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All Journal Journal of Education and Culture Journal of Innovative and Creativity CEMARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Marsialapari: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial
Muannif Ridwan
Institut teknologi dan Sains Meranti
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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PENGUATAN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT MELALUI MODEL PELATIHAN DAN PENYULUHAN PARTISIPATIF Roni Sahindra; Dermina Dalimunthe; Muannif Ridwan
Marsialapari: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Baitul Hikmah al-Zain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63424/marsialapari.v3i2.692

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance legal awareness among local communities through a participatory training and counseling model. The initiative was prompted by the low level of public understanding regarding legal rights and obligations, as well as the prevalence of regulatory violations due to limited knowledge. The program was implemented using a field-based approach, beginning with needs analysis, formulation of relevant legal materials, and followed by interactive training sessions and open counseling activities. The methods employed included lectures, group discussions, case studies, and simple simulations to facilitate community understanding of common legal issues, such as land disputes, debt agreements, and family-related matters. The outcomes indicate an improvement in legal comprehension, demonstrated by active community participation in discussions and their ability to identify appropriate legal solutions in accordance with applicable regulations. Furthermore, the program strengthened relationships between the community and village authorities acting as legal facilitators. Through training and counseling, participants became more confident in addressing legal issues and committed to complying with regulations. The findings demonstrate that participatory training and counseling serve as effective instruments for fostering legal awareness and supporting the development of a law-abiding culture at the local level.
Pendampingan Literasi Tafsir Tematik Berbasis Gender dan Living Qur’an bagi Santri MA Nurul Huda Dewi Murni; Muannif Ridwan; Maimunah; Fiddian Khairudin; Amaruddin; Ali Mahfudz; Muhammad Mawardi; M. Syahrollah; Siti Raziah; Ria Andriani
CEMARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 4 No 1 (2026): CEMARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Indragiri (UNISI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61672/cemara.v4i1.3658

Abstract

Rendahnya literasi tafsir Al-Qur’an yang kontekstual di kalangan santri menjadi tantangan dalam membangun pemahaman keislaman yang moderat dan inklusif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi tafsir tematik berbasis gender dan pendekatan living Qur’an pada santri MA Nurul Huda. Mitra kegiatan berjumlah 30 santri yang mengikuti pendampingan selama Januari sampai Maret 2026. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi kebutuhan, sosialisasi, pelatihan, diskusi kelompok, pendampingan interpretasi ayat secara kontekstual, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta pada indikator tafsir tematik dari 35% menjadi 85%, perspektif gender dari 30% menjadi 80%, dan living Qur’an dari 40% menjadi 82%. Pendampingan ini juga mendorong santri mengaitkan pesan Al-Qur’an dengan realitas sosial secara lebih kritis, adil, dan inklusif. Dengan demikian, pendampingan literasi tafsir berbasis gender dan living Qur’an efektif sebagai model penguatan pemahaman keislaman kontekstual bagi santri.
Konsep Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Islam (Analisis Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Relevansinya bagi Hukum Ketatanegaraan Modern) Taufik Hendri; Muannif Ridwan; Bambang Sasmita Adi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

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Abstract

Hak asasi manusia (HAM) merupakan konsep fundamental dalam sistem hukum modern yang menekankan perlindungan terhadap martabat manusia, kebebasan individu, dan persamaan di hadapan hukum. Walaupun sering dianggap sebagai produk pemikiran Barat modern, sejumlah prinsip HAM sebenarnya memiliki kesesuaian dengan nilai-nilai yang terdapat dalam ajaran Islam. Salah satu tokoh penting yang berupaya mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Islam dengan modernitas adalah Muhammad Abduh (1849–1905). Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis konsep hak asasi manusia dalam pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan mengkaji relevansinya terhadap sistem hukum ketatanegaraan modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode studi kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Muhammad Abduh mengenai kebebasan berpikir, persamaan manusia, dan keadilan sosial memiliki kesesuaian dengan prinsip-prinsip HAM modern. Selain itu, konsep maqaṣhid al-syari‘ah juga menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan terhadap agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, dan harta merupakan dasar normatif bagi pengakuan hak-hak manusia dalam Islam. Analisis komparatif dengan teori HAM Barat seperti John Locke dan Jean‑Jacques Rousseau menunjukkan adanya kesamaan dalam aspek perlindungan kebebasan dan legitimasi pemerintahan berbasis masyarakat. Dalam konteks Indonesia, nilai-nilai tersebut juga sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip yang terkandung dalam Undang‑Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 yang menjamin perlindungan hak asasi manusia.
Pendekatan Hak Asasi Manusia Islam Dalam Kerangka Ketatanegaraan (Analisis Pemikiran Rasyid Ridha tentang Negara dan Hak Individu) Beldi Novriansyah; Muannif Ridwan; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic Human Rights approach within the framework of constitutional governance through an examination of Rashid Rida's thought on the state and individual rights. The research employs a normative legal research method with conceptual and historical approaches, focusing on the analysis of Rashid Rida's works and relevant literature on Islamic human rights and modern constitutionalism. The findings reveal that Rashid Rida viewed the state as an institution responsible for upholding Islamic law (Sharia), justice, and public welfare through the mechanism of shura (consultation) as the foundation of political participation. In his view, individual rights encompass freedom of religion, equality before the law, the right to justice, and the right to participate in government. However, the exercise of these rights is subject to the principles of social responsibility and the public interest (maslahah). The study also finds that Rashid Rida's concept of shura is relevant to the principles of modern constitutional democracy, particularly in terms of participation, accountability, and limitations on governmental power. Therefore, Rashid Rida's thought makes a significant contribution to the development of an Islamic human rights framework that is compatible with the modern rule of law and supports efforts to integrate Islamic values with universal human rights principles.
Tinjauan Yuridis Atas Tidak Dilaksanakannya Musyawarah Desa dalam Penetapan Program Pembangunan di Desa Kembang Mekar Sari Anwar Anwar; Muannif Ridwan; Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The principle of a state governed by law, as stipulated in Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, requires that every act of governance, including at the village level, be carried out lawfully and without arbitrariness. The village deliberation (musyawarah desa) constitutes the highest decision-making forum, characterized by participation, inclusiveness, and transparency, meaning that development programs should be established through this mechanism. However, in Kembang Mekar Sari Village, indications were found that development programs were determined without holding a village deliberation, raising legal concerns regarding their validity. This study aims to examine the legal framework governing village deliberations, the practices observed in the field, and the legal consequences arising from their non-implementation. The method applied is normative legal research using a library research approach, descriptive-analytical in nature, employing statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that village deliberation is a binding legal obligation rather than a mere administrative formality. Its neglect produces two consequences: procedural defects that may undermine the policy's validity under administrative law, and the erosion of social legitimacy due to diminished public trust. The weak supervisory function of the Village Consultative Body further aggravates this condition. The study concludes that the practice in Kembang Mekar Sari Village reflects a deviation from the principle of the rule of law and the general principles of good governance, necessitating renewed enforcement of the obligation to conduct village deliberations.
Ketimpangan Gaji Dosen dan Dampaknya pada Kinerja Perguruan Tinggi Swasta (PTS) di Indonesia Muhammad Eko Purwanto; Muannif Ridwan
Journal of Education and Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Education and Culture
Publisher : Indra institute Research & Publication

