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Journal : Berkala Perikanan Terubuk

Social Condition of Fishermen Community in Sungai Apit Subdistrict Due to Social Manipulation for COVID 19 Pandemic Rindi Metalisa; Fanny Septya; Darwis AN; Tomi Ramadona
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.1.726-733

Abstract

The COVID 19 pandemic creates a new pattern of life not only in the health aspect, but also in the socio aspects of society with various social engineering as a form of non-natural disasters mitigation. The fishing community is one of the communities affected by the COVID 19 pandemic due to the social engineering of physical distancing which reduces the social space for the fishing community in their daily activities in Sungai Apit District. This study aims to describe the socio conditions of the fisheries community in Sungai Apit District before and during the COVID 19 pandemic due to social engineering. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with purposive sampling technique as many as 18 respondents. This research was analyzed by qualitative descriptive, namely explaining socio phenomena based on qualitative data. The results showed that fishing communities there has been a change due to social engineering on social indicators. Social indicators are the involvement of fishing communities in social institutions, limited social interaction,and changes in health status.
The Sustainability of Skipjack in Sikka Regency: An Analysis of Economic Dimension Natalia Yessica Onya Parera; Barnabas Pablo Puente Wini Bhokaleba; Tomi Ramadona
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 49, No 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.49.2.880-889

Abstract

Skipjack has an essential economic value and it is spread in almost Indonesia’s territorial waters. Skipjack resource utilization activities have contributed greatly to the fisheries sector in Indonesia. The need and high market demand for skipjack causes the fishing intensity is increase. The increasing of skipjack fishing intensity by fishermen in pemana village is concerned that it will threaten the preservation and sustainability of the utilization skipjack resources. The Pemana village is the biggest skipjack producer in Sikka regency. The increasing of the skipjack fishing intensity in this area also occurs every year. Therefore, it is need a skipjack fisheries management in order to ensure the sustainability of skipjack fisheries. A management is development such as ecologically, socially and economically sustainable. This study was aimed to find out the status of sustainable skipjack fisheries that investigated from the economic dimension. The analysis which used was Rapfish (Rapid Apparaisal for Fisheries). The result of Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) revealed that sustainability status of the economic dimension of the skipjack fisheries in Sikka regency was 53,108 or it was in a fair sustainable status. The result of sensitivity Analysis/Leverage of Attributes revealed that there were two key factors of the sustainability of skipjack fisheries such as other income and market oriented. The result of Monte Carlo analysis (eror effect/error) revealed that this analysis had a high confidence level and could be used as an instrument in economic dimension evaluation of skipjack fisheries resources.
STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF RANSANG BARAT FISHERMAN COMMUNITY WITH THE PERSPECTIVE OF HDI INDICATORS Ramadona Tomi; Darwis Darwis
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 50, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.50.3.1581-1588

Abstract

The development program aims to improve the quality of life of the community. One form of measuring the quality of human resources is the Human Development Index (HDI). This indicator also applies to fishermen communities. HDI is an important indicator to measure and plan the success of developing the quality of life of fishermen communities. This research was conducted from May to August 2021 in Ransang Barat District. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey method. Sampling was carried out by accident methode on 30 fishermen scattered on the coast of Ransang Barat District. The data analysis technique in determining the HDI value is the calculation based on the geometric mean of the health index, knowledge index and expenditure index which refers to the UNDP calculation model. Based on the results of the analysis, the HDI value of the Ransang Barat fishermen community was 57.07. These values can be broken down based on 3 aspects that make up the HDI as follows: Health index 71.67; Education index 66.83; and the Expenditure index of 39.78. The value of the health index is indicated by the child mortality rate which is influenced by public access to health facilities. The low education index is caused by the limited economic and physical access of the community to basic education facilities. The expenditure index value is influenced by low productivity which causes low income and affects the limited ability of the community to access the necessities of life. Based on the AHP analysis, it is found that the fishing community development policies with an HDI perspective are prioritized to increase access to capital and fishery production inputs (priority 1) and the development of alternative livelihoods (priority 2).
Contribution of Fishing Tour Boat Rental Business to Fisherman's Income in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci Sub-District Muhammad Zulfikri Firmansyah; Eni Yulinda; Tomi Ramadona
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.2.1870-1881

Abstract

The research was conducted in Rantau Baru Village. The research was conducted to look at the existing conditions of the fishing boat rental business in Rantau Baru Village, the amount of working time for fishermen in the fishing tour boat rental business, and the contribution of the fishing tour boat rental business to fishermen's income in Rantau Baru Village, Pangkalan Kerinci District. The research method uses a survey method. Determination of respondents using the census method. The data collection method uses observation and interview methods with 35 fishermen in the fishing boat rental business. There were 3 informants who were determined purposively consisting of the surrounding community in the Rantau Baru village and employees at the Rantau Baru Village office. Fishing boat rental business consists of 3 types of boats namely diesel boat rental business, gasoline boat and rowing boat business. The amount of working time for fishermen in the fishing boat rental business in Rantau Baru Village consists of 3 businesses, namely the diesel engine boat rental business, which is 80 hours/month with a percentage of 31%. Gasoline engine boat rental business is 81 hours/month with a percentage of 30%. The rowboat rental business is 69 hours/month with a percentage of 27%. The rowboat rental business is IDR 2,208,167/month. The income contribution of fishermen from the fishing tour boat rental business, namely fishermen who own the diesel engine boat rental business, is IDR 634,175/month (21%). Fishermen who own a gasoline engine boat rental business, which is IDR 550,828/month (20%). and fishermen who own rowboat rental businesses is IDR 211,028/month (10%). The results of the calculation of the contribution of the fishing tour boat rental business show that the fishing tour boat rental business income has a small contribution to the income of fishermen in Rantau Baru Village.