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The Effect of Learning Cycle 5E on Critical Thinking Skills for Junior High School Students
Erlis Miarti;
Neni Hasnunidah;
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9127
This study aimed to find out the influence of the 5E Learning Cycle on the critical thinking skills of SMPN 1 Talangpadang VII graders. This study also aimed to determine the significance level of the two methods in improving critical thinking skills. One of the efforts is implementing the 5E learning cycle (Engagement, Exploration, Explanation, Elaboration, Evaluation). This study used a quasi-experimental with the matching-only pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all VII graders, while the samples were VII3 and VII4 students, where VII3 was the experimental class, and VII4 was the control class. The instrument used in this study was an essay test on critical thinking skills. The data underwent normality test using Kolmogorov Smirnov and homogeneity test using homogeneity of variances. Based on the t-test using the Independent Sample Test with SPSS statistics 21.0, the significance was 0.00 or less than 0.05, showing the influence of the 5E Learning Cycle on students' critical thinking skills.
Differences in Students' Thinking Skills in Making Decisions Through Online Learning Based on Google Classroom Applications on Ecosystem Materials
Nilawati Nilawati;
Dewi Cahyani
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9077
Independent learning needs to be done in online learning to search, observe, and discover until you conclude what has been learned. Provisions in the 21st century that students must have, namely critical thinking and solving problems, it is necessary to make decisions to identify and decide the best decisions in the future, students are trained to solve a problem and must be able to make decisions. Ecosystem material with natural cases identified problems until reaching the right solution is one of the successes of decision making. The purpose of this study is to describe the online learning process based on the google classroom application for ecosystem materials and describe the differences in decision-making skills between male and female students through online learning based on the google classroom application for ecosystem materials. The method used in this research is to use a quantitative approach with a comparative research design. The research was conducted at SMAN 1 Jamblang with a sample of 14 male students and 14 female students. The quota sampling technique is a comparative quantitative method using data collection techniques and instruments in observation sheets, multiple-choice questions, and documentation: statistical descriptive analysis techniques, inference, observational analysis, and analysis of decision-making skills. The research process begins with determining the study's time and location and drawing conclusions. The online learning process for ecosystem materials is in the range of 51%-75% (good implementation), and there are significant differences in decision-making skills between male and female students through online learning based on the google classroom application on ecosystem materials for class X MIPA 1 at SMAN 1 Jamblang.
Analysis of Pedagogical Content of Biology Text Books on Structures and Functions of Animal Tissues for Class XI
Rahma Wati;
Edy Chandra;
Asep Mulyani
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9163
Textbooks will not be separated from the applied curriculum. There are four aspects analyzed in the pedagogical content analysis of the textbook research: the accuracy of concepts, the accuracy of curriculum objectives, the readability of texts, and the visual representation. This study aimed to compare the pedagogical content of biology textbooks on structures and functions of animal tissues from different curricula (the 2006 Education Unit Level Curriculum, the 2013 Curriculum, and the 2016 Revised Edition of the 2013 Curriculum) for class XI. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method and a content analysis technique. The research sample was the biology textbooks for class XI compiled by Sri Pujiyanto and published by Platinum. The research instrument was a content analysis protocol by codification (data coding). The results showed that the accuracy aspects in the sample books with the 2006 Education Unit Level Curriculum, the 2013 Curriculum, and the 2016 Revised Edition of the 2013 Curriculum were more dominant and categorized as adequate. The books with the 2013 Curriculum and the 2016 Revised Edition had better accuracy than those with the 2006 Education Unit Level Curriculum book. The text readability aspect of the three sample books was not suitable for class XI students. The books with the 2013 Curriculum and the 2016 Revised Edition of 2013 Curriculum had better visual representation than the book with the Education Unit Level Curriculum. The three sample books showed that the relationship with the material content was more dominant in the meaningful category, the relationship with reality was more dominant in the real category, and the visual representation function was more dominant in the explanatory category.
Levels of Anxiety of High School Students when Learning Biology during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Tita Azizah Ghasani;
Anda Juanda;
Yuyun Maryuningsih
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9167
Distance learning is a new learning model for students and teachers. Therefore, it requires a long time to adapt. This study aimed to describe students' attitudes towards anxiety. The research population was SMA NU Juntinyuat, and the research sample was 80 students of class ten. The data were collected using the questionnaires of student anxiety levels and student strategies. This study revealed that 44 students had a very anxious category while 36 students had an anxious type. The high school students' strategy to deal with anxiety showed that 50 students were in the anxiety category while 30 students were in the moderate coping category. These findings concluded that most students had a high anxiety level in learning biology. Meanwhile, students' strategies to solve anxiety were classified as a moderate-coping strategy in anxiety.
Application of Biology Learning Based on Local Wisdom Cibulan Tourism to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills
Wati Wati;
Kartimi Kartimi;
Asep Mulyani
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9356
Local culture-based learning is a form of learning that combines school with community culture. This study aims to examine the differences in critical thinking skills between students who apply and do not apply the learning of local wisdom science in Cibulan Tourism and the response of students who apply to learn local wisdom science Cibulan Tourism. This research was conducted in April 2019 at SMA Negeri 1 Jalaksana, Kuningan Regency. The population of all X classes in SMA Negeri 1 Jalaksana was 200. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample consisted of X MIPA 1 totaling 31 and X MIPA 5 totaling 31 students. Pretest-posttest control group research design with data collection techniques using observation, tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The results showed that the percentage of experimental class student activity was better than the control class, with a difference of 5.1% at the second meeting. The improvement in critical thinking skills shows an average N-gain of 0.57 for the experimental class and 0.15 for the control class. Percentage of questionnaire students strongly agree 19%, Agree 35% and do not know 45% while disagreeing and strongly disagree 0%. Research conclusions: There was an increase in student learning activities at each meeting between the classes that applied and did not apply local wisdom-based learning Cibulan tourism local wisdom. Students respond well to applying local wisdom-based learning Cibulan tourism on ecosystem material with a percentage reaching 69% and included in the strong category. Local culture-based learning can improve students' critical thinking skills.
