorida dengan Anestesi Tiletamin- Zolazepam terhadap Frekuensi Denyut Jantung dan Pulsus Anjing Lokal Anak Agung Gde Oka Darmayudha; I Wayan Gorda
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 4 No.1 Pebruari 2012
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

A study to determine the effect of anesthesia xylazine- ketamine hydrochlorida withanesthesia tiletamine-zolazepam administration to heart pulse frequency and pulse duringanesthetion. The experimental was carried duct on local dog. The experimental design usewas a splite in time with 2 treatment : treatment I xylazin-ketamin ( 2 mg/Kg Body weightof xylazine ; 15 ing/Kg Body weight ketarnine) and treatment II tiletamine-zolazepam ( 20mg/Kg Body weight). Each treatment use 5 dogs as refrain so we use 10 dogs for all of thetreatment. Obtain data is analized by various investigated test. Result of this study indicatedthat difference of treatment there were no significance, but time of the observed duringanesthesion showed more highly significance and significant to pulse frequency.
Agranulosit Bibit Sapi Bali pada Berbagai Umur di Nusa Penida Franki Remi Andung; Ni Ketut Suwiti; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 10 No. 1 Pebruari 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.372 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2018.v10.i01.p12

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan persentase agranulosit terhadap umur bibit sapi bali betina yang dipelihara di wilayah Nusa Penida, dengan tiga rentangan umur yang berbeda yakni pedet, dara, dan dewasa. Pengambilan sampel darah dilakukan melalui vena jugularis menggunakan venoject dan langsung dilakukan pembuatan apusan darah di tempat. Preparat kemudian diamati dan dihitung di bawah mikroskop dengan pembesaran 1000 kali menggunakan metode cross sectional, jumlah limfosit dan monosit diamati serta dihitung per 100 sel leukosit. Data yang didapatkan selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji sidik ragam one way anova. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan persentase limfosit yang sangat nyata pada tingkatan umur pedet, dara dan dewasa. Sedangkan monosit tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa persentase limfosit pada umur dewasa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan umur pedet dan dara tetapi masih berada dalam rentangan nilai normal limfosit. Sedangkan persentase monosit memiliki nilai yang sama pada umur dewasa, dara dan pedet.
Jumlah Non Coliform Dan Total Bakteri Pada Sapi Bali Di Dataran Tinggi Dan Dataran Rendah Di Bali Pasca Pemberian Mineral I Dewa Ayu Dwi Pradnya Pramita; I Nengah Kerta Besung; I Putu Sampurna
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Research has been conducted on the effect of mineral Bali cattle reared in the highlands and lowlands. Respectively of three males bali cattle weight between 200-300 kg given treatment without mineral (control), 2.5 grams of mineral/head/day, five grams of mineral/head/day, and 7.5grams of mineral/head/day in cattle reared in the highlands and the lowlands. Giving mineral conducted every day for 3 months, feces taken and counted the number of bacteria. The calculation of the amount of non-coliform bacteria grown on media eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA), while the total the number of bacteria carried by the method spread in the media Nutrient Agar (NA). Theresults showed mineral administration in the highlands has no effect on the amount of non coliform bacteria and total count in bali cattle. While granting mineral lowland has no effect on the amount of non colifom bacteria but significant effect on the amount of total count.
PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA TERNAK I Nengah Kerta Besung
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 1 No. 2 Agustus 2009
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Pegagan merupakan tanaman yangbanyak tumbuh di daerah trofis. Pegaganmengandung bahan aktif triterpenoidsaponin yang bermanfaat untukmeningkatkan total sel darah putih,aktivasi makrofag dan titer antibodi,sehingga dapat dipakai sebagaipencegahan terhadap penyakit infeksipada hewan maupun pada manusia.Dengan demikian perlu diteliti lebihlanjut tentang peranan pegagandalammencegah infeksi virus, bakteri, jamurdan parasit baik pada ternak maupunhewan kesayangan.
Efek Pemberian Propolis terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Hepar Tikus Putih yang diberi Parasetamol Alviana Rizqiyah Utami; I Ketut Berata; Samsuri Samsuri; I Made Merdana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Paracetamol is one of NSAIDs (Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs) that acts as an analgesic and antipyretic agents but with weak anti-inflammatory activity. Paracetamol has toxic effects to liver in the form of damage to the liver. To prevent the toxic effects of paracetamol, the provision of antioxidants which can protect liver cells damage caused by paracetamol is needed. High antioxidant found in propolis which is widely used at this time. This study used 25 male rats (Rattus norvegicus), which consists of five groups. Each treatment group was given standard food and drink. Group 1 (control negative) was given standard food and drink, group 2 (control positive) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol orally, group 3 (Pp1) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.05 ml of propolis orally, group 4 (Pp2) was given 250 mg/kg body-weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.1 ml of propolis orally, and group 5 (Pp3) was given 250 mg/kg body weight of paracetamol and each rat was given 0.15 ml of propolis orally. The treatments were given for 10 days, and on the 11th day, the necropsy was done to take the livers of the 25 rats for histopathology preparation. The examined variables included vascular congestion, fatty degeneration, and necrosis with the score (0: no lesions; 1: focal lesions; 2: multifocal lesions; 3: diffuse lesions. Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant difference on the average of the vascular congestion, fatty degeneration, and necrosis of the tested group. The result of the research, it can be concluded that the 250 mg/kg body weight of Parasetamol can cause liver damage and the 0.15 ml of Propolis for each rat could repair the tissue damage better than the dose of 0.05 ml and 0.1 ml.
Profil Mineral Kalium (K) Dan Kobalt (Co) pada Serum Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara Di Lahan Perkebunan Putu Satya Dwipartha; I Nyoman Suarsana; Ni Ketut Suwiti
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 Agustus 2014
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the profile of the mineral potassium (K) and Cobalt (Co) on 15 bali cattle reared on the farm in the Payangan Village,  District of Gianyar, Bali Province. The method used to measure the mineral content of the blood serum with a wet ashing method using HNO3 and H2SO4.  Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The result show that the mean of 24.8436 ±0.02591 mg / l potassium and cobalt at 1.8026 ±0.01709 mg/l for Cobalt. This data is higher than normal levels of minerals in cattle.
Variasi Genetik Lokus Mikrosatelit D7S1789 pada Populasi Monyet Ekor Panjang di Gunung Pusuk Lombok Barat Febio Tomasini Marciano Meus; I Nengah Wandia; I Ketut Suatha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 11 No. 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.148 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2019.v11.i02.p11

