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Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 08548722     EISSN : 24430757     DOI : 10.14421/ajish
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
2nd Floor Room 205 Faculty of Sharia and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga, Marsda Adisucipto St., Yogyakarta 55281
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Articles 609 Documents
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Politik Kepentingan : (Analisis Historis Kasus Ab? Muslim al-Khurasan? di Masa Daulah Umaiyah dan Abbasiyah) Nasution, Syamruddin
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 47 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v47i2.75

Abstract

At the end of 2013 and beginning of 2014 we were presented the spectacle of government for maintaining ‘political interests’, that was the arrest of a number of politicians, and among them is the suspects in the Hambalang, Anas Urbaningrum, and Antasari Azhari before, chairman of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). Two of these cases may be as a representative example of the case that the same modus, are killing characters of politicion for political interests. It turns out that these cases also occurred in early Muslim history, even kill each other. One example was the case of Ab? Muslim alKhurasan?, one of the major meritorious and has a big hand in toppling Umaiyah Daulah and established the Abbasid Daula. Initially Abu Muslim was appointed by Ab? Abb?s a?-?affah, the first Caliph of the Daulah Abbasid, to become governor of Khurasan, but was then killed by Abu Ja‘far al-Mansur, 2nd Caliph of Abbasids. This paper attempts to describe the case of Ab? Muslim alKhurasan?, a politician who was killed by his own at the beginning of the Daulah Abbasid. This study addresses three problems. First, how the events that befall Ab? Muslim al-Khurasan?. Secondly, why Ab? Muslim al-Khurasan? was killed. Third, what is the relevance of studying and knowing murder of Ab? Muslim al-Khurasan? to political life in Indonesia by contextualization.
Ta'arud Al-Adillah Dan Tanawu' Dalam Ibadah : Tinjauan Tentang Bacaan Basmalah Dalam Salat Anwar, Syamsul
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 47 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v47i2.76

Abstract

This article deals with one of the important concepts of u??l al-fiqh (Islamic legal theories), i.e. conflict of proofs of law, and its relation to the plurality of ways in performing Islamic worship with special reference to the case of reciting basmalahin prayer and at the same time deals with the authentication of the related prophetic traditions. There are disagreements among the u??l?s regarding the steps to be followed in settling the conflict of proofs of law: should one place the compromise method at the head or should he make the obrigation or the weighing one preced? Forwarding the compromise method enables a wider acceptance of applying principle of plurality in worship performance so that different opinions can be appreciated.
Mahzab Sunan Kalijaga (Refleksi Setengah Abad Genealogi Epistemologi Studi Ilmu Hukum Islam Integratif di Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Kalijaga: 1963-2013) Riyanto, Waryani Fajar
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 47 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v47i2.77

Abstract

The title above, exactly as the title of the book that has been prepared by the writer to welcome half century (50 years) of the age of Faculty of Syari’ah and Law UIN Sunan Kalijaga: 1963-2013, which may God willing, will be launched in the middle of 2014. Here the author deliberately uses the term “Mazhab Sunan Kalijaga“, to summarize the four types of epistemology nodes that have ever been flourished in the FSH, namely: Indonesian Fiqh, Indonesianizing of Indonesian Fiqh, Mazhab Jogja, and Integration-Interconnection. By the historical, critical, and analytical approaches, this initial study is expected to provide enlightenment and the making smart effort of history for FSH.
Liberalisasi Hukum Perkawinan Di Negara-Negara Barat Wahyuni, Sri
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.78

Abstract

This article discusses about the liberalization of Marriage law in the western countries which occurs in line the liberalization of religious values in the societies. Marriage law reform had begun when the religious reform took a place, namely from Catholic to Protestant (Lutheran). In the Catholic era, marriage is a religious affair which was regulated by Church, but in the Protestant era, marriage was the affair from God to humanity. Therefore, marriage law had developed as the development of the human culture. In the western countries, religious marriage is not regarded but they have the civil marriage which is legal according to the state law; and in several western countries, marriage law has accommodated the same sex marriage.
Reformasi Hukum Waris Di Negara-Negara Muslim Wahib, Ahmad Bunyan
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.79