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Abstract

The wage disparity between lecturers in public and private universities in Indonesia has become a significant issue, affecting the quality of higher education. Lecturers in private universities often receive lower wages despite having qualifications comparable to those in public universities. This disparity impacts their welfare, reduces motivation, and affects their performance in teaching, research, and community service. Additionally, the excessive workload on lecturers in private universities, with many tasks to complete without adequate compensation, contributes to stress and fatigue, which diminishes their effectiveness in carrying out academic duties. This decline in performance influences learning outcomes and the overall academic quality. The managerial factors, such as inadequate human resource management, also pose a major problem. Private universities lacking supportive policies, such as career development programs for lecturers and sufficient incentives, struggle to improve the quality of education. Therefore, improvements in managerial policies and lecturer management in private universities are crucial to enhancing lecturer welfare and the quality of higher education in Indonesia.
Kajian Literatur Konsep Islam Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Demokrasi di Indonesia Joko Untoro; Muannif Ridwan; Irjus Indrawan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 2 No 1 (2025): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/albahts.v3i1.4555

Abstract

Human rights and democracy are important topics in society and the state. Democracy is a system of government that involves the active participation of the people which is closely related to human rights, which includes equality of rights and obligations. This research focuses on the Islamic concept of human rights and democracy in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The type of research is normative research or commonly referred to as library research, which is collecting data or papers related to human rights and democracy in Indonesia in terms of Islamic law. The results of this study state that Islam has a firm and deep understanding of human rights and democracy derived from the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Islam affirms that every human being has fundamental rights that must be respected, such as the right to life, liberty, justice, and equal treatment. Democracy, on the other hand, provides freedom to the people while taking into account the rights of each individual. In Islam, the main principles related to this include: 1) The principle of justice ('adl); 2) The principle of rights (haqq); 3) The principle of freedom (hurriyah). The concepts of human rights and democracy in Islam encompass both worldly dimensions and transcendental values that emphasize human responsibility to God and others. This approach makes Islam a guideline
Ancaman Serius Kriminalisasi Berlebihan terhadap Hak atas Kebebasan Berekspresi di Ruang Digital dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Muthia Rani Nura'la; Muannif Ridwan
AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial,Politik, dah Hukum Vol 3 No 1 (2026): AL-BAHTS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/dngrc666

Abstract

  Dalam konteks kehidupan bernegara modern, isu kriminalisasi dan kebebasan sipil seperti kebebasan bereskpresi merupakan salah satu tema paling krusial dalam kajian hukum dan hak asasi manusia. Permasalahan ini dapat menimbulkan suatu konflik antara mempertahankan kebebasan berbicara sebagai hak demokrasi dan perlunya ketentuan untuk menjaga nilai moral serta keteraturan sosial di media sosial. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan dan batasan hukum kebebasan berekspresi di media sosial menurut instrumen Hak Asasi Manusia, indikasi dan bentuk kriminalisasi berlebihan (overcriminalization) terhadap kebebasan berekspresi serta dampak dari kriminalisasi berlebihan tersebut terhadap perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menempatkan hukum sebagai norma yang dianalisis melalui asas, konsep, dan kaidah yang berlaku. hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaturan mengenai kebebasan dalam bereskpresi di Indonesia pada dasar nya telah menjamin suatu konstitusiona padal Undang-undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang hak asasi manusia.
Co-Authors Ali Mahfudz Amaruddin Anwar Anwar Bambang Sasmita Adi Bambang Sasmita Adi Putra Beldi Novriansyah Dermina Dalimunthe Dewi Murni Irjus Indrawan Joko Untoro M. Syahrollah Maimunah Muhammad Eko Purwanto Muhammad Mawardi Muthia Rani Nura'la Ria Andriani Roni Sahindra Siti Raziah Taufik Hendri