Abstract

Long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) are Southeast Asian endemic animal with its behaviors and interactions form a protective cohesive group on its territory. Such patterns create distinctions that can be detected by microsatellite variations. This study revealed polymorphism of the D7S1789 microsatellite locus in a population of long-tailed macaques in Mount Pusuk West Lombok with the aim of knowing the genetic variation in the form of number of alleles, allele frequencies, heterozygosity and Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium based on its allele’s distributing the Chi-square test. A total of 17 blood samples of long tailed macaque extracted used QIAamp DNA blood kit from QIAGEN to get DNA, DNA from locus D7S1789 microsatellite was replicated through 30 cycles of PCR technique, with annealing temperature 57°C. The alleles were raised by silver staining using 8% polyacrylamide gel. The results obtained two alleles with a frequency of 121 bp (0.794) and 130 bp (0.206), heterozygosity (0.337) and Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium test (?2 count) was 0.422 (?2 table = 3.841; ? = 0.05; db = 1) which indicates a random mating population. It can be concluded that the D7S1789 microsatellite locus was polymorphic in the population of long-tailed monkeys in Mount Pusuk, West Lombok.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK DAUN KEDONDONG (LANNEA GRANDIS ENGL) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI ERWINIA CAROTOVORA I Wayan Sudira; I Made Merdana; I Putu Agus Hendra Wibawa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 3 No. 1 Pebruari 2011
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Research with the title of the inhibition test kedondong leaf extract (Lannea grandisENGL)on the growth of bacteria Erwinia carotovora, causes soft rot of Aloe vera have beenconducted in vitro on media PPGA and testing of antibacterial activity of leaf extractkedondong on aloe vera leaf pieces. This study aims to determine the bactericidal activityof leaf extract and concentration kedondong minimal constraints on the growth ofbacteria Erwinea carotovora. Bacteria E. Carotovora isolated from the Aloe Vera plant softrot disease.Sections of leaves among the sick and the healthy cut to the size of ± 3 cm andcleaned with water and then soaked with 70% alcohol for 2 minutes inserted into laminar flow. Leaves clean kedondong have weighed as much as 100 grams chopped, then addedwith 1000 ml of methanol solvent. Immersion extract was filtered with filter paper watmanNo. 2.The filtrate obtained was evaporated by vacuum rotary evaporator to separate thesolvent (methanol) and the extract, made up to concentration. Bacteria isolated on mediapropagated PPGA tilted as stock for testing bacterial pathogens isolated colony of yellowwhitecolor with the aroma of sulfur-like smell of gas.Based on research results, it can beconcluded that the leaf extract could inhibit bacterial growth kedondongE carotovora withdoses at least 4% concentration in media PPGA and pieces of aloe vera leaves, whereas atconcentrations of 1, 2 and 3% have not been able to provide inhibition.
Gambaran Histopatologi Limpa Tikus Putih yang Diberi Deksametason dan Vitamin E Elsa Hidayati; I Ketut Berata; Samsuri Samsuri; Luh Made Sudimartini; I Made Merdana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 10 No. 1 Pebruari 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1066.705 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2018.v10.i01.p03