Analysis of Biology Textbook Class X 2013 Curriculum Based on Science Literacy Category Integrated Islamic Values in the Concept of Environmental Change
Amalia Mahmudah;
Wahidin Wahidin;
Ria Yulia Gloria
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9079
Scientific literacy that integrates Islamic values in books helps students understand science and apply it in daily life. The integration of Islam aims to build students' character to become cognitively intelligent and intelligent in attitude and behavior. This study describes scientific literacy that integrates Islamic values and the level of scientific literacy that integrates Islamic values in textbooks. The research design uses a qualitative approach with content analysis methods. Research data collection techniques using observation sheets. The results showed that the biology textbooks for class X SMA from the publishers of Erlangga, Grafindo, and Tiga Serangkai contained scientific literacy that was integrated with Islamic values.
Profile of Students' Reasoning Levels Using Ranking Task Exercises in Physics Learning
St. Syamsudduha;
Fitriani Fitriani;
Suhardiman Suhardiman
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9153
This research aimed to find out the reasoning level profile of students by using Ranking Task Exercise questions in the physics learning material for Work and Energy for class X MIPA at SMAN 24 Bone. The dependent variable in this study is the level of students' reasoning with this type of quantitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students of class X MIPA SMAN 24 Bone, totaling 49 people. The research instrument used was a question in a Ranking Task Exercise of ten numbers. Based on the research results, students' most common level of reasoning is the second level of reasoning category, namely subfunctional as many as 24 people with a percentage of 49%. The cause of the reasoning level of most students in the subfunctional category is that students still feel unfamiliar with questions in the form of the Ranking Task Exercise, so they have difficulty answering questions. In addition, the distance between giving material and giving questions is far enough that students have forgotten the concept of Work and Energy material. From this study, it can be concluded that the level of reasoning of students is still low. The order of the students' reasoning starts from the most to the least, namely sub-functional, unstructured/alternative, near functional, functional, and expert. This research implies that after the results of this research are obtained, it can be said that by knowing the level profile of students' reasoning in learning physics, it is expected to be an evaluation material for educators to apply an approach that can train students' scientific reasoning in learning physics.
Readiness of the Science Education Study Program in the Implementation of the ‘Merdeka Belajar - Kampus Merdeka’ (MBKM) Curriculum
Zakiyyah Zakiyyah;
Mutiara Dwi Cahyani;
Nurwanti Fatnah
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9243
The purpose of this research is the readiness of the science education study program to implement the MBKM curriculum, which is explained through the characteristics of cooperation, lecturer competence, student perception and participation, and analysis of stakeholder needs. The research method uses case study qualitative analysis, and the subjects are teachers, students, and stakeholders in the science education study program. One of the results obtained is the characteristics of the cooperation carried out by the achievement of the graduates. The competencies possessed by lecturers as facilitators in the implementation of MBKM. There is a biased understanding of students' perceptions and involvement in the implementation of MBKM. The stakeholders involved in the preparation of this curriculum have conformity with the needs of the curriculum structure. Furthermore, these results can be used as the basis for the readiness of the Science Study Program in implementing MBKM.
Development of an E-book based on Multimode Representation and Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK)
Masrifah Masrifah;
Agus Setiawan;
Parlindungan Sinaga;
Wawan Setiawan
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9141
This research aimed to develop an e-book for physics teachers based on multimode representation and Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK)Thus, it was expected to improve pedagogical, professional, and ICT literacy competencies have been carried out. This research employed Educational Research and Development (R&D) by Borg and Gall, but the steps were limited only to the initial product revision. The instrument used was a questionnaire to evaluate the quality and understanding of the e-book. This study involved five expert validators in pedagogy, IT, and physics content. After the e-book draft was validated and revised, it was tested on a limited basis to 16 in-service physics teachers and eight pre-service teachers. The development eligibility of the e-book for physics teachers was seen from the results of the quality and readability tests of the content. The results of the expert validation regarding the quality of the developed e-book are in the excellent category with an average percentage of 88%. The test results show that the average percentage of physics teachers’ e-book understanding is 80.3%. The test results conclude that the multimode and TPACK-based e-books developed for high school physics teachers are feasible to apply. However, it should be tested more extensively before being used further in the learning process.
The Effects of Generative Learning Model for Learning Temperature and Heat on Science Learning Outcomes
Boby Syefrinando;
Rahmi Putri Wirman;
Fibrika Rahmat Basuki;
Nova Andriani
Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 10, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Tadris Biologi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN SYEKH NURJATI CIREBON
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DOI: 10.24235/sc.educatia.v10i2.9093
This study aimed to determine the effects of the generative learning model for learning temperature and heat on science learning outcomes. This study was quasi-experimental research and used a non-equivalent control group design involving control and treatment groups. This research investigated class seven Islamic Junior High School students in Jambi Province, Indonesia. Random cluster sampling was used to select the control and treatment classes. The data were collected by the science learning outcomes test with the pretest and posttest. The data were analyzed using a t-test. The results of the t-test showed tcount= 2.74 > ttable with a significance level of 5%. Therefore, the H0 is rejected. The generative learning model significantly affected students’ science learning outcomes when discussing temperature and heat. The science learning outcomes of the treatment class were higher than those of the control class.