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All Journal JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Buletin Poltanesa
Badrizal Al Hazar
Universitas Negeri Makassar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kawasan Karst Melalui Pengelolaan Air dan Strategi Ketahan Pangan di Biraeng Salma Samputri; Badrizal Al Hazar; Fitri Handayani; Nurul Aulia Bohari; Muhammad Zulfi Al'Ghani; Atsari Rafi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v11i1.13306

Abstract

This community service activity aims to address the critical challenges of clean water availability and food security faced by communities in the karst area of Biraeng Village, Pangkep Regency, which is characterized by fragile geological conditions and rapid drainage. These conditions result in limited surface water availability and have a negative impact on agricultural productivity. Data was collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the social and environmental conditions. The results show that the community relies on dug wells, seasonal springs, rainwater harvesting, and bore wells, whose discharge decreases during the dry season, thereby requiring a collective water distribution management system. Community empowerment through the establishment of water management groups has proven effective in improving more equitable and organized access to water. In addition, food diversification programs, such as cultivating corn, cassava, and utilizing home gardens, have been effective in maintaining local food availability despite environmental limitations. However, challenges such as limited technical knowledge and underdeveloped local institutions remain significant constraints. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening local institutions in a sustainable manner, integrating appropriate technology, and developing food diversification strategies based on local potential to achieve food security and sustainable water resource management in karst areas.
Urbanization and Land Use Transformation in Ternate City: A Phenomenological Geography Perspective on Spatial and Environmental Change Muhammad Ikhsan; Epon Ningrum; Mamat Ruhimat; Iwan Setiawan; Badrizal Al Hazar
Poltanesa Vol 27 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v27i1.3815

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in Ternate City has driven significant transformations in land use, creating new ecological and social challenges. This study aims to examine the impacts of urbanization on land use changes through the lens of geographical phenomenology, focusing on the subjective experiences of communities in response to spatial transformation. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, literature review, and spatial and statistical data from official agencies. The findings reveal a massive conversion of land from agricultural and ecological functions to residential and commercial zones, especially in coastal and suburban areas. Communities’ express ambivalence toward these changes experiencing a sense of loss for meaningful spaces while simultaneously striving to adapt to new conditions. The study also highlights a mismatch between spatial planning and actual land use, which exacerbates environmental degradation and social fragmentation. A phenomenological approach reveals the symbolic meanings of lost spaces and the transformation of community identity, which is often overlooked in conventional spatial analyses. This study recommends spatial planning policies that are more responsive to social and cultural dimensions within the framework of sustainable urban development.
The Socio-Economic Dislocation of the Javanese Chinese Community during the Revolution: The Transformation from Citizens to Refugees Nurul Aini; Ririn Darini; Badrizal Al Hazar
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v10i1.33053

Abstract

The journey towards Indonesian independence not only fostered a spirit of nationalism but also revealed a dark side in the form of social suffering among the people. One of the forgotten tragedies was the displacement of ethnic Chinese communities in Java, who lost their homes, jobs, and sense of security amid the political turmoil of the revolutionary period. This study aims to explain the social and economic dislocation experienced by the Chinese community as part of a domestic humanitarian disaster. The approach used is a historical method with qualitative analysis based on archival sources, government reports, and contemporary documents. The results of the study show that the displacement was not merely the result of ethnic conflict, but a reflection of a power vacuum and widespread socio-economic tensions. Despite suffering great losses, the Chinese community was able to survive through internal solidarity, community assistance, and adaptation to the new post-war economic structure. This study confirms that the struggle for independence not only brought about political freedom but also left deep social wounds for Indonesian civilians, including those who had been an integral part of Javanese society. This research offers a new perspective by integrating colonial archival sources, visual data, and Karl Polanyi's disembedding theory to understand displacement as a form of domestic socio-economic disaster during the revolution, a theme that has not been widely discussed in Indonesian historiography.
Pendampingan Pelestarian Budaya Upacara Mappalili Melalui Kegiatan Tudang Sipulung Dalam Menunjang Geopark Maros-Pangkep Badrizal Al Hazar; Muhammad Zulfi Al'Ghani; Nurul Aulia Bohari; Fitri Handayani
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v10i2.12999

Abstract

Mappalili Ceremony is a sacred tradition of the Bugis-Makassar community that embodies profound ecological, social, and spiritual values in agricultural management. The preservation of this cultural heritage was carried out through the Tudang Sipulung activity as a form of community engagement to support the development of the Maros-Pangkep Geopark. The activity took place at the Balla Kalompoang Traditional House, Labakkang District, Pangkep Regency, involving 35 participants consisting of traditional leaders, local government officials, geopark managers, and community members. The method employed a participatory approach through discussions, the distribution of monograph books, cultural preservation models, and pre-test and post-test evaluations to measure the participants’ understanding of Mappalili’s cultural values. The results indicated a significant improvement in participants’ comprehension, with the high category increasing from 0% to 71.43% after mentoring activities. Tudang Sipulung proved to be an effective medium for cultural communication and education, strengthening collective awareness in preserving local traditions and supporting the geopark as an integrated space between natural conservation and cultural heritage. This study recommends the involvement of younger generations and local government support to ensure the sustainability of the Mappalili Ceremony as a cultural legacy that contributes to the development of tourism based on local wisdom.
Co-Authors Atsari Rafi Epon Ningrum Fitri Handayani Mamat Ruhimat Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Zulfi Al'Ghani Muhammad Zulfi Al'Ghani Nurul Aini Nurul Aulia Bohari Ririn Darini Salma Samputri