Abstract

Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid drug from the class of glucocorticosteroids that has anti-inflammation and immunosuppressant effect. This drug has therapeutic effect such as immunosuppressive and reducing the inflammatory response. Spleen is an organ of the immune system, so that when used dexamethasone in the long term and large doses can affect the spleen. To prevent dexamethason effect on spleen, provision of antioxidants is required. Vitamin E is a fat soluble vitamin that acted as antioxidant. This study used complete randomized design. Sample of this experiment were 25 male rats divided randomly into 5 groups. Negative control were given standards food and drink. Dexamethasone administrated by subcutaneous injection 0,13 mg/kg BW in positive control group, P1, P2 and P3. Vitamin E administrated orally with following P1 (100 mg/kg BW), P2 (150 mg/kg BW) and P3 (200 mg/kg BW). After 2 weeks intervention, all samples were terminated, then took the spleen to make histopatology preparation. The variables examined include hemorrhage and necrosis. From the results showed a positive control necrosis, whereas P1, P2, P3 improvements in spleen damage, but was not significant. P2 treatment showed the best results in reducing the effects of dexamethasone. From this study it can be concluded that the dexamethasone dose 0,13 mg/kg BW has histopatology of spleen changes and vitamin E dose 150 mg/kg BW can repair spleen tissue damage is better than vitamin E dose 100 mg/kg BW and 200 mg/kg BW.
Pola Kepekaan E coli Yang Diisolasi Dari Feses Broiler Penderita Diare Terhadap Sulfametoksazol, Ampisilin Dan Oksitetrasiklin (SENSITIVITY PATTERN OF E. coli ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH DIARRHEA BROILER FAECES AGAINST SULFAMETOKSAZOLE, AMPICILLIN I Wayan Aris Suharsa; I Gusti Ketut Suarjana; Ketut Tono Pasek Gelgel
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 7 No. 2 Agustus 2015
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Broiler merupakan jenis ayam yang paling cepat berproduksi dan dagingnya memiliki mutu yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan jenis ayam ras lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuikepekaan bakteri Escherichia coli (E. coli) sebagai penyebab kolibasilosis terhadapsulfametoksazol, ampisilin, dan oksitetrasiklin pada peternakan broiler di Banjar Tangkub, DesaPayangan. Bakteri E. coli diisolasi dari 30 sampel feses broiler penderita diare diuji kepekaanyadengan menggunakan metode Kirby-Bauer dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 25 isolat resisten (83,33%), satu isolat intermediet dan sisanyaempat isolat sensitif terhadap antibiotika oksitetrasiklin. Sedangkan terhadap antibiotika ampisilin,sejumlah 24 isolat (86,67%) menunjukkan resisten dan sisanya yakni empat isolat sensitif terhadapantibiotika tersebut. Terhadap sulfametoksazol, kuman E coli yang diisolasi menunjukkan 29 isolatresisten (96,67%) dan satu isolat sensitif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwapenggunaan sulfametoksazol, ampisilin dan oksitetrasiklin sebaiknya dihindari. 

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