Abstract

The development of Islamic law in the modern world shows that Islamic law of inheritance (faraid) has become the most persistent part to the influences of modernity. The sacredness of faraid and its detailed Quranic regulation are among the reasons behind this situation. The development of Muslim family system from extended to become nuclear family system, however, has forced Muslim countires to reform their regulation of law. One of important fruits of the reform is strengthening the right of spouse and the descendant of muwarith, as the member of nuclear family. Husband or wife has a right to receive return (radd). Orphaned granchildren can replace the position of his/her parent to receive the wealth from his/her granparents under the framework of obligatory will or substitute heirs (plaatvervuling).
Islamic Law In A Secular State : A Study Of The Distinctiveness Of Islamic Law In Indonesia Maula, Bani Syarif
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.80

Abstract

As a country of the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia is not an Islamic state. However, Indonesian government still accommodates the aspiration of Muslims to practice their belief and even to implement some aspect of Islamic law (shari’a). Political situation in Indonesia and the aspiration of Muslim society have given the opportunity for shari’a to be implemented formally. Therefore, it is essential for the ruler in a new democratic environment to accommodate Muslim aspiration to implement shari’a law, especially in national levels.This essay concludes that mutual influences between local traditions and Islam has formed a distinct characteristic of social structure of Muslim society in Indonesia. The fact of this characteristic has made some Indonesian Muslim intellectuals realized that the classical “imported” shari’a was not suitable to Indonesian context. Therefore, contextualizing and reinterpreting Islamic law for Indonesian Muslims is actually the best effort to implement shari’a in Indonesia amongst many demands of re-installment of shari’a law.
Prinsip Ibahah Sebagai Solusi Hukum Terhadap Kelemahan Prinsip Wadi'ah Dan Mudarabah Dalam Undang-Undang Perbankan Syari'ah Hidayah, Khoirul; Suwandi, Suwandi
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.81

Abstract

ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 have effect to liberalization in good and services in ASEAN area. To face AEC, shari’a banking must support with regulation and law assurance. The writer have argument that some incorrect principles in shari’a banking law. Wadi’ahand mud?rabah principles do not benefit in syari’ah banking. Those principles untruth in Islamic shari’a. There are mass deception in principles using, Islamic shari’a concept are not the same with the practice. Ib?hah principle is the law solution to subtitute the wadi’ahand mud?rabah principles. It is general principle in economic which allowed in any way as long as not contradiction with regulation.
Qisas Dalam Islam Dan Relevansinya Dengan Masa Kini Darussamin, Zikri
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.82

Abstract

Qi???in the terminology of Islamic law is a retaliation applied in cases of killing (qi??? f? an-nafs) and of uncritical wounding (qi??? f? m? d?n annafs). Is it now relevance or not to exercise qi???in order to prevent such cases? Nowadays, the debate on this issue continues to flourish, which is apparently hard to concur for those who involve in this debate stand on two different grounds, namely religious belief vs humanistic perspective. Be that as it may, one cannot deny the fact that while qi?h??constitutes one of Islamic doctrines that every moslem uphold, the application of qi?h??itself seems to have greater effects on the society with which they can maintain proper human rights.
Rekontruksi Epistemologi Politik : Dari Humanistik Ke Profetik Nur, Muhammad
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.83

Abstract

Politic, in every episode of history, seems full of intrict that pragmatics, so that politic the same with cruel, dirthy and anomaly. Many of stakeholders appriory by this situation. This is make politic more and more tiranic offcourse. That is way, very important think to advocate ethic and moral politic which base on universal values of prophet, namely prophetic of politic. Core of this models is humanis, liberation and transendental. The implementations of this model take in Islamic nomocration, as main of state management.
Politik Kultural KH. Abdurrahman Wahid Dalam Demokratisasi Subaidi, Subaidi
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 48 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v48i1.84

Abstract

Cultural politics can be used as an alternative to the institutionalization of democracy in the country that has a pluralistic nation such as Indonesia. Gait Abudurrahman KH Wahid can be recognized as part of a form of cultural politics, and one of the figures that reveal the process of democratization. Cultural politics shows that democratization as an expression of resistance an actor (agency) within the structure of power through discursive and controversial actions in the space of democracy, the cultural sphere (cultural fields) and the political sphere (political fields) into the arena game (site of the struggles and strategies), which included a scramble and fight a variety of capital (cultural capital, political capital) of the figure, the political elite in power structures in changing or maintaining a doxa. Owned capital determines the style of the game, the success or failure in the race and capital exchange. This can be seen in the reproduction of discourse conducted by Gus Dur in changing doxa.

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